Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel Meeting

TO BE HELD ON Monday, 18 October 2021
BY ZOOM CONFERENCING

 

This meeting will not be a Public Meeting as there are not 10 or more submissions.  There will also NOT be a live stream of the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel meeting.

 

The Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel will determine the below applications on

 18 October, 2021 and the determination will be posted on the website within 48 hours from close of the meeting.

 

 

Agenda

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NOTE:  For Full Details, See Council’s Website –

www.krg.nsw.gov.au under the link to business papers

 

 

APOLOGIEs

 

 

DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST

   

 

 

GENERAL BUSINESS

GB.1        Proposed heritage listing of Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club                    3

 

File: S13316

 

To provide the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel (‘KLPP’) with the information requested at the August 2021 panel meeting. This report presents the proposed heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club on Schedule 5 of the Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015 (‘KLEP 2015’) with clear, justified objectives and more detail of the heritage significance of the site.

 

 

 

 

 

Recommendation:

 

That the KLPP provides advice as to whether the PP to include Killara Bowling Club and Killara Lawn Tennis Club as a local heritage item on Schedule 5 of the KLEP 2015, be submitted to the Department of Planning, Industry and Environment for a Gateway Determination and further, that the KLPP provides advice as to whether the PP should be amended to pursue rezoning the site from existing R2 Low Density Residential to RE2 Public Recreation concurrent with the heritage listing.

 

GB.2        1A Spencer Road, Killara - Demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking                                                                                                                                155

 

File: DA0408/20

 

Demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking

 

Recommendation:

 

Approval

 

 

 

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Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel Meeting - 18 October 2021

GB.1 / 1

 

 

Item GB.1

S13316

 

 

Proposed heritage listing of Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club

 

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

 

purpose of report:

To provide the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel (‘KLPP’) with the information requested at the August 2021 panel meeting. This report presents the proposed heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club on Schedule 5 of the Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015 (‘KLEP 2015’) with clear, justified objectives and more detail of the heritage significance of the site.

 

 

 

background:

Following correspondence from NSW Heritage, advice from Council’s HRC and resolutions of Council on 18 May and 15 June 2021, a PP to heritage list the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club sites on Schedule 5 of the KLEP 2015 has been prepared for the KLPP. The matter was deferred on 16 August 2021 to enable Council to provide a clearer statement of the objectives of the PP with more specific detail of the heritage significance of the site, and to provide justification that the PP is the best means of achieving these objectives.

 

 

comments:

The location of the Bowling and Lawn Tennis Clubs within the Springdale Conservation Area, bounded by Arnold Street, Locksley Street and Werona Avenue, does not necessarily adequately protect any potential heritage values of the sites. A heritage assessment has concluded that the sites reach the threshold for a local heritage listing against the NSW Heritage criteria.

 

 

recommendation:

That the KLPP provides advice as to whether the PP to include Killara Bowling Club and Killara Lawn Tennis Club as a local heritage item on Schedule 5 of the KLEP 2015, be submitted to the Department of Planning, Industry and Environment for a Gateway Determination and further, that the KLPP provides advice as to whether the PP should be amended to pursue rezoning the site from existing R2 Low Density Residential to RE2 Public Recreation concurrent with the heritage listing.

 

 


  

Purpose of Report

To provide the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel (‘KLPP’) with the information requested at the August 2021 panel meeting. This report presents the proposed heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club on Schedule 5 of the Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015 (‘KLEP 2015’) with clear, justified objectives and more detail of the heritage significance of the site. 

 

Background

This report provides the relevant background to the draft Planning Proposal for the local heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Clubs on Schedule 5 of the KLEP 2015. The Planning Proposal is included as Attachment A1, which has been updated following the August KLPP meeting.

 

The Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis clubs are associated with a number of parcels of land (Lot 3 DP 817195 and Lot 2 DP 817195 and Lot 11 DP 1083606 and Lot B DP 380305 and Lot 11 DP 1083606), which are located adjacent to each other within the Springdale Conservation Area (‘HCA’). The sites are zoned R2 Low Density Residential and are not for sale at the time of writing this report.

 

The Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Clubs are located within the Springdale Conservation Area. The statement of significance for the Springdale Conservation Area is as follows:

 

The Springdale Conservation Area has historic significance as part of the Jane Bradley’s 1839 160 acre land grant whose boundaries are evident through the following streets: Karanga Avenue, Locksley Street, Roseberry Road and Stanhope Rd. The area has aesthetic value for the high number of intact Federation and Inter-war buildings, as well as significant twentieth century development. The area is characterised by medium to large lots with well-established gardens. The houses are almost exclusively detached residences, with only few exceptions. Architectural styles present include Federation Queen Anne, Arts and Crafts and Bungalow, and Inter-war Old English, Spanish Mission, Mediterranean and Californian Bungalow. Many houses retain period landscape features including sweeping drives, borders of mixed shrubberies and planted out beds.

 

The significance of the Springdale Conservation area has been previously associated with significant architectural styles and residential allotments. Rather than adjusting the significance of the conservation area to focus more on the historical evolution, associational value and potential significance of the bowling and tennis clubs, it is more useful to consider the significance of the sites within their own right. The heritage assessment to support the Planning Proposal is included as Attachment A2, which has been updated following the August KLPP meeting.

 

On 28 February 2021, Council received correspondence from a local community member, Mr E.C Miller - requesting that an ‘…Urgent Interim Heritage Order to apply to both the Killara Bowling Club Limited and Killara Lawn Tennis Club Limited properties - with frontages to Arnold Street, Locksley Street and Werona Avenue, Killara.’ 

 

Council officers advised the community member that Council does not have the delegation to make an Interim Heritage Order (‘IHO’) as the sites are located within the Springdale HCA. It was suggested that he approach NSW Heritage with the IHO request and seek their feedback and action on the matter. 

 

On 2 March 2021, NSW Heritage (OEH) requested information from Council in relation to the heritage significance of the Killara Bowling and Killara Tennis Clubs sites in response to the community member’s request. Following a telephone conversation with NSW Heritage, Council provided general information about the planning and heritage affectations relating to the sites to NSW Heritage, including the current zoning, permissible uses and heritage inventory information for a number of items within the vicinity.

 

On 15 March 2021, Council received correspondence from NSW Heritage to the community member which outlined that they were not proceeding with making an IHO in this instance, as they did not deem the sites to reach the threshold for state significance nor did they consider them under any imminent threat (Attachment A3). NSW Heritage further noted that they would ‘encourage Council to consider reviewing Killara Bowling Club and Killara Lawn Tennis Club as part of its review of items within the Springdale Road Heritage Conservation Area and engage with [the community member] and the community in assessing the sites local heritage.’

 

Following the feedback from NSW Heritage, Council officers began preliminary investigations into the heritage significance of the sites. Despite their location within the Springdale HCA, the significance of this HCA has been previously associated with significant architectural styles and residential allotments. Therefore, the Springdale HCA could not necessarily offer any protection of the Bowling and Tennis Club sites that may be required from a heritage perspective.

 

At the 20 April 2021 Ku-ring-gai Council Public Forum, Mr E.C Miller addressed Council regarding the potential listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club. Former president of the Killara Lawn Tennis Club, Mr. R Heinrich, spoke on behalf of Mr. T Veale the current president, in support of the listing of the Club.

 

At the 11 May 2021 Public Forum, community member Mr. E.C Miller and the former President of Killara Lawn Tennis Club, Mr. R Heinrich, addressed the Council again in support of the heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club. Mr. R Heinrich indicated that there was support from the Killara Lawn Tennis Club board members as well as a petition signed by over 180 people in support of the heritage listing.

 

At the 18 May 2021 Ordinary Meeting of Council, the following resolution was adopted:

 

That:

 

A.      That as a matter of urgency staff carry out a preliminary review of the heritage significance of the Killara Bowling Club and Killara Lawn Tennis Club.

 

B.      That a report be brought back to Council’s June meeting outlining the results of the preliminary review of heritage significance with a view to initiating a Planning Proposal to list the properties as heritage items in Council’s Local Environmental Plan if appropriate.’

 

Council officers prepared a preliminary heritage assessment of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club sites and discussed this with the Ku-ring-gai Heritage Reference Committee (‘HRC’) on Thursday, 19 May 2021. The HRC agreed with the findings of the heritage assessment and suggested that, with minor refinement, this would be sufficient to support the Planning Proposal to Gateway Determination for the heritage listing of the sites. HRC outlined that this would expedite the process and save resources that would otherwise be expended on an external heritage consultant. The HRC minutes from the May meeting are included as Attachment A4.

 

At the 8 June 2021 Public Forum, Mr E.C. Miller addressed the Council for the third time in support of the heritage assessment and the heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club. Mr E.C. Miller referred to a letter of heritage advice prepared by GML Heritage Pty Ltd at his request. The advice states that ‘appropriate recognition and protection of the heritage values of the Killara Lawn Tennis Club and Killara Bowling Club site, are of vital important in maintaining the valued community and heritage character of the suburb, and the HCA in particular. In this context, the proposed heritage listing of the site as an individual heritage item in KLEP 2015 is strongly supported’.  The heritage advice prepared by GML Heritage Pty Ltd is included as Attachment A5.

 

Former President of the Killara Lawn Tennis Club, Mr R. Heinrich addressed Council for the third time in support of the heritage listing. Mr R. Heinrich referred to letters of support received from the Honourable Jonathan O’Dea MP and the Honourable Paul Fletcher MP. The letters of support are included as Attachment A6.

 

Mr B. Shirvington, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Killara Bowling Club and Ms M. Middleton also addressed the Council in support of the heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club.

 

At the 15 June 2021 Ordinary Meeting of Council it was resolved that:

 

A.   Council prepares a planning proposal to amend KLEP 2015 to include the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club sites (Lot 3 DP 817195 and Lot 2 DP 817195 and Lot 11 DP 1083606 and Lot B DP 380305 and Lot 11 DP 1083606) as a proposed heritage item in Schedule 5 and on the Heritage Map.

B.   If in the meantime there is any threat of imminent harm to either of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club sites (Lot 3 DP 817195 and Lot 2 DP 817195 and Lot 11 DP 1083606 and Lot B DP 380305 and Lot 11 DP 1083606), Council request that NSW Heritage make an IHO on both properties to enable the sites to have protection from that harm until a Planning Proposal can be progressed to Gateway Determination.’

 

The Council Report and Resolution from the 15 June 201 OMC is included as Attachment A7.

 

The Planning Proposal was presented to the KLPP on 16 August 2021 and the matter was deferred. The Panel advised:

 

A.   The matter be deferred to enable Council to provide a clearer statement of the objectives of the Planning Proposal with more specific detail of the heritage significance of the site. That further information be provided on whether the Planning Proposal is the best means of achieving these objectives.

 

Comments

The proposed heritage listing was instigated following a detailed investigation of the site histories and their importance in the early establishment of recreational facilities on the North Shore and particular within the Ku-ring-gai area. A heritage listing provides an opportunity to recognise and celebrate the significance of the site, whilst offering necessary protection of these values.

 

Additional Planning Proposal Justification

 

At the August KLPP meeting, the Panel deferred the matter to enable Council to provide further information on whether heritage listing the site was the best means to meet the objectives of the Planning Proposal. Alternatives discussed in the meeting included rezoning the site to RE2 Private Recreation or preparing a site specific DCP for the site. The Panel raised concerns regarding the future development of the site. Whilst these issues are not always relevant to the heritage listing, an assessment of alternative options has been detailed below.

 

Zoning

 

Rezoning the site from the existing R2 Low Density Residential zoning to RE2 Private Recreation would not protect the heritage values of the site in isolation. However, rezoning the site to RE2 Private Recreation in tandem with the proposed heritage listing would both provide recognition of the specific heritage values of the site as well as protect the sites recreational values from the development options permissible in the R2 Low Density Residential Zone. For example, whilst Seniors Housing development is currently not permissible in heritage conservation areas (HCAs), the HCA exclusion moratorium is set to expire on 1 July 2022. The new State Environmental Planning Policy Housing (Housing SEPP) is intended to be finalised in October 2021. If the Housing SEPP were to be made in the form it was exhibited, Seniors Housing in the form of independent living units would no longer be permissible in the R2 Low Density Residential Zone, however, Residential Care Facilities would remain permissible. Furthermore, uses such as Child Care Centres are permissible in R2 Zones. The potential development of the site for seniors housing will remain should the site be rezoned RE2 Private Recreation.

 

The option to pursue a rezoning to RE2 Private Recreation in tandem with the proposed heritage listing has been identified as an ideal way forward. The Planning Proposal to heritage list the site should be amended to include an associated rezoning to RE2 Private Recreation.

 

Heritage Conservation Area

 

The Springdale Conservation Area has been previously associated with significant architectural styles and residential allotments. It is intended that the statement of significance for the Springdale conservation area will be adjusted to better embrace the significance of the bowling and lawn tennis club sites (Attachment A8). However, adjusting the statement of significance alone would not recognise the full heritage significance of the site and it is important to consider the significance of the sites within their own right. Furthermore, the significance of the site goes beyond that of the conservation area and the protection granted by the conservation area would not necessarily celebrate and protect the specific heritage values of the site.

 

Site specific Development Control Plan

 

The addition of site-specific objectives and controls to the Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan has a different purpose to a heritage listing. The sites have been assessed as reaching the threshold for heritage listing against most of the NSW Heritage criteria and should therefore be considered for heritage listing, an approach, which is supported by NSW Heritage. In the instance where re-zoning was not proposed, Council could also consider a site specific DCP but this should be founded on a heritage listing otherwise its intent would not be properly focused.

 

Summary

 

As detailed in Part 3A of the Planning Proposal, the best and only means of achieving the objective to recognise the heritage significance and provide the Site with statutory protection is through the Planning Proposal process to heritage list the site. The Site has been assessed as satisfying the NSW Heritage Council’s Criteria for local heritage significance and a heritage listing will provide ongoing protection and recognition of the heritage significance of the Site. In tandem with the individual heritage listing, the Planning Proposal will be adjusted to seek rezoning to RE2 Private Recreation, and an adjustment will be made to the significance of the Springdale Conservation Area to include comments specific to the sites landmark qualities through their recreational and open space characteristics. 

 

Heritage significance of the site

 

A draft Heritage Inventory (‘SHI’) form for the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club has since been prepared to support the Planning Proposal and is included as Attachment A9.

 

Assessment against the NSW Heritage Criteria

 

The significance of the Killara Bowling and Tennis Clubs has been considered against the NSW Heritage criteria as outlined below.

 

a)   an item is important in the course, or pattern, of NSW’s cultural or natural history:

 

The Killara Bowling and Tennis Clubs have continued to demonstrate strong links to the Australian sporting culture for over a century, since the declaration of JG Edwards in the late nineteenth century of the sites’ suitability for the purpose of park and/or recreation. Both established by JG Edwards, the sites have continued to function for the purposes of a Tennis Club since 1910 and Bowling Club since 1916 and have had an ongoing affiliation with each other, which formally ended in 1919, but has informally continued as a product of their proximity to one another and symbiotic uses.  ­

 

b)   an item has strong or special association with the life or works of a person, or group of persons, of importance in NSW’s cultural or natural history:

 

The sites have strong historical links to their founder, JG Edwards, who resided in the area since the 1850s. Edwards demonstrated the qualities of an early Australian entrepreneur, having acquired, established and subdivided 160 acres known as the Springdale Estate in the late nineteenth century. Often referred to as the ‘King of Killara’, Edwards was known as an instigator in the establishment of the North Shore railway line, including the construction of a station at Killara.

 

The clubs have provided recreational facilities for the immediate Killara and wider North Shore community for over a century.

 

The Tennis Club has been associated with notable Australians, including International Tennis players Neale Fraser, Lew Hoad, Fred Stolle and Ken Rosewell.

 

The Bowling Club has historic links to notable local people such as former President George Gissing who maintained a membership of the club for over 30 years until his death in 1955. The Arnold Street brick fence was later donated in memory of Gissing, by his family. 

 

c)   an item is important in demonstrating aesthetic characteristics and/or a high degree of creative or technical achievement in NSW:

 

The sites are visually prominent within the Springdale Conservation Area, maintaining landmark qualities through their recreational and open space characteristics, which provide visual distinction within the highly historic and suburban precinct. The regularity and rectilinear nature of the tennis courts and bowling greens, centrally flanked by the clubhouses, which continue to face their respective sporting precincts, conveys an aesthetically pleasing sense of order to the sites. 

 

The existing tennis clubhouse has the potential to display an aesthetically pleasing and distinctive use of brickwork through its apparent high-quality construction and finer detailing.

 

The garden elements, fencing and historic stone walls are notable.

 

d)   an item has strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group in NSW for social, cultural or spiritual reasons:

 

The clubs have provided recreational facilities for the North Shore community for over a century and have been associated with prominent Australian Tennis players such Neale Fraser, Lew Hoad, Fred Stolle and Ken Rosewell. The location of the clubs, side-by-side, within the suburban precinct has ensured that strong links with the surrounding community have been maintained since their establishment and the residential subdivision in the early twentieth century.

 

e)   an item has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of NSW’s cultural or natural history:

 

Without further research, it is not known whether the site would meet the threshold for this criterion.

 

f)    an item possesses uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of NSW’s cultural or natural history:

 

Whilst the sites are associated with lawn bowls, which has continued to lose popularity as a sport within Australian society, without further research or extensive comparative analysis, it is not known whether the site would meet the threshold for this criterion.

 

The sites represent an early and possibly rare example of a sporting precinct within an affluent residential setting, whose curtilages have not been affected by the pressure of development. 

 

g)    an item is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a class of NSW’s

- cultural or natural places; or

- cultural or natural environments.

 

Together, the clubs have the ability to represent the early entrepreneurialism of JG Edwards, who had the ability to envisage and manifest the ongoing use of the site for recreational purposes within a wider residential precinct. 

 

The history of the sites and built fabric that has evolved is somewhat representative of economic fluctuations, changing popularities of sports as well as changes in social values, such as the shifting opinions in relation to women.

 

Statement of Significance

 

Individually and combined, the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Clubs demonstrate significance at a local level through their ongoing association with the activities of lawn bowls and tennis within the local area and wider North Shore for over a century.

 

The sites have strong historical links to their founder, JG Edwards, who resided in the area since the 1850s. Referred to as the ‘King of Killara’, Edwards demonstrated the qualities of an early Australian entrepreneur, having acquired, established and subdivided 160 acres known as the Springdale Estate in the late nineteenth century.

 

The sites have continued to function for the purposes of a Tennis Club since 1910 and Bowling Club since 1916 and have had an ongoing affiliation with each other, which formally ended in 1919, but has informally continued as a product of their proximity to one another and symbiotic uses. 

 

The Tennis Club has been associated with notable Australians, including International Tennis players Neale Fraser, Lew Hoad, Fred Stolle and Ken Rosewell whilst the Bowling Club has strong links to prominent local community members such as former President George Gissing.

 

The sites are visually prominent within the Springdale Conservation Area, maintaining landmark qualities through their recreational and open space characteristics, which provide visual distinction within the highly historic and suburban precinct. The regularity and rectilinear nature of the tennis courts and bowling greens, centrally flanked by the clubhouses, which continue to face their respective sporting precincts, conveys an aesthetically pleasing sense of order to the sites. The garden elements, fencing and historic stone walls are notable.

 

Upon brief inspection, the existing tennis Clubhouse has the potential to display an aesthetically distinctive use of brickwork with finer detailing that is of interest.

 

The historical evolution of the Clubs, including the built fabric that physically represents this, has continued to evolve because of economic fluctuations and changes in social values, such as the shifting opinions in relation to women. Together, the clubs have the ability to represent early the entrepreneurialism of JG Edwards, who had the ability to envisage and manifest the ongoing use of the site for recreational purposes within a wider residential precinct. 

 

The configuration of the courts and greens remains intact as well as their relationship to the central clubhouse buildings, which have undergone changes over time. Neither of the original clubhouses remains despite possible evidence of the earlier Bowling Clubhouse within the extant fabric.

 

integrated planning and reporting

Theme 3: Places, Spaces and Infrastructure

 

Community Strategic Plan Long Term Objective

Delivery Program

Term Achievement

Operational Plan

Task

Ku-ring-gai’s heritage is protected, promoted and responsibly managed.

 

 

Strategies, plans and processes are in place to effectively protect and preserve Ku-ring-gai’s heritage assets.

 

Implement, monitor and review Ku-ring-gai’s heritage planning controls including the development of a heritage strategy.

 

Governance Matters

This report addresses the first stage in obtaining a Gateway Determination for a Planning Proposal which seeks to list an item of local heritage significance under an amendment to Schedule 5 of the KLEP 2015. If the Planning Proposal is supported by DPIE, the Planning Proposal will be placed on exhibition seeking further State agency and stakeholder feedback prior to being reported back to Council to consider if the property should be formally listed.

 

The process for the preparation and implementation of planning proposals is governed by the provisions of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, 1979. Council will seek the plan-making delegation under Section 3.36(2) of the EP&A Act to finalise the Planning Proposal.

 

Risk Management

There is a community expectation that places of heritage significance within the Ku-ring-gai Council LGA will be identified and protected. There is a strategic risk of damaging the reputation of Council if these culturally significant places are not identified and considered for protection.

 

Financial Considerations

There is a community expectation that places of heritage significance within the Ku-ring-gai Council LGA will be identified and protected. There is a strategic risk of damaging the reputation of Council if these culturally significant places are not identified and considered for protection.

 

Social Considerations

The identification and protection of Ku-ring-gai’s heritage places contributes to the ongoing conservation of Ku-ring-gai’s community-valued historic landscape and garden suburbs.

 

Environmental Considerations

The retention and conservation of heritage places has an important role in protecting the environment. The environmental sustainability benefits afforded by the retention of heritage places includes the substantial reduction in building demolition and new construction waste, and the conservation of embodied energy in the existing buildings.

 

Community Consultation

The Killara Lawn Tennis Club and the Killara Bowling Club have been notified on multiple occasions, both when the matter was to be considered by Council and of the Council resolution. Members of the community as well as representatives of the clubs have addressed the Council in support of the heritage listing of the Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club.

 

Should the Planning Proposal receive a favourable Gateway Determination, it will be exhibited in accordance with the Department’s Gateway Determination requirements and with explanatory heritage information. This will involve appropriate notification and receipt of submissions on the draft Planning Proposal from the relevant State agencies and the general community, and a further report back to Council regarding this matter. Both Clubs will be further notified of the public exhibition.

 

Internal Consultation

Consultation with relevant Departments of Council has taken place in preparing this report, in particular, Development and Regulation.

 

Council’s Heritage Reference Committee in May 2021 reviewed the proposed heritage item and moved a unanimous decision to support the listing based on the findings of the preliminary heritage assessment.

 

Summary

A heritage assessment has concluded that the sites meet the threshold for listing as a local heritage item on Schedule 5 of the Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015. Following the deferral of the matter at the August KLPP, further analysis has determined that the Planning Proposal should be amended to pursue rezoning the site from R2 Low Density Residential to RE2 Public Recreation, as well as pursuing the heritage listing. Furthermore, a revised statement for the Springdale Conservation Area has been presented, which references the site as a significant landmark within the HCA. The Planning Proposal should be presented back to Council as soon as practicable and progressed to Gateway Determination.

 

Recommendation:

 

A.   That the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel provides advice to Council as to whether the Planning Proposal to include Killara Bowling Club and Killara Lawn Tennis Club (Lot 3 DP 817195 and Lot 2 DP 817195 and Lot 11 DP 1083606 and Lot B DP 380305 and Lot 11 DP 1083606) as a local heritage item on Schedule 5 of the KLEP 2015, be submitted to the Department of Planning, Industry and Environment for a Gateway Determination. 

 

B.   That the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel provides advice to Council as to whether the Planning Proposal should be amended to pursue rezoning the site from R2 Low Density Residential to RE2 Public Recreation in tandem with the heritage listing.

 

 

 

 

 

Angela Smidmore

Urban Planner

 

 

 

 

Vanessa Holtham

Heritage Planner Specialist

 

 

 

 

Craige Wyse

Team Leader Urban Planning

 

 

 

 

Antony Fabbro

Manager Urban & Heritage Planning

 

 

 

 

Andrew Watson

Director Strategy & Environment

 

 

 

 

Attachments:

A1

Planning Proposal to heritage list Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club

 

2021/277219

 

A2

Appendix A - Heritage Assessment of Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club - September 2021

 

2021/271781

 

A3

Appendix B - Letter - Response to Request for an Interim Heritage Order - NSW Heritage - March 2021

 

2021/075266

 

A4

Appendix C - Heritage Reference Committee Minutes - 20 May 2021

 

2021/153612

 

A5

Appendix D - Council report and resolution - OMC 15 June 2021

 

2021/221186

 

A6

Heritage Advice from GML Heritage Pty Ltd sought by E.C. Miller - June 2021

 

2021/268997

 

A7

Letters of support received from Jonathan O'Dea MP and Paul Fletcher MP to Killara Bowling Club

 

2021/261813

 

A8

Revised Springdale Conservation Area Statement

 

2021/271782

 

A9

SHI Form - Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club

 

2021/271778

 

 


APPENDIX No: 1 - Planning Proposal to heritage list Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club

 

Item No: GB.1

 

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APPENDIX No: 2 - Appendix A - Heritage Assessment of Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club - September 2021

 

Item No: GB.1

 

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APPENDIX No: 3 - Appendix B - Letter - Response to Request for an Interim Heritage Order - NSW Heritage - March 2021

 

Item No: GB.1

 

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APPENDIX No: 4 - Appendix C - Heritage Reference Committee Minutes - 20 May 2021

 

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APPENDIX No: 5 - Appendix D - Council report and resolution - OMC 15 June 2021

 

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APPENDIX No: 6 - Heritage Advice from GML Heritage Pty Ltd sought by E.C. Miller - June 2021

 

Item No: GB.1

 

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APPENDIX No: 7 - Letters of support received from Jonathan O'Dea MP and Paul Fletcher MP to Killara Bowling Club

 

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APPENDIX No: 8 - Revised Springdale Conservation Area Statement

 

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APPENDIX No: 9 - SHI Form - Killara Bowling and Lawn Tennis Club

 

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Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel Meeting - 18 October 2021

GB.2 / 1

 

 

Item GB.2

DA0408/20

 

 

 

development application

 

 

Summary Sheet

 

Report title:

1A Spencer Road, Killara - Demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking

ITEM/AGENDA NO:

GB.2

  

 

Application No:

DA0408/20

ADDRESS:

1A Spencer Road, Killara

Ward:

Gordon

description of proposal:

Demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking

 

Applicant:

Mackenzie Architects International

Owner:

The Owners of Strata Plan 13 686

Date Lodged:

8 October 2020

submissions:

Three

assessment officer:

Michael Doyle

Recommendation:

Approval

 

 

KLPP referral criterion:

State Environmental Planning Policy No 65 applies and departure from development standards in excess of 10%.

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Purpose of Report

 

To determine Development Application No DA0408/20 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking

 

This application is reported to the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel in accordance with the Minister’s Section 9.1 Local Planning Panels Direction as it is sensitive development to which State Environmental Planning Policy No 65—Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65) applies.

 

Additionally, this application is reported to the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel in accordance with the Minister’s S 9.1 Local Planning Panels Direction as it proposes three departures from development standards in excess of 10%.

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.16(1) OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING AND ASSESSMENT ACT 1979

 

A.      THAT the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel, as the consent authority, is of the opinion that the request submitted under Clause 4.6 to vary the floor space ratio development standard in Clause 4.4(2) of KLEP 2015 has met the requirements of Clause 4.6(3). The Panel is also of the opinion that strict compliance with the development standard is unreasonable and unnecessary in the circumstances of the case and that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify the variation to the development standard.

 

B.      THAT the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel, as the consent authority, is of the opinion that the request submitted under Clause 4.6 to vary the lot size and dimensions development standards in Clause 6.6 of the KLEP 2015 has met the requirements of Clause 4.6(3). The Panel is also of the opinion that strict compliance with the development standards is unreasonable and unnecessary in the circumstances of the case and that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify the variation to the development standards.

 

C.      THAT the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel, as the consent authority, being satisfied that the proposed development will be in the public interest, grant development consent to DA0408/20 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking at 1A Spencer Road, Killara subject to conditions in the Development Assessment Report (Attachment 1). Pursuant to Section 4.53 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, this consent lapses if the approved works are not physically commenced within five years of the date of the Notice of Determination.

 

 

Michael Doyle

Senior Development Assessment Officer

 

 

Selwyn Segall

Team Leader - Development Assessment

 

 

Shaun Garland

Manager Development Assessment Services

 

 

Michael Miocic

Director Development & Regulation

 

 

Attachments:

 

A1

Development Assessment Report

 

2020/333204

 

 

A2

Zoning sketch

 

2021/185687

 

 

A3

Location sketch

 

2021/185685

 

 

A4

Architectural and Landscape plans

 

2021/138718

 

 

A5

Clause 4.6 Statement

 

2021/230115

 

 

A6

Statement of Environmental Effects and RFB minimum lot size dimensions Clause 4.6

 

2020/301348

 

 

A7

Gross Floor Area plans

 

2021/230113

 

 


APPENDIX No: 1 - Development Assessment Report

 

Item No: GB.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


development application

 

ASSESSMENT REPORT

 

REPORT TITLE:

1A Spencer Road, Killara – Demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking

 

 

Application No:

DA0408/20

Property Details:

1A Spencer Road, Killara

904.2sqm

R4 High Density Residential

Ward:

Gordon

Proposal/Purpose:

Demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking

Type of DEVELOPMENT:

Local

Applicant:

Mackenzie Architects International

Owner:

The Owners of Strata Plan 13 686

Date Lodged:

8 October 2020

Recommendation:

Approval

 


Purpose of Report

 

To determine Development Application No DA0408/20 for the demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking.

 

This application is reported to the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel in accordance with the Minister’s Section 9.1 Local Planning Panels Direction as it is sensitive development to which State Environmental Planning Policy No 65—Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65) applies.

 

In addition, the application is also reported to the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel in accordance with the Minister’s S 9.1 Local Planning Panels Direction, as it proposes three departures from development standards in excess of 10%.

 

integrated planning and reporting

 

Places, Spaces & Infrastructure

 

Community Strategic Plan Long Term Objective

Delivery Program

Term Achievement

Operational Plan

Task

P2.1 A robust planning framework is in place to deliver quality design outcomes and maintain the identity and character of
Ku-ring-gai

Applications are assessed in accordance with state and local plans

 

Assessments are of a high quality, accurate and consider all relevant legislative requirements

 

 

Executive Summary

 

Issues:

Floor space ratio

Lot size and dimensions

 

Submissions:

3

 

Land and Environment Court:

N/A

 

Recommendation:

Approval

 

HISTORY

 

Site history:

 

The site has a history of residential use.

 

Previous applications history:

 

A Pre-DA consultation was not undertaken with Council prior to the lodgement of this Development Application.

 

Council’s records show a history of applications relating to the site as follows:

 

Type

Application

Description

Decision

Date

DA

DA0012/12

Conversion of ground floor area to a 1 bedroom unit, car port, render and landscape works

 

Withdrawn

13/03/2012

 

DA

DA0303/14

Demolish existing structures and construct a three-storey residential flat building consisting of 10 units, landscaping and two basement levels containing 15 spaces (including loading zone)

 

 

Approved

22/12/2015

 

Section 95A

DA0303/14

Section 95A extension of term of development consent

 

Approved

13/04/2016 lapsing 23/12/2018

 

Section 96

MOD0056/18

Modification to DA0303/14 proposing reduction in number of units from 10 to 6 and various design changes

 

The building included two basement levels with 15 parking spaces (including loading zone) but otherwise appears identical to the lodged form of DA0408/20

 

Applicant declined to lodge a CC and advised they would let the consent lapse

 

Refused

 

14/12/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18/01/2019

 

 

Current DA

 

Date

Action

8 October 2020

Application lodged.

 

21 October 2020

The application was notified to neighbouring property owners for a period of 28 days. Two submissions were received.

 

1 December 2020

Council sent a letter to the applicant seeking additional information relating to more detailed plans and LEP, DCP, ADG, urban design, engineering, landscape and environmental health matters. The letter requested information within 21 days.

 

3 December 2020

Council sent a letter t to the applicant seeking additional information relating to ecology matters.

 

16 December 2020

The applicant met with the Assessment Officer, Team Leader and Council’s urban design consultant. Upon request, Council granted the applicant until 1 February 2021 to submit additional information.

 

2 February 2021

Upon request, Council granted the applicant until 8 February 2021 to submit additional information.

 

8 February 2021

The applicant submitted:

 

1.   an ecology report

2.   an amended arborist report

3.   an amended traffic report

4.   amended architectural plans

5.   amended landscape plans

6.   an amended waste management plan

7.   an amended SEPP 65 Design Verification Statement

8.   Lots 1 and 2 title search documents

 

9 February 2021

Council advised the applicant that the additional information package failed to include:

 

1.   A cover letter detailing the amendments, and

2.   A new BASIX certificate.

 

Council requested that these documents be submitted by 10 February 2021.

 

9 February 2021

The applicant submitted a covering letter.

 

17 February 2021

The applicant submitted a new BASIX certificate.

 

4 March 2021

Council requested the applicant to clarify why the BASIX certificate divides the building into a series of buildings.

 

18 March 2021

The applicant submitted a new BASIX certificate.

 

7 April 2021

Council sent a letter to the applicant advising that additional information that was submitted on 8 & 9 February 2021 did not include all information or design changes previously requested
(i.e. more detailed plans and LEP, DCP, ADG, urban design, engineering, landscape, environmental health and ecology matters). The letter requested that the application be withdrawn within 7 days.

 

12 April 2021

The applicant requested additional time to address the outstanding matters.

 

13 April 2021

The applicant was given two weeks to provide the information.

27 April 2021

The applicant submitted:

 

1.   a covering letter, including Lots 1 and 2 title search documents

2.   an amended ecology report

3.   a traffic letter

4.   amended architectural plans

5.   amended landscape plans

6.   an amended SEPP 65 Design Verification Statement

7.   an amended BASIX certificate

8.   an amended NatHERS certificate

 

5 May 2021

Council advised the applicant by email as follows

 

Ecology

The amended ecology report concludes that the proposal is likely to have a significant impact on Blue Gum High Forest…

 

GFA

Plan No. A4.04 identifies that storage areas beneath stairs as GFA, however A4.04B does not identify

1.   stairs within units, or

2.   the stairs from the penthouse to levels 2 and 1

as GFA.

 

These stairs are not ‘common’ and thus would contribute to FSR. There is no power to approve the application if the proposal exceeds the maximum permitted FSR under Cl. 4.4 of the LEP without a suitable Clause 4.6 request.

 

8 May 2021

The applicant submitted:

 

1.   a Clause 4.6 variation request addressing FSR

2.   a traffic engineer’s statement clarifying the parking provisions applicable to the proposal

3.   plans demonstrating FSR calculations and services areas & slab depths

 

26 July 2021

Council sent a letter to the applicant describing that the car park partly rises more than 1m above existing ground level, does not wholly constitute a basement and contributes to FSR.

 

28 July 2021

The amended application was notified to neighbouring property owners for a period of 14 days. One submission was received.

 

2 August 2021

The applicant submitted

 

1.   a Clause 4.6 variation request statement addressing FSR

2.   plans demonstrating FSR calculations

 

 

THE SITE

 

http://skyline.kmc.nsw.gov.au/Geocortex/Essentials/REST/TempFiles/Export.jpg?guid=9d6eaf3e-35e9-4a44-8eaa-1e90503506d6&contentType=image%2Fjpeg

Figure 1: Aerial photo of the subject site

 

Site description:

 

The site is legally described as Lot A in Deposited Plan 412 948 and is subject to Strata Plan 13 686. The site is commonly known as 1A Spencer Road, Killara and was formerly known as 610 Pacific Highway, Killara.

 

The site is located on the north-western corner of Pacific Highway and Spencer Road. The site has a frontage of 23.3m to Pacific Highway and 19.9m to Spencer Road.
It has irregular boundaries but is generally square in shape. The northern side boundary has a length of 33.8m and the western side boundary has a length of 31.4m. The site area is 904.2sqm.

 

The site contains a three storey strata titled residential flat building, containing two apartments that is in a dilapidated condition. A concrete driveway is located on the western end of the low, southern boundary which provides access to an at grade concrete parking area in the north-western corner of the site.  The site also accommodates a number of small and medium sized trees, with the majority of the vegetation concentrated along the western side of the site, between the edge of the driveway and the western boundary. A 28m tall Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) is located within the Spencer Road frontage on the eastern side of the existing driveway. The Kauri Pine is a large tree that dominates the street frontage and makes a significant contribution to the landscaped character of the area.

 

The site has a moderate cross-fall from the eastern boundary at 130.15 AHD to the western boundary 125.45 AHD, with a level difference of 4.7m over a distance of approximately 25m. There is a brick retaining wall on the eastern, Pacific Highway, boundary of the site which is subject to an easement for support.

 

Constraint:

Application:

Visual character study category

1920-1945

Easements/rights of way

Easement

The application’s survey plan identifies an ‘easement for support’ adjacent to the retaining wall along the eastern boundary to the Pacific Hwy.

 

The proposal does not appear to interfere with the easement.

 

Heritage Item - Local

No

Heritage Item - State

No

Heritage conservation area

No

Within 100m of a heritage item

Yes

Bush fire prone land

No

Natural Resources Biodiversity

Yes

Natural Resources Greenweb

Yes

Natural Resources Riparian

No

Within 25m of Urban Bushland

No

Contaminated land

No

 

Surrounding development:

 

The eastern end of Spencer Road and adjacent allotments along the Pacific Highway contain a mix of 1960s to 1970s residential flat buildings, with heights of between 3 and 4 storeys. The adjoining site to the north at 620 Pacific Highway contains a 3 storey residential flat building and the adjoining site to the west at 1 Spencer Road, contains a 4 storey residential flat building.

 

A community park, known as Regimental Park, is located opposite the site on the southern corner of Lorne Avenue and Pacific Highway. Regimental Park is a heritage item that contains a water reservoir, bowling green, tennis courts and playing fields. Killara Railway Station is located to the south-east of the site. The walking distance between the subject site and the entrance to Killara Railway Station is approximately 550 metres.

 

THE PROPOSAL

 

The application proposes demolition of existing structures and construction of a
three-storey residential flat building containing six units, landscaping works and basement parking.

 

The Statement of Environmental Effects describes the proposal, as follows:

 

·         Basement

The basement is accessed from a driveway adjoining the western boundary and contains 12 parking spaces comprising:

 

o   1 x garbage collection / service vehicle / car wash bay space

o   2 x visitor spaces (i.e. 1 x accessible space and 1x standard space)

o   9 x resident spaces (i.e. 1 x accessible space and 8 x standard spaces).]

 

The basement includes residential storage, lift access, bulky waste storage, and bin storage to the east.

 

·         Ground Floor and First Floor

The ground floor level and first floor level contains five dwellings and a central lobby including Spencer Road pedestrian access and basement lift access.

 

The units sizes range from 102.3sqm-111.2sqm and are ‘townhouse style’ with living and dining areas at ground, internal stair access, bedrooms at first floor level and terraces ranging in size from 14.2sqm-17.9sqm.

 

There are four corner/dual aspect units and one single, north aspect unit (Unit 4). All units will receive greater than 2 hours solar access.

 

·         Penthouse Level

o   The second storey (i.e. top level) includes one 4-bedroom unit sized 177.5sqm with wraparound terrace sized 103.3sqm. The unit is accessed by lift from basement, ground floor level and fire stairs.

 

·         Materials

o   The building will be face brick, pre cast concrete, metal cladding, timber look cladding and black aluminium framed windows and doors.

 

·         Landscape Works

o   The development application includes the removal of 5 trees notably including 2 trees to be removed to accommodate the building footprint.

 

Unit 04 comprises two bedrooms and a study. The remaining four units on the ground and first floors each comprise three bedrooms.

 

There are no proposed works to the existing vehicle crossing or in the road reserve.

 

The application does not propose strata subdivision.

 

CONSULTATION

 

In accordance with Appendix 1 of the Ku-ring-gai Community Participation Plan, owners of surrounding properties were given notice of the application. In response, submissions from the following were received:

 

1.   K Ganin - 37 Warwick Street, Killara dated 27 October 2020

2.   L Carter - 11/1 Spencer Road, Killara dated 20 November 2020

 

The submissions raised the following issues:

 

The geotechnical report expresses concern that demolition and excavation may structurally damage 1 Spencer Road. Request: A dilapidation report before demolition, dilapidation checks after demolition, excavation and completion, and access to approved building certifier, construction documents and final certificate.

 

The application included a geotechnical report which recommended that:

 

Prior to any demolition or excavation taking place at the site, we recommend that dilapidation surveys of adjoining buildings, walls and pavements be carried out…

 

Dilapidation Surveys should be carried out on the adjoining buildings that fall within the influence zone of the excavation, which can be defined as a horizontal distance back from the edge of the excavation of at least twice the excavation depth. During the excavation, every care should be taken to not undermine or render unstable the footings of any adjoining structure.

 

The report also recommended inspection of the excavation once complete.

 

Council’s Development Engineer commented:

 

The geotechnical recommendations regarding excavation support, vibration monitoring, dilapidation reporting of adjoining buildings and foundation design shall be carried out during construction as specified within the report.

 

Council’s Development Engineer has reviewed the geotechnical report and recommends that dilapidation report/s are carried out on adjoining buildings within the zone of influence.

 

The floor level of the proposed basement is shown as 3.2m deep below existing ground level on the northern elevation plan. The building at 620 Pacific Highway to the north and the proposed building are separated by 5.2m. Any Construction Certificate application must thereby include a dilapidation report for 620 Pacific Highway (Conditions 8 and 100).

 

However, the floor level of the proposed basement is shown as 2.7m deep below existing ground level on the western elevation plan. The building at 1 Spencer Road to the west and the proposed building are separated by a minimum 10.5m. The geotechnical report would not require that a dilapidation report be prepared for 1 Spencer Road.

 

The carpark will emit noise and pollution to the building at 1 Spencer Road

 

The basement does not include natural cross-ventilation. It is likely that the overhead services zone in the basement shall include mechanical ventilation directed to the fixed louvres on the western (1 Spencer Road) side.

 

The basement includes 12 parking spaces serving six units. The building includes a 3m landscaped setback to the southern boundary. The neighbouring property includes further landscaping and building separation.

 

The basement will minimise noise and ‘pollution’ because it is enclosing the area around parked cars, reducing sound emission. The development will not result in a significant increase in traffic movement particularly in relation to the site’s zoning and along the very busy Pacific Highway. Further, it will improve upon the existing at grade parking near the boundaries.

 

New building height and location will overshadow and cause view loss to
1 Spencer Road

 

The eastern elevation of the building at 1 Spencer Road is slightly splayed to the north. The proposed building only overshadows this elevation of the neighbouring building at 9am, however this elevation will continue to receive direct sunlight 10am-1pm, thus satisfying requirement for a minimum 3 hours’ sunlight mid-winter.

 

The site is to the east and upslope of 1 Spencer Road. The proposed building is similar in position to the existing building. The proposed first and second floors meet prescribed setbacks and are thereby within the expected building footprint.

 

The outlook from the neighbouring property that faces the subject site comprises boundary landscaping and does not include any landmarks, water or other vista or views. The proposal will not affect neighbouring landscaping and will not unreasonably affect any views.

 

The proposal removes eight trees but only retains two trees. Request: For privacy reasons, no trees be removed on the eastern boundary of 1 Spencer Road.

 

On 8 February 2021 the applicant submitted an amended arborist report that identifies Trees Nos 3, 8 and 10 that are located along the western boundary of the subject site and noted:

 

1.   T3 includes less than 10% canopy cover and is declining;

2.   T8 includes epicormic shoots, and deadwood in the crown; and

3.   T10 is a weed species.

 

The report concludes that trees No. 3, 8 and 10 ‘fail the visual tree assessment and/or are listed weed species recommended for removal’. It is also noted that T3 is in the position of the proposed driveway.

 

The landscape plan proposes the following replacements:

 

1.   Replace T8 with Cheese tree (Glochidion ferdinandi) that matures to a height and spread of 8-10m x 5-9m, respectively;

2.   Replace T10 with a Grey Ironbark tree (Eucalyptus paniculata) that matures to a height and spread of 14-25m x 8-15m, respectively; and

3.   Plant a variety of other shrubs and hedges along the boundary shared with 1 Spencer Road.

 

Additionally, Council’s Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer supports the removal of T8, subject to ecological concurrence and supports the removal of T10. Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer also supports the removal of T8.

 

Council’s Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer has recommended Condition 27 requiring supplementary evergreen shrub planting, that matures to at least 3m high, along the northern and eastern side boundaries. In addition, the plans show that Trees Nos 7 and 9 at 1 Spencer Road are to be retained. This planting will assist in reducing privacy impacts along with the separation of 10.5m to 12m between the buildings.

 

The proposal will reasonably retain existing landscaping and include new landscaping, and the proposal will not unreasonably impact the visual privacy at 1 Spencer Road.

 

The existing A. robusta tree (Kauri Pine) will be impacted by driveway construction

 

The applicant submitted amended plans and arborist report that retain the existing driveway grades and levels. Council’s Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer is satisfied that the amended proposal, subject to Conditions 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 35, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87 and 88, will retain tree No. 2 (Kauri Pine).

Amended plans dated 8 February 2021, 27 April 2021 and 8 May 2021

 

In accordance with Appendix 1 of the Ku-ring-gai Community Participation Plan, owners of surrounding properties were given notice of the amended plans. In response, submissions from the following were received:

 

1.   L Carter - 11/1 Spencer Road, Killara dated 6 September 2021

 

The submission included the same content as previously submitted.

 

Amended plans dated 2 August 2021

 

Table 1-1 Motivation by Development Type in the Ku-ring-gai Community Participation Plan specifies that ‘amendments to undetermined DAs for all development types… where the environmental impact will be the same of less than the original proposal’ shall be notification type ‘A’. Section 2 in Appendix 1 specifies that:

 

No notification is necessary except where, in the opinion of Council’s development assessment team leader, the owners and occupiers of adjoining and neighbouring land would be detrimentally affected in any manner described in 3 of this Part if the development proposal was carried out.

 

On 2 August 2021 the applicant submitted amended plans demonstrating FSR calculations. The applicant did not submit other plans or alter the design of the proposal. The plans were not notified to surrounding residents as the plans do not contain amendments to the design of the proposal and do not result in a greater environmental impact than the original proposal.

 

Internal Referrals

 

Building Unit

 

Council’s Senior Building Inspector reviewed the application and commented on the proposal as follows:

 

Class 2 building with Class 7a carpark

 

A Building Code of Australia report was submitted by Greenfield Certifiers dated 14 February 2018. It is noted that the travel distance to an exit from the carpark storey is 24.78m exceeding the 20m distance. Performance solution is proposed.

 

The proposed building design complies in general with the Building Code of Australia (BCA) requirements. The proposal, as amended, is satisfactory, subject to recommended conditions concerning access (Condition 49), fire safety certificate (Condition 121) and annual fire safety statement (Condition 136).

 

Ecology

 

Council's Ecological Assessment Officer commented on the proposal as follows:

 

Summary

 

The proposal is acceptable without conditions.

 

Assessment

 

Control

Proposed

Complies

Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016

Section 7.3

The purpose of the Act is to maintain a healthy, productive and resilient environment

 

Background

The Biodiversity Conservation Regulation 2017 (the BC Regulation) sets out threshold levels for when the Biodiversity Offsets Scheme (BOS) will be triggered. The threshold has two elements:

 

1.   Area Mapped on the Biodiversity Values Map

Whether the impacts occur on an area mapped on the Biodiversity Values (BV) Map published by the Chief Executive of the NSW Office of Environment and Heritage. Areas added to the BV Map in the last 90 days are shown in dark purple.

 

However, proposed development does not exceed the BOS threshold if a planning approval is submitted before or during the 90-day period. The 90-day expiry date is displayed in the Results Summary table of the evaluation report. The expiry date does not apply to areas shown in light purple or areas with no biodiversity values.

 

OR

 

2.   Native Vegetation

Whether the amount of native vegetation being cleared exceeds a threshold area.

 

If clearing and other impacts exceeds either trigger, the proposal will:

 

(i)   constitute ‘biodiversity impacts’ under Clause 6.1 of the BC Regulation;

(ii)  require a Biodiversity Development Assessment Report (BDAR) to be submitted with the proposal; and

(iii) require entry into the BOS.

 

Alternately, if clearing and other impacts do not exceed either trigger, the test of significance detailed in Section 7.3 of the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 (the BC Act) must be used to determine whether a local development is likely to significantly affect any threatened species, ecological communities or their habitats.

 

In the event that no native vegetation removal occurs within lands mapped upon the BV map then the local development will not trigger he requirement for a BDAR.

 

The site and proposal

1. Area Mapped on the BV Map

The development will result in the removal of native vegetation mapped upon the BV Map; However, as the DA was lodged prior to the 90 day period (24-02-2021) the proposal does not trigger automatic entry into the BOS in this instance.

 

2. Native Vegetation

The western portion of the subject property is mapped as containing plant community type (PCT 1237) Sydney Blue Gum - Blackbutt - Smooth-barked Apple moist shrubby open forest on shale ridges of the Hornsby Plateau, Sydney Basin Bioregion.

 

PCT 1237 corresponds with Blue Gum High Forest (BGHF) listed as a Critically Endangered Ecological Community (CEEC) under the BC Act.

 

An impact assessment has been prepared by Anne Clements & Associates, which has been prepared in accordance with section 7.3 of the BC Act. [Section 5.1 of] the impact assessment concludes as follows:

 

From applying the 5-part test, the proposal is likely to have a significant impact on Blue Gum High Forest on the subject site. The proposal removes:

1.   Two of the two BGHF canopy trees despite:

   Tree 3 (Angophora floribunda) identified in Advanced Treescape Consulting (2021) as not suitable for retention with <10% canopy cover; and

   Tree 3a (Eucalyptus paniculata) suppressed within the canopy of Tree 3;

2.   Two of the five small trees characteristic of BGHF, despite:

   being a poorly lopped and pruned known weed native species Pittosporum undulatum largely within the sparse canopy (<10% canopy cover) of Tree 3;

3.   Part of the lawn areas with some native component.

 

However, the proposed action (the loss of <1% (approximately 260 m2) of at least 3.5 ha existing remnant BGHF canopy in the locality) is not likely to significantly impact the local occurrence of Blue Gum High Forest. A Species Impact Statement is not required”.

 

The threatened species test of significance guidelines states:

 

Where a significant effect is determined to be likely an applicant for development consent under Part 4 of the EP&A Act is required to prepare a BDAR.

 

Whilst the conclusion above from the impact assessment concludes that the proposal will result in significant impacts upon the BGHF within the subject site, no BDAR is deemed to be necessary in this instance.

 

The local occurrence of a community is defined below. As the BGHF within the subject site is connected to a larger stand of BGHF, the removal of BGHF within the subject site would not in itself result in a significant impact upon the local occurrence of BGHF.

 

Local occurrence: The ecological community that occurs within the study area. However, the local occurrence may include adjacent areas if the ecological community on the study area forms part of a larger contiguous area of that ecological community and the movement of individuals and exchange of genetic material across the boundary of the study area can be clearly demonstrated (OEH 2018).

 

Reference: Office of Environment and Heritage (OEH) (2018) Threatened Species Test of Significance Guidelines dated July 2018.

 

YES

 

State Environmental Planning Policy No. 19 – Bushland in Urban Areas

Part 2 - Aims

The aim of the SEPP is to preserve bushland within urban areas

 

The subject property does not adjoin ‘Urban Bushland’ as such no further consideration deemed necessary under the SEPP.

 

YES

 

Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015

Part 6 Additional local provisions

 

Clause 6.3 –Biodiversity Protection

The objective of this clause is to protect maintain and improve the diversity and condition of native vegetation and habitat

 

The native vegetation within the site has been mapped as ‘Terrestrial biodiversity’.

 

The proposed development seeks to remove T3 Angophora floribunda (Rough-barked Apple) & T8 Pittosporum undualatum (Sweet Pittosporum) which form part of lands mapped Terrestrial biodiversity.

 

Approval was granted under the development consent to DA0303/14 for removal of the aforementioned trees. The proposed removal of T3 is accepted due to its poor health.  The proposal is considered to be consistent with clause 6.3 despite the removal of biodiversity values.

 

YES

 

Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan

Part 18 Biodiversity Controls

18.6 Category –Canopy Remnant

 

18.3 Category – Support for Core Biodiversity Lands.

 

18.5 Category –Biodiversity Corridors and Buffer Areas

 

The proposal is generally consistent with the relevant controls under these parts.

 

The proposed removal of T3 from support for core lands is accepted as the tree has been assessed by the consulting arborist to be in poor health and located within the access

 

The proposed landscape planting of native canopy trees, sub-canopy trees, shrubs and groundcovers will offset the loss of the T3-Angophora floribunda (Rough-barked Apple) which is currently in decline and a number of Pittosporum undulatum (Sweet Pittosporum) proposed for removal. Implementation of the landscape planting will result in an enhancement to the remaining BGHF onsite.

 

YES

 

 

Engineering

 

Council's Development Engineer commented on the proposal, as follows:

 

Water management

 

The subject site is a corner allotment that slopes from the Pacific Highway frontage to the north-west corner of the site with an approximate fall of 3.9m across the site.

 

The stormwater management plans, prepared by CAM Consulting, show all of the roof area directed and conveyed to a combined detention / retention tank comprising a total of 16.52m3 and 10,000L respectively located within the front setback. The overflow from the detention system is directed to the existing kerb and gutter in Spencer Road. The sizing of the detention system complies with Part 24C.5 of the DCP, which has been based on 60% of the site area.

 

An updated BASIX Certificate has been submitted, with the water commitments requiring a central water tank (rainwater or stormwater) of 3,000 litres. The tank is also to be configured to collect runoff from at least 365.8 square metres of roof area and irrigation of 362.2 square metres of common landscaped area. The BASIX water commitments have been satisfied.

 

The Ground Floor Plan, South Elevation Plan, East Elevation Plan, Spencer Road Streetscape Plan and Section 2 Plan show ‘tank under to eng. details’ below the front path next to the front boundary with Spencer Road.

 

It is proposed that the rainwater tank of 10,000 litres to collect runoff from all roof areas and will be plumbed for irrigation and toilet flushing.

 

The rainwater retention and re-use has met the 50% reduction in runoff days (78% achieved) required under Volume C, Part 24C.3 of the DCP.  The methodology adapted, as per the water balance model, is acceptable to satisfy the streamflow objectives.

 

The pollutant load standards set out in Part 24C.6 of the DCP have been satisfied using MUSIC Modelling. The plans shows Stormwater 360 Storm Filters (OCEANGUARDS) within the on-site detention tank as stormwater quality measures to improve stormwater runoff quality from the subject site.

 

A pump-out system with minimum storage capacity of 14.42m3 has been provided within the basement carpark to drain the basement subsoil drainage and driveway area. It has been conditioned that the rising main be directed to the on-site detention tank rather to an external pit. The pump-out tank has been sized in accordance with AS3500.3:2003 and DCP requirements.

 

The Stormwater Management Plan C17229 SW01-SW06 all issue ‘G’ dated 8 August 2019 and C100 and C200  issue ‘A’ dated 3 September 2019, prepared by CAM Consulting, is listed in Condition 1.

 

Vehicular access and accommodation arrangements

 

The basement is accessed from Spencer Road from the driveway at the southwest corner of the subject site.

 

The proposed development comprises of 6 units. According to the applicant’s traffic engineer, the parking requirements have been assessed under the “Apartment Design Guide”.

 

The Design Guide states that sites within 800m of a railway station or light rail stop can satisfy the minimum parking requirements specified in the RMS “Guide to Traffic Generating Developments” (October 2002) as follows:

 

Metropolitan Sub-Regional Centres

6 x 3 bedroom units @ 1.4 spaces per unit = 8.4 spaces

Total resident parking = 9 spaces (rounded to nearest integer)

6 units @ 1 visitor space per 5 units = 2 visitor space

 

The total parking required for the residential component is 9 spaces plus 2 visitors. The plans shows a total of 11 car parking spaces and contains 9 residential car spaces, including 1 accessible and 2 visitor spaces, including 1 accessible space. The on-site parking satisfies both the ADG parking requirements of SEPP 65 as well as the DCP.

 

Vehicular access to the car parking facility is to be provided via the existing 3.5m wide entry / exit driveway crossing which ramps down to the basement entry level. The driveway width is slightly less than the requirements of Part 22.2 of the DCP that stipulates a minimum 3.7m however given the site constraints to protect the structural tree roots, the proposed width is acceptable.

 

The use of the single lane driveway and ramp is compliant with Clause 3.2.2 of AS2890.1:2004 given that the traffic flows will be in the order of 3-4 peak hour vehicle movements.

 

There is adequate aisle length to accommodate any queuing without any congestion. Convex mirrors and holding/waiting bays are provided to manage vehicle circulation within the basement parking level. In addition, a traffic signal is also proposed and placed in a strategic location at the entry to the basement ramp. The signal is set back 10m to the street upon the building, however the signal is elevated 1.3m above the street footpath level. It is recommended that, should the application be approved, Condition 2 be imposed that requires the signal to be lowered by 0.9m to sit at the height of the low, brick portion of the internal brick and balustrade fence and to hang from the side of the low, brick portion of this fence.

 

The signal has been designed to allow only a single vehicle to utilise the carpark ramp at any one time and, under recommended Condition 2, an entering vehicle would retain a clear line of sight to the signal and would retain a 3.6m wide path at this point yet the visibility of the signal would be minimised and not unreasonably impact the public domain.

 

Sightlines at the property boundary are also acceptable given its previous development type and retaining existing driveway access point.

 

The service /car wash space can be provided as part of the loading zone area. The minimum space dimension of 3.5m x 6m has been satisfied.

 

The adaptable parking spaces are compliant with the dimensions of AS2890.6 (2009) in terms of space width and providing a shared area.

 

Swept turning path diagrams within the traffic report have been submitted to confirm that a B99 vehicle will be able to access the basement as well as demonstrating that a B85 design vehicle can manoeuvre safely in the critical parking spaces, such that all vehicles will be able to enter and exit the site in a forward direction at all times.

 

The internal driveway gradients, aisle widths and car space dimensions are compliant with Australian Standard 2890.1 (2004) “Off-Street car parking”.

 

Traffic generation

 

According to the traffic generation rates nominated by The Roads & Maritime Services (RMS) ‘Guide to Traffic Generating Developments - 2002’, the development for the residential use would generate approximately 3-4 peak hour vehicle trips for the AM and PM respectively which would represent one vehicle trip every 15-20 minutes during the peak periods. The potential increase in traffic flows in Spencer Road is not expected to have a significant effect on traffic flows or on the operation of the nearby intersections with the arterial road network. The report also confirms that the subject site will not cause any delays to traffic, as there is adequate length of driveway crossing and sight distance.

 

Waste management

 

The waste storage and collection area is located along the rear of the basement. Space is provided for 8 bins for waste, paper and recycling, which satisfies the required bin requirements.

 

Whilst the swept path shown within the Addendum to the Traffic Statement demonstrates that Council’s small rigid vehicle is capable of reversing into the garbage truck bay and exiting the site in a forward motion, the swept paths do however show the garbage truck crossing over within the visitor space.

 

According to the ADG, it clearly states under the Objectives 3J-3:

 

Supporting facilities within car parks, including garbage, plant and switch rooms, storage areas and car wash bays can be accessed without crossing car parking spaces.

 

In this instance, it has been conditioned that the service vehicle/carwash bay be swapped with Visitor 01. This will allow the garbage truck to safely manoeuvre within the dedicated service/loading bay without crossing within another parking space (Condition 39). 

 

A driveway longitudinal section starting from the centreline of the public road to the basement carpark entry has been provided. The driveway gradient of 5% for the first 6m as per AS2890.1:2004 is shown as well as having a maximum 20% grade along the main access ramp to the basement entry as required under Part 23.7(41).

 

The architectural plans (Drawing No. A3.05/A) demonstrate that a minimum 2.6 metres clear headroom along the whole of the travel path required for the small waste collection vehicle can be provided.

 

Construction management

 

An indicative construction traffic management plan (CTMP)) has been submitted which is acceptable for DA purposes. The CTMP demonstrates that the largest size truck to gain access to the site during demolition and excavation will be a truck and dog whilst the largest size truck to gain access to the site during general construction will be a single bogie (MRV 8.8m or smaller SRV 6.4m in length).

 

Based on the scale of works and expected construction vehicle movements, a detailed construction traffic management plan would need to be submitted prior to the commencement of any works on site to show truck routes and demonstrating how construction vehicles for all stages of development will turn into the site without crossing the double lines in Spencer Road. The size of the construction vehicle may possibly need to be reduced in this instance. 

 

A work zone will be required on Spencer Road site frontage for the set down and pick up of materials. Condition 12 is recommended to that effect, including the need for approval by Council’s Traffic Committee and the payment of the necessary fees. 

 

Geotechnical investigation

 

A geotechnical site assessment has been carried out which included site observations and obtaining data from a previous geotechnical investigation completed in 2006 with an updated geotechnical report completed in 2014. Due to the ground slope, excavation to depths of around 1.5m to 5m is estimated to be required to achieve the basement level.

 

The geotechnical assessment involved drilling two deep boreholes. Subsurface conditions comprised fill to a depth of 2.5m. Residual silty clay was encountered beneath the fill grading into extremely low and low strength shale to weathered shale found at depths of 1.5m and 3.5m. Groundwater was measured in the boreholes at depths of 7.1m and 8.0m. It should be noted that excavation to depths of up to 5m is proposed for the basement and therefore groundwater seepage does not appear to be an issue.

 

In the event that groundwater will be encountered, it is conditioned that the basement excavations are to be fully tanked unless it can be demonstrated that ongoing dewatering will be less than 3ML/year AND the proposal is approved by NSW DPI Office of Water (Condition 32).

 

The geotechnical recommendations regarding excavation support, vibration monitoring, dilapidation reporting of adjoining buildings and foundation design shall be carried out during construction as specified within the report.

 

Recommendation

 

There are no objections to the proposal, subject to Conditions 1, 2, 12, 13, 17, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 55, 56, 68, 74, 76, 100, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118 and 119.

 

Environmental Health

 

Council's Environmental Health Officer reviewed the architectural and other documentation and raised no objection, subject to the following conditions relating to:

 

·         Residential amenity during construction and operation (Conditions 1, 26, 42, 43, 45, 47, 54, 69, 70, 71, 72, 93, 103, 104, 106, 107, 108, 127, 131, 133 and 135)

·         Locating air conditioner condenser units in the basement (Conditions 43 and 107)

·         Mitigation of noise and vibration impacts generated from classified roads in accordance with Clause 102 of SEPP Infrastructure (Conditions 26, 47 and 103)

 

Heritage

 

Council's Heritage Advisor commented on the proposal as follows:

 

Summary

 

The building appears to be externally intact. However, the property is not heritage listed and DA0303/14 included demolition

 

Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015

 

Clause 5.10 of Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015 (the LEP) requires that before granting consent to the proposed works Council must consider the effect of the works on the heritage item, nearby items or conservation area concerned. Clause 5.10 (5) allows Council to require a Heritage Impact Statement before granting consent.

 

Heritage status

 

KLEP 2015

Yes

Local Heritage Item

No

Heritage Conservation Area

No

Immediate vicinity of a heritage item

Yes  (I306) Waterboard Regimental Park

Immediate vicinity of a HCA

Yes  (C24) Marian St HCA

 

Statement of significance

 

Council’s heritage inventory sheet has the following statement of significance for the adjacent Heritage Conservation Area:

 

The Marian Street Heritage Conservation Area is of high local historic and aesthetic significance as a good and largely intact residential precinct characterised by streetscapes of high quality examples of single detached houses from the Federation, Inter-war and Post-war periods. The built context is enhanced by large garden settings, wide street proportions, street plantings and remnant and planted native trees; elements which are synonymous with the Ku-ring-gai area. The early grant boundaries, estates and subdivision pattern significantly remain visible in the current layout and pattern of development and late 19th and early to mid-20th century building stock retains a high level of integrity. The early development is also overlayed by later land subdivisions and some consolidation and later development, which reflect changes in the wider rail and road networks and ongoing evolution of the local and wider area. The area substantially retains the original vision for the area with emphasis on residential, recreational and cultural development.

 

Council’s heritage inventory sheet has the following statement of significance for the adjacent Heritage Item:

 

Killara Reservoir (Covered) (WS 60) is one of a small group of covered reservoirs, and demonstrates the development of technology used in covered reservoir construction, as well as the high level of engineering expertise available in the MWS & DB. All covered reservoirs are highly significant within the Sydney Water system, since all differ in construction technology, design and architectural detailing. All therefore contribute to our understanding of the development of covered reservoirs in NSW. The listing includes the reservoir and all associated pipework, valves and valve houses to the property boundary.

 

Historical background

 

The building dates from the mid to late 1930s and is characteristic of Inter-war functionalist (Art Deco) architecture.

 

Figure 2: The Sixmaps 1943 Aerial shows the building existing with established vegetation surrounding the site. Weir Phillips heritage report notes the building being built circa 1950, which is known not to be the case.

 

Figure 3: The building displays the architectural characteristics of Art Deco Architecture of which was pioneered by Douglas Agnew in the Ku-ring-gai area.

 

Assessment

 

Development Controls

Complies



DEVELOPMENT IN THE VICINITY OF HERITAGE ITEMS OR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AREAS (HCAS)

19F.1 Local Character and Streetscape

General

1 All development in the vicinity of a Heritage Item or HCA is to include a Heritage Impact Statement.

 

YES

Built Form

2 Development on sites that either directly adjoin or are in the vicinity of a Heritage Item or an HCA is to have regard to:

i) the form of the existing building or buildings including height, roofline, setbacks and building alignment;

ii) dominant architectural language such as horizontal lines and vertical segmentation;

iii) proportions including door and window openings, bays, floor-to ceiling, heights and coursing levels;

iv) materials and colours;

v) siting and orientation;

vi) setting and context;

vii) streetscape patterns.

 

 

 

YES

Views

4 New development in the vicinity of a Heritage Item or HCA is to demonstrate that it will not reduce or impair important views to and from the Heritage Item from the public domain.

 

YES

19F.2 Building Setbacks

Setbacks

1 The front setback of development adjacent to a Heritage Item or buildings within an HCA is to be greater than that of the Heritage Item or building within the HCA. Where variations in setbacks exist, the larger setback will apply

 

N/A

Residential Context

2 All medium and high density development is to have a stepped facade to any common boundary with a Heritage Item or building within the HCA. The facade is to be stepped back above an 8m height from natural ground level as per Figure 19F.2-1. Facades greater than 8m high will not be permitted adjacent to a Heritage Item or building with an HCA.

 

YES

3 In addition to the side and rear setback controls in Section A of this DCP, new development adjacent to a Heritage Item or building within an HCA, is to comply with the following:

i) adjacent development is to have a minimum 12m building separation to the Heritage Item (more if setback requirements are not met within the 12m) as per Figure 19F.2-2;

ii) adjacent development is to not exceed a facade height of 8m from existing ground level, including balustrades;

iii) adjacent development with a building mass above 8m high from existing ground level is to be stepped back an additional 6m from the Heritage Item as per Figure 19F.2-2; Where variations in setbacks exist the larger setback will apply.

 

 

 

 

YES

 

 

 

NO

 

YES

19F.3 Gardens and Landscaping

Gardens, Setting and Curtilage

1 Development in the vicinity of a Heritage Item or an HCA is to:

i) retain original or significant landscape features associated with the Heritage Item or HCA, or which contribute to its setting

ii) retain the established landscape character of the Heritage Item or HCA.

iii) include appropriate screen planting on side and rear boundaries.

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

YES

 

19F.4 Fencing

Fences on adjoining sites

1 New front fences on adjacent sites are to be no higher than the front fences of the adjoining Heritage Item or HCA. Open and transparent front fences such as timber or metal picket are preferred.

 

N/A

2 No metal panel fencing is to be constructed on any boundary of a Heritage Item.

 

YES

 

General

 

The current building was constructed in the mid-1930s and, upon inspection, presents as being highly intact externally. External balconies and staircases appeared to have original materials and remain in their original configuration. All windows appear to contain original joinery, and the central curved ribbed glass highlight to the main stairwell is intact.

 

It is to be noted that the condition of the building has deteriorated and does not appear to be fully occupied. The curved masonry wall (including ribbed glazing) forming the central stair within the building contributes a very high degree of aesthetic significance to the building and appears to be original.

 

The existing interwar flat building demonstrates the key characteristics of the interwar functionalist style. The building has the potential to have been designed by prominent Ku-ring-gai -based inter-war architect, Douglas Agnew. .

 

However, it is noted that the subject property is not heritage listed, nor falls within a conservation area. There was also a relatively recent approval (DA0303/14) for the demolition of the interwar flat building and the construction of a new apartment building to replace it. 

 

19F.2 Building Setbacks

 

Residential Context

 

Control No. 3 states:

 

In addition to the side and rear setback controls in Section A of this DCP, new development adjacent to a Heritage Item or building within an HCA, is to comply with the following:

 

ii) Adjacent development is to not exceed a facade height of 8m from existing ground level, including balustrades;

 

Although the proposed development features a façade height of more than 8m, there will be no impact to any adjacent heritage items and HCA’s, as the subject site is located well away from any places of heritage significance. The façade height will not pose overshadowing or visual obstructions to or from any items of heritage significance.

 

Adjacent heritage item and conservation area

 

The location of the site and vicinity items is such that the proposed flat building would not impact in its  visual scale relative to the vicinity heritage items.

 

Conclusion and recommendation

 

The proposed RFB Development will have no adverse impact on the adjacent heritage item, adjacent heritage conservation area and items in the vicinity, subject to Conditions 10, 77 and 78. There are no heritage provisions that prevent the demolition of the existing building.

 

Landscaping

 

Council's Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer has commented on the amended proposal as follows:

 

 

Control

Proposed

Complies

State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004

Part 3 Aims

To encourage sustainable residential development

BASIX certificate 1035775M_05 dated 17/03/2021 has been submitted with the application.

 

The certificate has a water score of 41 exceeding the minimum target 40 water score.

 

The certificate nominates the following:

 

Common lawn area - 48.9

Common garden area – 325.3

Indigenous species area – 0.0sqm

Common taps (4 star rating) have been provided

 

Dwelling 6 – 25sqm of private garden and lawn

 

The BASIX certificate is consistent with the development proposal for landscape matters.

 

YES

 

State Environmental Planning Policy (Vegetation in Non-Rural Areas) 2017

Aims

To protect the biodiversity value of trees and other vegetation and to preserve the amenity of non-rural areas through the preservation of trees and other vegetation.

Trees to be removed

The development proposes the removal of Trees 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, & 10.

 

Tree 1 Jacaranda mimosifolia (Jacaranda)

The tree is located at the southeast corner of the site. The tree is not shown on the survey plan. This tree is visually prominent and provides streetscape amenity however it exhibits several structural issues. There is no landscape objection to the removal of this tree as a result.

 

Tree 3 Angophora floribunda (Rough-Barked Apple)

The tree is located to the western boundary of the site. The majority of the tree is outwardly in good health typical of the species with a dead scaffolding limb (which should be removed). There is evidence of drilling at the base of the tree. Subject to ecological concurrence the trees removal to accommodate development is accepted (consistent with previous consent).

 

There is no landscape objection to the removal of Tree 4 Jacaranda mimosifolia (Jacaranda), Tree 5 Ulmus sp. (Elm) and Tree 8 Pittosporum undulatum (Native Daphne) that are poor specimens. Removal of Tree 8 is subject to ecological concurrence.

 

Tree 10 is a noxious weed and requires removal.

 

Tree 6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) a mature specimen located towards the southeast site corner. The tree is outwardly in good health and condition and with subsequent tree removal will become visually prominent. The removal of the tree is not supported.

 

Tree 6 can be viably retained with the development proposal. Changes to the landscape plan is conditioned (Condition 27).

 

Trees to be retained

The development proposes the retention of Tree 2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine)

 

The tree is located towards the southwest corner and is the most significant tree on site.

 

The root mapping undertaken provides evidence of structural roots within the driveway and west of the existing low wall. Root mapping within the area of the proposed driveway determined that there were roots within the area of the proposed driveway at 110mm depth at their shallowest. The root mapping did not indicate the extent of impact as it omitted an area south west of the base of the trunk. The trunk diameter is also shown inaccurately on the root mapping diagram. This omitted area is largely within the 3.5m diameter structural root zone.

 

To preserve the long term viability of this tree the proposed driveway within the tree protection zone has been relocated adjacent to the western boundary and is to be constructed to match existing grades  west of the existing driveway edging. This edging and associated exposed roots are to be retained and protected (Condition 35).

 

YES

 

 

Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan

Part 7A.6 Deep Soil Landscaping and Part 13 Tree and Vegetation Preservation

To ensure landscape areas contribute to the garden character and canopy of the Ku-ring-gai locality

Site area 904.2m2

 

Numerical compliance 40% (361m2)

 

Proposed deep soil area 40% (362m2)

 

Areas included in the applicant’s calculations are accepted.

YES

Tree replenishment and planting to soften the built form and create a garden setting.

Sufficient tree replenishment has been included on the landscape plan to satisfy the DCP Objectives

YES

Part 7C.2 Communal Open Space

To provide adequate safe, useable, attractive and accessible communal open space for residents

The development provides the principal communal open space within the site frontage to Spencer Road. The area includes an area of lawn and seating suitable for resident use with perimeter planting for landscape amenity.

YES

Part 21 General Site Design

21.1 Earthworks and Slope

 

The extent of grading is accepted.

YES

 

21.2 Landscape Design

To ensure the landscape design and species selection is suitable to the site its context and considers the amenity of residents and neighbours.

The submitted landscape plan is acceptable, subject to Condition 27 requiring changes being.

 

   Retention of Tree 6

   Change of species selection for Ficus coronata (Sandpiper Fig)

   Inclusion of exotic understorey tree species to reflect the established landscape character.

   Change of native species (Breynia) to appropriate evergreen screen planting species for improved residential amenity.

   Relocation of spatially conflicting tree species with built landscape elements

   Relocation f proposed tree replenishment planting – Syncarpia glomulifera / Turpentine, to enable retention of Tree 6

   Supplementary screening shrub planting is recommended adjacent to the eastern / Pacific Hwy site boundary to enhance resident amenity.

 

The location of the driveway immediately adjacent to the western site boundary excludes the ability of the development to provide amenity/screen planting for the length of the driveway. While this is not a preferred landscape outcome as the development is therefore reliant upon the landscape amenity provided by the neighbouring site, in this circumstance the nil setback to the driveway is accepted to enable the retention of Tree 2 which is the dominant tree on site which is visually significant within the existing landscape setting.

 

YES

 

Recommendation

 

The proposal, as amended, is acceptable, from a landscape perspective, subject to Conditions 1, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 34, 35, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91 and 129.

 

Urban design

 

Council's Urban Design Consultant commented on the proposal as follows:

 

1.   Documentation – Satisfied

Conditions 2, 48, 52, 125 and 126 address acoustic amenity, natural ventilation and privacy at items 4, 5 and 9 below.

 

(a)  Site Analysis – Satisfied.

The amended site analysis identifies surrounding noise and privacy between properties and is adequate.

 

(b)  Head clearances in basement – Satisfied.

 

2.   Design Verification Statement (DVS) – Satisfied.

 

3.   Winder stairs - Resolved

 

(a)  Egress – Amendments have deleted the winder stairs and now propose straight-run stair flights with full half landing required for the proposed dual function of the private stair as a required egress (subject to NCC compliance). 

 

(b)  Platinum Level housing - Amendments deleting Unit 06 winder stairs have now addressed Livable Housing Design stair requirements

 

It is noted the stair will not be a single straight-run required for Platinum Level dwellings.  However, the unit is on a single level and the stair’s primary function is to provide a safe fire egress rather than being relied upon for day-to-day use of the rooms.  The unit achieves an accessible path via a common lift, which is consistent with Platinum Level units in apartment development. 

 

4.   Noise and natural ventilation – Satisfied with DA Conditions – Architectural documents only refer to the acoustic report requirements. Therefore, DA Conditions are required in order that both SEPP Infrastructure provisions and SEPP 65 ADG are satisfied. See DA Condition 48. Background to reasons as follows:

 

(a)  ADG 4J-1 has provisions for relaxing natural cross ventilation and solar amenity and private open space and balconies for highly impacted sites. It does not include relaxation of natural ventilation to all habitable rooms required at 4B-1 and expects the design response has implemented appropriate mitigation strategies (such as building type and unit layouts.)

 

(b)  Both SEPP Infrastructure and ADG expect ventilation and acoustic amenity is achieved simultaneously. However, the difference is that SEPP Infrastructure and SEPP 65 ADG have different ventilation requirements. 

 

SEPP Infrastructure (as does the National Construction Code (the NCC)) allows for reliance on air-conditioning and to fully seal dwellings for acoustic comfort – there is no requirement that all ventilation is natural.

 

SEPP 65 Principle 6 Amenity via ADG 4B-1 requires that ALL ventilation to habitable rooms must be natural not mechanical.

 

(c)  The Acoustic Report (VIPAC, 1 August 2019) states:

 

All bedrooms and living rooms that do not have a windows [sic] facing the West façade require mechanical ventilation.

 

However, this solution does not satisfy SEPP 65 ADG, it does satisfy ISEPP.

 

(d)  ISEPP Infrastructure cl 102(3)(a) and (b) provisions must be met in full. Therefore, Conditions 48 and 126 will require effective natural ventilation (not trickle vents) and acoustic amenity are demonstrated prior to Construction Certificate and prior to any Occupation Certificate being granted.

 

(e)  Some mitigation has occurred – facades are more solid and generally openings are more limited to the noise source and balcony balustrades are solid.

 

5.   Building separation – Satisfied with Condition 2 for operable directional screening

 

(a)  Additional information has identified the rooms and windows of neighbouring units that may be affected by the variation to ADG building separation. This will mostly impact the property to the north, however privacy has been adequately mitigated through the addition of fixed directional screens, and there will be no unreasonable impacts from the minor variations in separation to the west.

 

(b)  A DA condition to include requirement for operable directional screens (Condition 2)

 

6.   Solar and daylight amenity - Satisfied

 

(a)  Solar access – Resolved – Additional information confirms adequate ADG solar amenity is achieved for the proposed development.

 

(b)  Overshadowing – Resolved – Additional information views-from-the-sun modelling shows some overshadowing impact to the existing apartments at No 1 Spencer Rd, however adequate solar amenity is retained for the neighbouring property.

 

(c)  Daylight – Sufficiently Resolved

 

(i)   Unit 04: The area of the kitchen receiving inadequate daylight does not impact on a task area of bench space.

 

(ii)  Bedroom window sizes have been increased to provide adequate daylight and outlook amenity and privacy screens have addressed visual priacy.

 

7.   Communal open space – Satisfied

 

(a)  Amendments have relocated primary communal open space (COS) to the south-eastern corner and eastern setback and will achieve an accessible path of travel to satisfy ADG 3D-1 and Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP) Part 7C.2, Control no. 6 requirements.

 

(b)  The new location is contrary to the DCP Part 7C.2, Control no. 4 which requires COS to be behind the building line. However, the variation can be supported because the site is small, has two street frontages, and topography is sloping.

 

The amended location achieves greater amenity as regards accessibility, solar access, and direct and visual connection for residents and an improved leafy setting with a higher quality landscape design.

 

The location being below the adjacent highway level will provide some protection from traffic noise.

 

(c)  Accessibility provisions have been resolved.

 

8.   Landscape – Satisfied.

 

(a)  Northern setback – Amendments have deleted the stairs. Resolved for urban design subject to Council’s Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer’s requirements for deep soil width for significant planting.

 

(b)  Western setback – Resolved – Impact of the driveway appears is unavoidable to retain the existing significant Tree 2. Relocation of COS to the south-eastern and eastern side resolves landscape interface along the west.

 

9.   Noise and POS – Satisfied by DA conditions for directional privacy screens (Condition 2).

 

DA Conditions of approval will be necessary to ensure adequate visual privacy and landscape amenity between habitable spaces of neighbouring properties as required by SEPP 65 Principle 6 Amenity and the ADG.

 

Recommendation

 

The proposal, as amended, is satisfactory, subject to Conditions 2, 3, 48, 51, 52, 124, 125, 126 and 134.

 

External Referrals

 

Sydney Water

 

Council referred the application to Sydney Water and received the following response:

 

Sydney Water has reviewed the application based on the information supplied and provides the following comments to assist in planning the servicing needs of the proposed development.

 

Water Servicing

 

·         Potable water servicing should be available via a 100mm CICL watermain (laid in 1962) on the Pacific Highway.

·         Amplifications, adjustments, and/or minor extensions may be required.

 

Wastewater Servicing

 

·         Wastewater servicing should be available via a 225mm EW wastewater main (laid in 1940) within the property boundary.

·         Amplifications, adjustments, and/or minor extensions may be required.

 

This advice is not formal approval of our servicing requirements. Detailed requirements, including any potential extensions or amplifications, will be provided once the development is referred to Sydney Water for a Section 73 application. More information about the Section 73 application process is available on our web page in the Land Development Manual.

 

Further advice and requirements for this proposal can be found in Attachment 1.

 

Attachment 1

 

Sydney Water Servicing

 

A Section 73 Compliance Certificate under the Sydney Water Act 1994 must be obtained from Sydney Water.

 

The proponent is advised to make an early application for the certificate, as there may be water and wastewater pipes to be built that can take some time. This can also impact on other services and buildings, driveways or landscape designs.

 

Applications must be made through an authorised Water Servicing Coordinator. For help either visit www.sydneywater.com.au > Plumbing, building and developing > Developing > Land development or telephone 13 20 92.

 

Building Plan Approval

 

The approved plans must be submitted to the Sydney Water Tap in™ online service to determine whether the development will affect any Sydney Water sewer or water main, stormwater drains and/or easement, and if further requirements need to be met.

 

The Sydney Water Tap in™ online self-service replaces our Quick Check Agents as of 30 November 2015.

 

The Tap in™ service provides 24/7 access to a range of services, including:

 

·         building plan approvals

·         connection and disconnection approvals

·         diagrams

·         trade waste approvals

·         pressure information

·         water meter installations

·         pressure boosting and pump approvals

·         changes to an existing service or asset, e.g. relocating or moving an asset.

 

Sydney Water’s Tap in™ online service is available at: https://www.sydneywater.com.au/SW/plumbing-building-developing/building/sydney-water-tap-in/index.htm

 

The above requirements are incorporated in the recommended development consent as Condition 74.

 

Transport for NSW (TfNSW)

 

The proposed development is located on Pacific Highway, a  classified road, albeit without direct vehicle access to Pacific Highway.

 

Council referred the application to Transport for NSW (TfNSW), and received the following response:

 

TfNSW has reviewed the submitted information and notes that applicant has not provided a wider left-in/left-out driveway access design. Notwithstanding, should Council determine this application, TfNSW requests that the following requirements are included in any consent issued for this application:

 

1.   Transport for NSW (Roads) has previously vested a strip of land as road along the Pacific Highway frontage of the subject property, as shown by grey colour on the attached Aerial – “X”. Transport for NSW (Roads) has also previously acquired an easement for support over the subject property as shown by the brown colour on the attached Aerial – “X”, defined by SP 13686 and noted on title (Dealing D6129).

 

Any new building or structures, together with any improvements integral to the future use of the site, are to be erected clear of the identified easement and Pacific Highway boundary (unlimited in height or depth). Access to the Transport for NSW (Roads) easement is not to be denied and the integrity of the Transport for NSW (Roads) easement is not to be compromised.

 

2.   Detailed design plans and hydraulic calculations of any changes to the stormwater drainage system are to be submitted to TfNSW for approval, prior to the commencement of any works. Please send all documentation to development.sydney@rms.nsw.gov.au.

 

A plan checking fee will be payable and a performance bond may be required before TfNSW approval is issued.

 

3.   The developer is to submit design drawings and documents relating to the excavation of the site and support structures to TfNSW for assessment, in accordance with Technical Direction GTD2012/001. The developer is to submit all documentation at least six (6) weeks prior to commencement of construction and is to meet the full cost of the assessment by TfNSW. Documents should be submitted to Development.Sydney@rms.nsw.gov.au.  If it is necessary to excavate below the level of the base of the footings of the adjoining roadways, the person acting on the consent shall ensure that the owner/s of the roadway is/are given at least seven (7) day notice of the intention to excavate below the base of the footings. The notice is to include complete details of the work.

 

4.   All demolition and construction vehicles are to access the site via the local road network and are to be contained wholly within the site. A construction work zone will not be permitted on the Pacific Highway.

 

5.   A Construction Pedestrian Traffic Management Plan (CPTMP) detailing construction vehicle routes, number of trucks, hours of operation, access arrangements and traffic control should be submitted to Council for approval prior to the issue of a Construction Certificate.

 

6.   A Road Occupancy Licence (ROL) should be obtained from Transport Management Centre for any works that may impact on traffic flows during construction activities. A ROL can be obtained through https://myrta.com/oplinc2/pages/security/oplincLogin.jsf I

 

The above requirements are included as Conditions 14, 15, 16, 67 and 95 of the recommended development consent.

 

STATUTORY PROVISIONS

 

Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016

 

Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer has advised that proposal will not significantly impact upon the local occurrence of Blue Gum High Forest (BGHF) and was satisfied with the proposal.

 

State Environmental Planning Policy No. 19 – Bushland in Urban Areas

 

Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer has advised that the site does not ‘urban Bushland’ and, as such, no further consideration deemed necessary under this SEPP.

 

Sydney Regional Environmental Planning Policy (Sydney Harbour Catchment) 2005

 

Matters for consideration under SREP 2005 include biodiversity, ecology and environmental protection, public access to and scenic qualities of foreshores and waterways, maintenance of views, control of boat facilities and maintenance of a working harbour.

 

The site is not located in the Foreshores and Waterways Area. The proposal is consistent with the matters for consideration under SREP 2005.

 

Draft Environment SEPP

 

The draft Environment SEPP was exhibited from 31 October 2017 to 31 January 2018. The consolidated SEPP proposes to simplify the planning rules for a number of water catchments, waterways and urban bushland areas. Changes proposed include consolidating a number of SEPPs, which include:

 

·         State Environmental Planning Policy No. 19 – Bushland in Urban Areas

·         Sydney Regional Environmental Plan No. 20 – Hawkesbury-Nepean River (No.2 1997)

·         Sydney Regional Environmental Plan (Sydney Harbour Catchment) 2005

 

The proposal is not inconsistent with the provisions of the draft SEPP.

 

State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004

 

On 27 April 2021 a valid BASIX certificate was submitted. The Certificate demonstrates compliance with the provisions of the SEPP and adequately reflects all amendments to the application (Conditions 1 and 102).

 

State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007

 

The property has a frontage to a classified road, being Pacific Highway, and consideration is required pursuant to Division 17, Clause 101 and 102 of the SEPP.

 

Clause 101 requires a consent authority to be satisfied that, where practicable and safe, vehicle access is not provided to the classified road, the classified road will not be adversely affected, and the development includes measures to ameliorate noise and emissions exposure.

 

Clause 102 requires the consent authority to consider any guidelines for a sensitive use upon a road with an annual daily traffic volume of more than 20,000 vehicles. Clause 102 also requires the consent authority to be satisfied that proposed residential accommodation will not be subject to certain noise levels.

 

The proposal does not include direct vehicular access to Pacific Highway. The proposal maintains the existing vehicle access at the furthest part of the site’s frontages from Pacific Highway. The proposal does not constitute traffic-generating development and is not considered to discernibly affect the safety, efficiency or ongoing operation of the Pacific Highway.

 

Council's Urban Design Consultant considered the proposal and commented:

 

1.   The Design Verification Statement (DVS) has adequately addressed the Pacific Highway as a noise source and is satisfactory.

2.   The proposal will simultaneously achieve natural ventilation, comply with prescribed minimum acoustic insulation levels, achieve acoustic amenity and satisfy both SEPP Infrastructure provisions and SEPP 65 & the ADG subject to Conditions 48 and 126 that will require effective natural ventilation (not trickle vents) and acoustic amenity to be demonstrated prior to Construction Certificate and prior to any Occupation Certificate being granted.

 

The proposal is thereby consistent with Clause 101.

 

Clause 101 and 102 do not require the application to be referred to TfNSW or NSW RMS for comment. Notwithstanding this, the application was referred to NSW RMS. Refer to External Referrals – Transport for NSW (TfNSW) earlier in this report.

 

State Environmental Planning Policy (Vegetation in Non-Rural Areas) 2017

 

The SEPP commenced on 25 August 2017. The objective of the SEPP is to protect the biodiversity values of trees and other vegetation and to preserve the amenity of non-rural areas through the preservation of trees and other vegetation. The provisions of the SEPP generally apply to the issuing of permits for clearing of vegetation and are not relevant to the assessment of development applications which include tree removal.

 

The merits of the proposed tree removal have been considered in the assessment of the application by Council’s Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer and Council’s Ecologist (see commentary under the heading ‘Internal Referrals’).

 

State Environmental Planning Policy No. 55 – Remediation of Land

 

The provisions of SEPP 55 and the draft SEPP require Council to consider the potential for a site to be contaminated. The subject site has a history or residential use, and there is no known fill across the site. As such, it is unlikely to contain any contamination and further investigation is not warranted in this case.

 

Draft Remediation of Land State Environmental Planning Policy

 

The Draft SEPP is a relevant matter for consideration as it is an Environmental Planning Instrument that has been placed on exhibition. The explanation of Intended Effects accompanying the draft SEPP advises:

 

As part of the review of SEPP 55, preliminary stakeholder consultation was undertaken with Councils and industry. A key finding of this preliminary consultation was that although the provisions of SEPP 55 are generally effective, greater clarity is required on the circumstances when development consent is required for remediation work.

 

The draft SEPP does not seek to change the requirement for consent authorities to consider land contamination in the assessment of development applications. The subject site has been historically used for residential purposes. As such, it is unlikely to contain any contamination and further investigation is not warranted in this case.

 

State Environmental Planning Policy No.65 - Design Quality of Residential Flat Development

 

SEPP 65 aims to improve the design quality of residential flat buildings across NSW. The SEPP requires the assessment of any development application for residential flat development against the design quality principles contained in the SEPP. This has been undertaken by Council’s Urban Design Consultant.

 

Clause 50(1A) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000 requires the submission of a Design Verification Statement (DVS) from the building designer at lodgement of the development application. This documentation has been submitted and is satisfactory.

 

The SEPP also provides an assessment framework, the Apartment Design Guide (ADG), for assessing ‘good design’.

As such, the following consideration has been given to the requirements of the SEPP and Apartment Design Guide.

 

Apartment Design Guide

 

Pursuant to Clause 30(2) of SEPP 65 in determining a development application for a residential flat building the consent authority is to take into consideration the Apartment Design Guide (ADG).

 

The ADG describes:

 

Parts 3 and 4 of the ADG provide objectives, design criteria and design guidance for the siting design and amenity of apartment development.

 

The key to working with Parts 3 and 4 is that a development needs to demonstrate how it meets the objective and design criteria. The design criteria set a clear measurable benchmark for how the objective can be practically achieved. If it is not possible to satisfy the design criteria, applications must demonstrate what other design responses are used to achieve the objective and the design guidance can be used to assist. in this.

 

Not all sections within Parts 3 and 4 specify design criteria. In these instances the design guidance should be referred to when demonstrating how an objective is being achieved.

 

SEPP 65 sets out certain matters in Parts 3 and 4 that apply in place of development control plans. This removes uncertainty when there are conflicting provisions for these matters in development control plans.

 

The following table is an assessment of the proposal against the guidelines provided in the ADG.

 

ADG COMPLIANCE TABLE

Guideline

Compliance

Objective 3A-1

Site analysis illustrates that design decisions have been based on opportunities and constraints of the site conditions and their relationship to the surrounding context

 

YES

 

Objective 3B-1

Building types and layouts respond to the streetscape and site while optimising solar access within the development

 

NO

 

Objective 3B-2

Overshadowing of neighbouring properties is minimised during mid-winter

 

YES

 

Objective 3C-1

Transition between private and public domain is achieved without compromising safety and security

 

YES

 

Objective 3C-2

Amenity of the public domain is retained and enhanced

 

YES

 

Objective 3D-1

An adequate area of communal open space is provided to enhance residential amenity and to provide opportunities for landscaping

 

YES

 

Design criteria

1

Communal open space has a minimum area equal to 25% of the site (see figure 3D.3)

 

YES

 

2

Developments achieve a minimum of 50% direct sunlight to the principal usable part of the communal open space for a minimum of 2 hours between 9 am and 3 pm on 21 June (mid-winter)

 

YES

 

Objective 3D-2

Communal open space is designed to allow for a range of activities, respond to site conditions and be attractive & inviting

 

NO

 

Objective 3D-3

Communal open space is designed to maximise safety

 

YES

 

Objective 3D-4

Public open space, where provided, is responsive to the existing pattern and uses of the neighbourhood

 

N/A

 

Objective 3E-1

Deep soil zones provide areas on the site that allow for and support healthy plant and tree growth. They improve residential amenity and promote management of water and air quality

 

YES

 

[Deep soil zone] Design criteria

650sqm-1,500sqm site area:

·         Min. 3m dimension

·         Min. 7% of site area [63.29sqm]

 

 

YES

 

 

 

Objective 3F-1

Adequate building separation distances are shared equitably between neighbouring sites, to achieve reasonable levels of external and internal visual privacy

 

NO

Design criteria

Separation between windows and balconies is provided to ensure visual privacy is achieved. Minimum required separation distances from buildings to the side and rear boundaries are as follows:

 

 

Building height

Habitable rooms and balconies

Non-habitable rooms

Proposal

 

Up to 12m
(4 storeys)

6m

3m

Habitable rooms and balconies to northern boundary: 3m

 

Habitable rooms and balconies to western boundary: 4.2m

 

NO

 

 

 

NO

Note:

Separation distances between buildings on the same site should combine required building separations depending on the type of room (see figure 3F.2)

 

Gallery access circulation should be treated as habitable space when measuring privacy separation distances between neighbouring properties.

 

-

Objective 3F-2

Site and building design elements increase privacy without compromising access to light and air and balance outlook and views from habitable rooms and private open space

 

NO

.

Objective 3G-1

Building entries and pedestrian access connects to and addresses the public domain

 

NO

 

Objective 3G-2

Access, entries and pathways are accessible and easy to identify

 

YES

 

Objective 3G-3

Large sites provide pedestrian links for access to streets and connection to destinations

 

N/A

 

Objective 3H-1

Vehicle access points are designed and located to achieve safety, minimise conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles and create high quality streetscapes

 

YES

 

Design guidance

Car park access should be integrated with the building’s overall facade. Design solutions may include:

 

·         The materials and colour palette to minimise visibility from the street

·         Security doors or gates at entries that minimise voids in the facade

·         Where doors are not provided, the visible interior reflects the facade design and the building services, pipes and ducts are concealed

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

YES

 

N/A

·         Access behind the building line, lowest point of site and from secondary street

·         Access does not encroach into side setbacks

·         Avoid headlight glare into neighbouring rooms

·         Adequate separation to street intersections

·         Screen garbage collection

 

YES

 

NO

YES

YES

YES

 

Objective 3J-1

Car parking is provided based on proximity to public transport in metropolitan Sydney and centres in regional areas

 

YES

 

Design criteria

For development on sites that are within 800 metres of a railway station in the Sydney Metropolitan Area, the minimum car parking requirement for residents and visitors is set out in the Guide to Traffic Generating Developments, or the car parking requirement prescribed by the relevant council, whichever is less.

 

The car parking needs for a development must be provided off street.

 

YES

 

Objective 3J-2

Parking and facilities are provided for other modes of transport

 

YES

 

Objective 3J-3

Car park design and access is safe and secure

 

YES

 

Objective 3J-4

Visual and environmental impacts of underground car parking are minimised

 

NO

 

Objective 3J-5

Visual and environmental impacts of on-grade car parking are minimised

 

N/A

 

Objective 3J-6

Visual and environmental impacts of above ground enclosed car parking are minimised

 

N/A

 

Objective 4A-1

To optimise the number of apartments receiving sunlight to habitable rooms, primary windows and private open space

 

YES

Design criteria

1

Living rooms and private open spaces of at least 70% of apartments in a building receive a minimum of 2 hours direct sunlight between 9 am and 3 pm at mid-winter in the Sydney Metropolitan Area and in the Newcastle and Wollongong local government areas

 

YES

 

2

In all other areas, living rooms and private open spaces of at least 70% of apartments in a building receive a minimum of 3 hours direct sunlight between 9 am and 3 pm at mid-winter

 

N/A

 

3.

A maximum of 15% of apartments in a building receive no direct sunlight between 9 am and 3 pm at mid-winter

 

N/A

 

Objective 4A-2

Daylight access is maximised where sunlight is limited

 

N/A

 

Objective 4A-3

Design incorporates shading and glare control, particularly for warmer months

 

NO

 

Objective 4B-1

All habitable rooms are naturally ventilated

 

YES

 

Objective 4B-2

The layout and design of single aspect apartments maximises natural ventilation

 

NO

 

Objective 4B-3

The number of apartments with natural cross ventilation is maximised to create a comfortable indoor environment for residents

 

YES

 

Design criteria

1

At least 60% of apartments are naturally cross ventilated in the first nine storeys of the building. Apartments at ten storeys or greater are deemed to be cross ventilated only if any enclosure of the balconies at these levels allows adequate natural ventilation and cannot be fully enclosed

 

YES

 

2

Overall depth of a cross-over or cross-through apartment does not exceed 18m, measured glass line to glass line

 

N/A

 

Objective 4C-1

Ceiling height achieves sufficient natural ventilation and daylight access

 

YES

 

Design criteria

Minimum ceiling height (measured from finished floor level to finished ceiling height) for apartment and mixed use buildings

Proposal

YES

 

Habitable rooms

2.7m

 

Unit 06: 2.7m

YES

 

Non-habitable

2.4m

 

Unit 06: Unknown

YES

 

For 2 storey apartments

2.7m for main living area floor

 

Units 01 to 05:

Habitable rooms: 2.7m

Non-habitable rooms: 2.4m

 

YES

 

2.4m for second floor, where its area does not exceed 50% of the apartment area

 

Units 01 to 05:

Habitable rooms: 2.7m

Non-habitable rooms: 2.4m

 

YES

 

Objective 4C-2

Ceiling height increases the sense of space in apartments and provides for well-proportioned rooms

 

YES

 

Objective 4C-3

Ceiling heights contribute to the flexibility of building use over the life of the building

 

N/A

 

Objective 4D-1

The layout of rooms within an apartment is functional, well organised and provides a high standard of amenity

 

YES

 

Design criteria

Apartments are required to have the following minimum internal areas:

 

 

Apartment type

Minimum internal area

Proposal

2 bedroom

70sqm

N/A

N/A

3 bedroom

90sqm

+ second bathroom
   = 95sqm
+ third, half bathroom
   = 97.5sqm

 

Unit 01

3 bed + 2.5 baths): 101.7sqm

 

YES

 

Unit 02

(3 bed + 2.5 baths):

111.2sqm

 

YES

 

Unit 03

3 bed + 2.5 baths):

99.0sqm

 

YES

 

Unit 04

(2 beds, 1 study +
2.5 baths):

97.3sqm

 

NO

 

Unit 05

3 bed + 2.5 baths):

107.4sqm

 

YES

 

90sqm

+ second bathroom
   = 95sqm
+ third, half bathroom
   = 97.5sqm

+ fourth bedroom
   = 109.5sqm

 

Unit 06

(3 beds, 1 study +
2 baths):

175.3sqm

 

YES

 

The minimum internal areas include only one bathroom. Additional bathrooms increase the minimum internal area by 5sqm each

 

A fourth bedroom and further additional bedrooms increase the minimum internal area by 12sqm each

 

NO

 

Design criteria

Every habitable room must have a window in an external wall with a total minimum glass area of not less than 10% of the floor area of the room. Daylight and air may not be borrowed from other rooms

 

YES

 

 

Objective 4D-2

Environmental performance of the apartment is maximised

 

YES

 

Design criteria

1.

Habitable room depths are limited to a maximum of 2.5 x the ceiling height

 

2.5 x 2.7m ceiling height = 6.75m max. depth

 

YES

 

2.

In open plan layouts (where the living, dining and kitchen are combined) the maximum habitable room depth is 8m from a window

 

YES

 

Unit 04 is max. 6m deep

 

Objective 4D-3

Apartment layouts are designed to accommodate a variety of household activities and needs

YES

 

Design criteria

1.

Master bedrooms have a minimum area of 10sqm and other bedrooms 9sqm (excluding wardrobe space)

 

NO

 

2.

Bedrooms have a minimum dimension of 3m (excluding wardrobe space)

 

YES

 

3.

Living rooms or combined living/dining rooms have a minimum width of 4m for 2 and 3 bedroom apartments

 

NO

 

4.

The width of cross-over or cross-through apartments are at least 4m internally to avoid deep narrow apartment layouts

 

N/A

 

Objective 4E-1

Apartments provide appropriately sized private open space and balconies to enhance residential amenity

 

YES

 

Design criteria

1.

All apartments are required to have primary balconies as follows:

 

 

 

Dwelling type

Minimum area

Minimum depth

 

 

YES

 

2 bedroom apartments

10sqm

2m

3+ bedroom apartments

 

12sqm

2.4m

 

The minimum balcony depth to be counted as contributing to the balcony area is 1m

 

 

2.

For apartments at ground level or on a podium or similar structure, a private open space is provided instead of a balcony. It must have a minimum area of 15sqm and a minimum depth of 3m

 

NO

 

Objective 4E-2

Primary private open space and balconies are appropriately located to enhance liveability for residents

 

YES

 

Objective 4E-3

Private open space and balcony design is integrated into and contributes to the overall architectural form and detail of the building

 

YES

 

Objective 4E-4

Private open space and balcony design maximises safety

 

YES

 

Objective 4F-1

Common circulation spaces achieve good amenity and properly service the number of apartments

 

YES

 

Design criteria

1.

The maximum number of apartments off a circulation core on a single level is eight

 

YES

 

2.

For buildings of 10 storeys and over, the maximum number of apartments sharing a single lift is 40

 

N/A

 

Objective 4F-2

Common circulation spaces promote safety and provides for social interaction between residents

 

YES

 

Objective 4G-1

Adequate, well designed storage is provided in each apartment

 

YES

 

Design criteria

In addition to storage in kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms, the following storage is provided:

YES

 

Dwelling type

Storage size volume

Proposal

 

2 bedroom apartments

8m3

Unit 04: 10.9m3

3+ bedroom apartments

10m3

Unit 03: 11.3m3

At least 50% of the required storage is to be located within the apartment 

 

YES

 

Objective 4G-2

Additional storage is conveniently located, accessible and nominated for individual apartments

 

NO

 

 

Objective 4H-1

Noise transfer is minimised through the siting of buildings and building layout

 

YES

Objective 4H-2

Noise impacts are mitigated within apartments through layout and acoustic treatments

 

YES

 

Objective 4J-1

In noisy or hostile environments the impacts of external noise and pollution are minimised through the careful siting and layout of buildings

 

YES

 

Objective 4J-2

Appropriate noise shielding or attenuation techniques for the building design, construction and choice of materials are used to mitigate noise transmission

 

YES

 

Objective 4K-1

A range of apartment types and sizes is provided to cater for different household types now and into the future

 

YES

 

Objective 4K-2

The apartment mix is distributed to suitable locations within the building

 

YES

 

Objective 4L-1

Street frontage activity is maximised where ground floor apartments are located

 

NO

 

Objective 4L-2

Design of ground floor apartments delivers amenity and safety for residents

 

YES

 

Objective 4M-1

Building facades provide visual interest along the street while respecting the character of the local area

 

NO

 

Objective 4M-2

Building functions are expressed by the façade

 

NO

 

Objective 4N-1

Roof treatments are integrated into the building design and positively respond to the street

 

YES

 

Objective 4N-2

Opportunities to use roof space for residential accommodation and open space are maximised

 

YES

 

Objective 4N-3

Roof design incorporates sustainability features

 

YES

 

Objective 4O-1

Landscape design is viable and sustainable

 

YES

 

Objective 4O-2

Landscape design contributes to the streetscape and amenity

 

YES

 

Objective 4P-1

Appropriate soil profiles are provided

 

YES

 

Objective 4P-2

Plant growth is optimised with appropriate selection and maintenance

 

YES

 

Objective 4P-3

Planting on structures contributes to the quality and amenity of communal and public open spaces

 

YES

 

Objective 4Q-1

Universal design features are included in apartment design to promote flexible housing for all community members

 

YES

 

Objective 4Q-2

A variety of apartments with adaptable designs are provided

 

YES

 

Objective 4Q-3

Apartment layouts are flexible and accommodate a range of lifestyle needs

 

YES

 

Objective 4U-1

Development incorporates passive environmental design

 

YES

 

Objective 4U-2

Development incorporates passive solar design to optimise heat storage in winter and reduce heat transfer in summer

Adequate natural ventilation minimises the need for mechanical ventilation

 

NO

 

Objective 4U-3

Adequate natural ventilation minimises the need for mechanical ventilation

 

YES

 

Objective 4V-1

Potable water use is minimised

 

YES

 

Objective 4V-2

Urban stormwater is treated on site before being discharged to receiving waters

 

YES

 

Objective 4V-3

Flood management systems are integrated into site design

 

YES

 

Objective 4W-1

Waste storage facilities are designed to minimise impacts on the streetscape, building entry and amenity of residents

 

YES

 

Objective 4W-2

Domestic waste is minimised by providing safe and convenient source separation and recycling

 

YES

 

Objective 4X-1

Building design detail provides protection from weathering

 

NO

 

Objective 4X-2

Systems and access enable ease of maintenance

 

YES

 

Objective 4X-3

Material selection reduces ongoing maintenance costs

 

YES

 

 

An assessment of the variations to the objectives and design criteria identified in the compliance table is provided below.

 

Part 3B Orientation

 

Objective 3B-1: Building types and layouts respond to the streetscape and site while optimising solar access within the development

Design Guidance:

·                Buildings along the street frontage define the street, by facing it and incorporating direct access from the street (see figure 3B.1).

·                Where the street frontage is to the east or west, rear buildings should be orientated to the north.

·                Where the street frontage is to the north or south, overshadowing to the south should be minimised and buildings behind the street frontage should be orientated to the east and west (see figure 3B.2).

 

The proposed building is not orientated to the street corner or the Pacific Highway. The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The proposed ground floor apartments do not include street entries.

 

Parts 3 and 4 of the ADG include objectives, design criteria and design guidance. The design criteria set clear measurable benchmarks for achieving objectives. However, if it is not possible to satisfy the design criteria if there is no criteria, the design guidance and other design responses can achieve the objectives.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variation to the Design Guidance:

 

i.    The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

ii.    Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

iii.   In addition, the site does not include long frontages. The common entry to Spencer Road is not inconvenient, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

iv.  The terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building include level access to the front and rear communal open spaces, respectively. To help activate the street and improve access, it is recommended that a consent condition requires gates be provided to each terrace (Condition 2).

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 3D Communal & Public Open Space

 

Objective 3D-2: Communal open space is designed to allow for a range of activities, respond to site conditions and be attractive & inviting

Design Guidance:

·         Facilities are provided within communal open spaces and common spaces for a range of age groups (see also 4F Common circulation and spaces), incorporating some of the following elements:

·         seating for individuals or groups

o   barbecue areas

o   play equipment or play areas

o   swimming pools, gyms, tennis courts or common rooms

·         The location of facilities responds to microclimate and site conditions with access to sun in winter, shade in summer and shelter from strong winds and down drafts.

·         Visual impacts of services should be minimised, including location of ventilation duct outlets from basement car parks, electrical substations and detention tanks.

 

The site size and shape limits available communal open space to passive recreation. The communal open space does not include an identifiable play area or facilitate active recreation.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the siting, design and amenity of the proposal are satisfactory, despite the variations to the objective and Design Guidance:

 

i.    The proposal includes a good amount of attractive landscaped area for passive recreation, including for the number of units proposed.

ii.    Each unit includes a terrace that, by their size and shape, are usable and offer good amenity.

iii.   The landscape plan shows a path between the Pacific Highway stairs and the Spencer Road path, including over the 87.8sqm eastern landscaped area that is minimum 3m wide and receives sunlight 9am-1pm, thereby drawing residents across and inviting use of the landscaped areas.

iv.  The application does not propose strata subdivision or to restrict the landscaped areas surrounding the building to any units.

v.   The site is across the road from Regimental Park that contains tennis courts, playing fields and opportunities for active recreation.

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the proposed open space is satisfactory.

 

Part 3F Visual Privacy

 

Objective 3F-1: Adequate building separation distances are shared equitably between neighbouring sites, to achieve reasonable levels of external and internal visual privacy

Design criterion 1: Habitable rooms and balconies of buildings that are up to 12m (4 storeys) high are to include minimum 6m separation to side and rear boundaries.

 

Objective 3F-2: Site and building design elements increase privacy without compromising access to light and air and balance outlook and views from habitable rooms and private open space

Design Guidance:

·                     Communal open space, common areas and access paths should be separated from private open space and windows to apartments, particularly habitable room windows. Design solutions may include:

o   setbacks

o   solid or partially solid balustrades to balconies at lower levels

o   fencing and/or trees and vegetation to separate spaces

o   screening devices

o   bay windows or pop out windows to provide privacy in one direction and outlook in another

o   raising apartments/private open space above the public domain or communal open space

o   planter boxes incorporated into walls and balustrades to increase visual separation

o   pergolas or shading devices to limit overlooking of lower apartments or private open space

o   on constrained sites where it can be demonstrated that building layout opportunities are limited, fixed louvres or screen panels to windows and/or balconies

·                Bedrooms, living spaces and other habitable rooms should be separated from gallery access and other open circulation space by the apartment’s service areas.

·                Balconies and private terraces should be located in front of living rooms to increase internal privacy.

·                Windows should be offset from the windows of adjacent buildings.

·                Recessed balconies and/or vertical fins should be used between adjacent balconies.

 

The proposed building is not set back the required minimum of 6m to side and rear boundaries or to adjoining buildings:

 

·                The proposed building, including its habitable rooms and balconies, are set back 3m and 4.2m to the northern (rear) and western (side) boundaries, respectively.

·                The building and the low-rise residential flat building to the north at 610 Pacific Highway are separated by 5.2m.

·                The building and the residential flat building to the west at 1 Spencer Road are separated by between 10.7m and 13m.

 

The proposal does not satisfy Design Criterion 1.

 

The proposed building includes privacy screens to windows on the northern elevation that are directly opposite neighbouring windows. Some screens are fixed in place, however the plans do not identify that all screens shall be fixed, and the directionality of some screens does not preserve neighbouring privacy.

 

The balconies on the ground and first floors of Unit 04 would permit overlooking into the neighbouring window. The proposal does not include direction of fixed screens to prevent overlooking.

 

The proposal does not increase neighbouring privacy. The proposal does not satisfy objective 3F-2.

 

Windows are not sufficiently offset from neighbouring windows. The driveway limits screen planting, and screen planting may not sufficiently screen overlooking from the first floor. The proposal does not satisfy the Design Guidance.

 

It is recommended that a consent condition requires the screens to be angled to the north-east and north-west as appropriate, thereby preventing overlooking into the neighbouring window but still enabling afternoon solar access, ventilation and outlook (Condition 2). Council’s Urban Design Consultant is satisfied that this condition will provide adequate solar access, ventilation and outlook at the discretion of the residents of the subject building whilst providing a high level of visual privacy for the adjoining buildings. Subject to the condition, the development will meet the objectives of  this part.

 

Part 3G Pedestrian Access & Entries

 

Objective 3G-1: Building entries and pedestrian access connects to and addresses the public domain

·         Design Guidance:

·         Multiple entries (including communal building entries and individual ground floor entries) should be provided to activate the street edge.

·         Entry locations relate to the street and subdivision pattern and the existing pedestrian network.

·         Building entries should be clearly identifiable and communal entries should be clearly distinguishable from private entries.

·         Where street frontage is limited and multiple buildings are located on the site, a primary street address should be provided with clear sight lines and pathways to secondary building entries.

 

The proposed building is not orientated to the street corner or the Pacific Highway. The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The proposed ground floor apartments do not include street entries.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variation to the Design Guidance:

 

i.    The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

ii.    Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

iii.   Additionally, the site does not include long frontages. The common entry to Spencer Road is not inconvenient, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

iv.  The terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building include level access to the front and rear communal open spaces respectively. To help activate the street and improve access, it is recommended that a consent condition requires gates be provided to each terrace (Condition 2).

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 3J Bicycle & Car Parking

 

Objective 3J-4: Visual and environmental impacts of underground car parking are minimised

Design Guidance:

·         Excavation should be minimised through efficient car park layouts and ramp design.

·         Car parking layout should be well organised, using a logical, efficient structural grid and double loaded aisles.

·         Protrusion of car parks should not exceed 1m above ground level. Design solutions may include stepping car park levels or using split levels on sloping sites

·         Natural ventilation should be provided to basement and sub basement car parking areas.

·         Ventilation grills or screening devices for car parking openings should be integrated into the facade and landscape design.

 

The car park includes mechanical ventilation but does have louvres on its western side. The car park does not include louvres on other elevations and thereby does not include natural ventilation.

 

The car park in part protrudes more than 1m above ground level.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variation to the Design Guidance:

 

i.    The site has a moderate cross-fall from the eastern boundary at 130.15 AHD to the western boundary 125.45 AHD, with a level difference of 4.7m over a distance of approximately 25m.

ii.    The location of the proposed driveway is consistent with the existing driveway. The driveway is the maximum possible distance from the Pacific Highway and at the lowest point of the street frontage. The driveway connects to the lowest point of the building.

iii.   The car park is mostly submerged into the ground. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level that include good access, light, outlook and amenity, and that address the public domain, and reasonably minimising the volume of excavation.

iv.  The proposed building materials and form are appropriate. The building shall be within a landscaped setting. There are no unreasonable visual impacts associated with the height or appearance of the car park.

v.   The enclosure of the car park limits noise emission to neighbouring properties. Conditions 44, 45, 47, 104, 105, 106 and 131 limit noise emission associated with mechanical ventilation equipment and other noise generating plant including but not limited to air conditions, car park exhaust, bathroom/toilet and garbage room exhaust, roller shutter doors, lifts and pumps associated with rainwater reuse systems according to an acoustic design report and strict sound levels and hours.

 

In consideration of the site conditions/ constraints, the building design, including the car park design including its mechanical ventilation, is appropriate.

 

Part 4A Solar & Daylight Access

 

Objective 4A-3: Design incorporates shading and glare control, particularly for warmer months

Design Guidance:

·         A number of the following design features are used:

o   balconies or sun shading that extend far enough to shade summer sun, but allow winter sun to penetrate living areas

o   shading devices such as eaves, awnings, balconies, pergolas, external louvres and planting

o   horizontal shading to north facing windows

o   vertical shading to east and particularly west facing windows

o   operable shading to allow adjustment and choice

o   high performance glass that minimises external glare off windows, with consideration given to reduced tint glass or glass with a reflectance level below 20% (reflective films are avoided)

 

The eastern and western elevations do not include any shading or weather protection to some windows or walls. For the following reasons, it is considered that the siting, design and amenity of the proposal are satisfactory despite the variations to the objective and Design Guidance:

 

i.    Each apartment to the eastern and western elevations are dual aspect. Occupants can control heat & direct sunlight through blinds or curtains and still receive daylight through large glass doors that are recessed within and that open onto covered terraces & balconies.

ii.    Substantial landscaping surrounding the building will provide shade during summer.

iii.   Council’s Urban Design Consultant is satisfied with Condition 2 which requires privacy screens with limited operability that provide adequate direct sunlight, ventilation and outlook at the discretion of the user but that restricts overlooking to the adjoining buildings.

iv.  The top floor only includes windows to bathrooms upon the eastern elevation. The top floor includes a deep eave to the western elevation.

 

 

Part 4B Natural Ventilation

 

Objective 4B-2: The layout and design of single aspect apartments maximises natural ventilation

Design Guidance:

·         Apartment depths are limited to maximise ventilation and airflow (see also figure 4D.3)

·         Natural ventilation to single aspect apartments is achieved with the following design solutions:

o   primary windows are augmented with plenums and light wells (generally not suitable for cross ventilation)

o   stack effect ventilation / solar chimneys or similar to naturally ventilate internal building areas or rooms such as bathrooms and laundries

o   courtyards or building indentations have a width to depth ratio of 2:1 or 3:1 to ensure effective air circulation and avoid trapped smells

 

Unit 04 is single aspect. Unit 04 does not include secondary light or ventilation source and is not double height.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variations to the Design Guidance:

 

i.    Unit 04 faces north and thereby receives good solar access.

ii.    The habitable rooms to Unit 04 are limited to 6m deep. Its rooms are not distant to windows and include ‘good’ depth in Figure 4D.3 of the ADG.

iii.   Unit 04 is near to ground level and shall include good amenity through a landscaped outlook.

 

Part 4D Apartment Size & Layout

 

Objective 4D-1: The layout of rooms within an apartment is functional, well organised and provides a high standard of amenity

Design criterion 1: Master bedrooms have a minimum area of 10sqm and other bedrooms 9sqm (excluding wardrobe space)

Design criterion 3: Living rooms or combined living/dining rooms have a minimum width of 4m for 2 & 3 bedroom apartments

 

The master bedroom in Unit 03 is 9.4sqm in size, excluding the wardrobe and the area before door that are neither a size nor shape that contribute to usable floor area.

 

The following rooms are not at least 4m wide:

 

1.   Unit 01 ‘dining’ area which is only min. 2.7m wide

2.   Unit 01 ‘living’ area which is only min. 3.5m wide

3.   Unit 05 ‘dining’ area which is only min. 3.7m wide

4.   Unit 06 ‘family’ room which is only min. 3.6m wide

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variations to the Design Criteria:

 

i.    The master bedroom in Unit 03 includes a walk-in-robe. The master bedroom does not require space to access a robe across one wall.

ii.    The 0.6sqm shortfall in size to a single room within three bedrooms to the Unit 03 is not considered to unreasonably affect the amenity of that unit.

iii.   All of the aforementioned rooms to 01, Unit 05 and Unit 06 are dual aspect and part of an open plan layout, thereby affording sufficient utility and amenity

iv.  In addition, some of aforementioned rooms between Unit 01, Unit 05 and Unit 06 splay to greater widths.

 

Part 4E Private Open Space & Balconies

 

Objective 4E-1: Apartments provide appropriately sized private open space and balconies to enhance residential amenity

Design criterion 1: Balconies to 2 bedroom apartments are to be at least 2m deep, and balconies to 3 bedroom apartments are to be at least 2.4m deep

Design criterion 2: Private open space, that is at least 15sqm and 3m deep, is to be provided instead of a balcony to ground level apartments

 

The balcony to Unit 04 is only 2.2m deep and 10sqm in size. Unit 04 comprises two bedrooms and a ‘study’, however the size and shape of the study suggests that it will constitute a bedroom. The balcony does not meet Design Criterion 2,

 

The terrace to Unit 01, excluding its narrow portion, is only 13.8sqm in area. The terrace does not meet Design Criterion 2.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variations to the Design Criteria:

 

i.    Unit 04 faces north and thereby receives good solar access.

ii.    Unit 04 is near to ground level and shall include good amenity through a landscaped outlook.

iii.   Increased size of the balcony to Unit 04 would either compromise the minimum dimensions of rooms across the ground floor or would encroach into 3m wide deep soil landscaped setback.

iv.  The terrace to Unit 01 is afforded sufficient amenity through its dual aspect and outlook and direct access to adjacent communal open space.

 

 

Part 4G Storage

 

Objective 4G-2: Additional storage is conveniently located, accessible and nominated for individual apartments

Design Guidance:

·         Storage not located in apartments is secure and clearly allocated to specific apartments.

·         Storage is provided for larger and less frequently accessed items.

·         Storage space in internal or basement car parks is provided at the rear or side of car spaces or in cages so that allocated car parking remains accessible.

·         If communal storage rooms are provided they should be accessible from common circulation areas of the building.

·         Storage not located in an apartment is integrated into the overall building design and is not visible from the public domain.

 

The basement includes narrow storage adjacent to resident car parking spaces Nos 04 and 09, and over bonnet stores to six spaces. The storage requires spaces to be vacant for access. The spaces are not considered to be readily accessible.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the siting, design and amenity of the proposal are satisfactory despite the variations to the objective and Design Guidance:

 

i.    The car park serves a low number of units. A resident could temporarily move their vehicle partly within the driveway contained in the basement without affecting access for others or a high number of units.

ii.    There is sufficient on-street parking available in the surrounding area for residents to otherwise park vehicles if necessary to access storage.

iii.   Storage contained in the car park is supplemented by dedicated storage contained in each unit and that is easily accessed.

iv.  An additional basement level or smaller apartments would otherwise be necessary to accommodate storage elsewhere on site.

 

Part 4L Ground Floor Apartments

 

Objective 4L-1: Street frontage activity is maximised where ground floor apartments are located

Design Guidance:

·         Direct street access should be provided to ground floor apartments.

·         Activity is achieved through front gardens, terraces and the facade of the building. Design solutions may include:

o    both street, foyer and other common internal circulation entrances to ground floor apartments

o    private open space is next to the street

o    doors and windows face the street

·         Retail or home office spaces should be located along street frontages.

·         Ground floor apartment layouts support small office home office (SOHO) use to provide future opportunities for conversion into commercial or retail areas. In these cases provide higher floor to ceiling heights and ground floor amenities for easy conversion.

 

The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The proposed ground floor apartments do not include street entries.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objective of this part is achieved despite the variation to the Design Guidance:

 

i.    The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

ii.    Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

iii.   In addition, the site does not include long frontages. The common entry to Spencer Road is not inconvenient, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

iv.  The terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building include level access to the front and rear communal open spaces respectively. To help activate the street and improve access, it is recommended that a consent condition requires gates to be provided to each terrace (Condition 2).

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 4M Facades

 

Objective 4M-1: Building facades provide visual interest along the street while respecting the character of the local area

Design Guidance:

·         Design solutions for front building facades may include:

o    a composition of varied building elements

o    a defined base, middle and top of buildings

o    revealing and concealing certain elements

o    changes in texture, material, detail and colour to modify the prominence of elements

·         Building services should be integrated within the overall façade.

·         Building facades should be well resolved with an appropriate scale and proportion to the streetscape and human scale. Design solutions may include:

o    well composed horizontal and vertical elements

o    variation in floor heights to enhance the human scale

o    elements that are proportional and arranged in patterns

o    public artwork or treatments to exterior blank walls

o    grouping of floors or elements such as balconies and windows on taller buildings

·         Building facades relate to key datum lines of adjacent buildings through upper level setbacks, parapets, cornices, awnings or colonnade heights.

·         Shadow is created on the facade throughout the day with building articulation, balconies and deeper window reveals.

 

·         Objective 4M-2: Building functions are expressed by the façade

·         Design Guidance:

·         Building entries should be clearly defined Important corners are given visual prominence through a change in articulation, materials or colour, roof expression or changes in height.

·         The apartment layout should be expressed externally through facade features such as party walls and floor slabs.

 

The proposed ground floor apartments do not include street entries. The first floor is level with the Pacific Highway but does not include modulation and includes little variation. The top floor includes blank wall without eaves to the Pacific Highway. The proposal does not meet objective 4M-1.

 

The proposed building is not orientated to the street corner or the Pacific Highway. The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The proposal does not meet objective 4M-2.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the Design Guidance:

 

i.    The building includes a composition of different elements between the predominant use of brick, recessed double height lobby to the southern, Spencer Road elevation, balconies with balustrades, privacy screens and cladding to the top floor.

ii.    The cladding to and reduced size of the top floor distinguishes it from the floors below.

iii.   Balconies, terraces and eaves to the top floor are deep, thereby providing shadow and perceived depth in reality.

iv.  The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

v.   Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

vi.  In addition, the site does not include long frontages, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

vii.  The terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building include level access to the front and rear communal open spaces respectively. To help activate the street and improve access, it is recommended that a consent condition requires gates to be provided to each terrace (Condition 2).

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 4U Energy Efficiency

 

Objective 4U-2: Development incorporates passive solar design to optimise heat storage in winter and reduce heat transfer in summer. Adequate natural ventilation minimises the need for mechanical ventilation

Design Guidance:

·                     A number of the following design solutions are used:

o    the use of smart glass or other technologies on north and west elevations

o    thermal mass in the floors and walls of north facing rooms is maximised

o    polished concrete floors, tiles or timber rather than carpet

o    insulated roofs, walls and floors and seals on window and door openings

o    overhangs and shading devices such as awnings, blinds and screens

·                     Provision of consolidated heating and cooling infrastructure should be located in a centralised location (e.g. the basement)

 

The eastern and western elevations do not include an eave, any shading or weather protection to some windows or walls and thereby does not incorporate passive solar design to some windows or walls.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the siting, design and amenity of the proposal are satisfactory despite the variations to the objective and Design Guidance:

 

i.    Each apartment to the eastern and western elevations are dual aspect. Occupants can control heat & direct sunlight through blinds or curtains and still receive daylight through large glass doors that are recessed within and that open onto covered terraces & balconies.

ii.    Substantial landscaping surrounding the building will provide shade during summer.

iii.   Council’s Urban Design Consultant is satisfied with Condition 2 which requires privacy screens with limited operability that provide adequate direct sunlight, ventilation and outlook at the discretion of the user but that restricts overlooking to the adjoining buildings.

iv.  The top floor only includes windows to bathrooms upon the eastern elevation. The top floor includes a deep eave to the western elevation.

 

Part 4X Building Maintenance

 

Objective 4X-1: Building design detail provides protection from weathering

Design Guidance:

·                A number of the following design solutions are used:

o    roof overhangs to protect walls

o    hoods over windows and doors to protect openings

o    detailing horizontal edges with drip lines to avoid staining of surfaces

o    methods to eliminate or reduce planter box leaching

o    appropriate design and material selection for hostile locations

 

The eastern and western elevations do not include a roof overhang, any shading or weather protection to some windows or walls and thereby does not incorporate protection from weathering.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the siting, design and amenity of the proposal are satisfactory despite the variations to the objective and Design Guidance:

 

i.    The building consists of brick and cladding. The materials are resistant to weathering.

ii.    Substantial landscaping surrounding the building will provide shade during summer and reduce exposure of windows to wind and dust.

iii.   Privacy screens shall protect windows. Council’s Urban Design Consultant is satisfied with Condition 2 which requires privacy screens with limited operability that provide adequate direct sunlight, ventilation and outlook at the discretion of the user but that restricts overlooking to the adjoining buildings.

iv.  The top floor only includes windows to bathrooms upon the eastern elevation. The top floor includes a deep eave to the western elevation.

 

Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015

 

Aims of the Plan

 

The subject application has been assessed against the relevant aims of the plan. The proposal satisfies these aims for the reasons given through the report. As a consequence, the proposal is satisfactory in this regard.

 

Zoning and permissibility:

 

The site is zoned R4 High Density Residential. The proposed development is defined as a Residential Flat Building and is a permissible form of development in the zone.

 

Zone objectives:

 

The objectives of this zone which seek to:

 

·         To provide for the housing needs of the community within a high density residential environment.

·         To provide a variety of housing types within a high density residential environment.

·         To enable other land uses that provide facilities or services to meet the day to day needs of residents.

·         To provide for high density residential housing close to public transport, services and employment opportunities.

 

The development:

 

·         comprises a mix of one two bedroom unit with the remaining being three bedroom units which contribute to the availability of larger residential apartments in the locality

·         comprises a small scheme of six units with a single basement level, which adds to the mix of nearby smaller and larger higher density living development.

·         It is within within 600m walk of Killara Railway Station, providing housing close to public transport.

 

The above demonstrates the proposed development therefore upholds the relevant zone objectives.

 

Development standards:

 

Ku-ring-gai Local Environmental Plan 2015

 

Development standard

Proposed

Complies

Cl 4.3 - Height of buildings:

Maximum Building Height – 11.5m

 

RL 137.20 -
RL 125.76

= 11.44m

 

YES

Cl 4.4 - Floor space ratio (FSR):

Subclause (2)(c) Calculation – 0.8:1

Maximum Gross Floor Area = 723.36sqm

 

1.02:1

926sqm

 

(+ 28.01% (202.6sqm))

 

NO

Cl 6.6 - Requirements for multi dwelling housing and residential flat buildings:

Subclause (2) – Minimum Lot Size – 1,200sqm

 

904.2sqm

 

(- 24.65% (295.8sqm))

NO

Cl 6.6 - Requirements for multi dwelling housing and residential flat buildings:

Subclause (2)(a) – Lots less than 1,800sqm in size – Minimum dimensions (width and depth) of 24m

 

19.99m to Spencer Road

 

(- 16.71% (4.01m))

 

NO

 

23.38m to Pacific Highway

 

(- 2.58% (0.62m))

 

NO

 

Clause 4.6 Exceptions to development standards (Clause 4.4 Floor space ratio)

 

The Dictionary in the LEP includes:

 

basement means the space of a building where the floor level of that space is predominantly below ground level (existing) and where the floor level of the storey immediately above is less than 1 metre above ground level (existing).

 

 

gross floor area means the sum of the floor area of each floor of a building measured from the internal face of external walls, or from the internal face of walls separating the building from any other building, measured at a height of 1.4 metres above the floor, and includes—

 

(a)  the area of a mezzanine, and

(b)  habitable rooms in a basement or an attic, and

(c)  any shop, auditorium, cinema, and the like, in a basement or attic,

 

but excludes—

 

(d)  any area for common vertical circulation, such as lifts and stairs, and

(e)  any basement—

(i)   storage, and

(ii)  vehicular access, loading areas, garbage and services, and

(f)   plant rooms, lift towers and other areas used exclusively for mechanical services or ducting, and

(g)  car parking to meet any requirements of the consent authority (including access to that car parking), and

(h)  any space used for the loading or unloading of goods (including access to it), and

(i)   terraces and balconies with outer walls less than 1.4 metres high, and

(j)   voids above a floor at the level of a storey or storey above.

 

Part 7B.1 Car Parking Provision in Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan includes the following controls:

 

1   All residential flat developments are to provide on-site car parking within basements.

 

4   The basement car park is not to project more than 1.0m above existing ground level.

 

Note: Basements greater than 1m above the natural existing ground level are counted as a storey for the purposes of this DCP and will be included in the floor space ratio calculation as well as any control based on the number of storeys.

 

The proposed fire stair egress is 20.2sqm in size and serves a single penthouse unit (Unit 06). The stair is not ‘common’ and therefore does not meet exclusion (d) within the definition of GFA.

 

The proposed floor level of the ground floor is up to 1.8m high above existing ground level at the north-western corner of the building. Consequently, 185.4sqm consisting of car park, including its access, across the lower ground floor does not constitute a basement and, by not meeting the controls in the DCP, does not meet exclusion (g) within the definition of GFA.

 

Subsequently, the proposed development breaches the Clause 4.4 floor space ratio development standard contained in the LEP by 202.6sqm (28.01%).

 

The applicant has made a request  pursuant of Clause 4.6 to vary the standard (Attachment A5). An assessment of the variation request is provided in the below table. Clause 4.6 provides flexibility in applying certain standards on the following grounds:

 

The proposed development breaches the Clause 4.4 floor space ratio development standard contained in the LEP by 202.6sqm (28.01%).

 

The applicant has made a request pursuant of Clause 4.6 to vary the standard (Attachment A5). Clause 4.6 provides flexibility in applying certain development standards and an assessment of the request to vary the development standard is provided below:

 

(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows:

 

(a)  to provide an appropriate degree of flexibility in applying certain development standards to particular development,

 

(b)  to achieve better outcomes for and from development by allowing flexibility in particular circumstances.

 

(2)  Development consent may, subject to this clause, be granted for development even though the development would contravene a development standard imposed by this or any other environmental planning instrument. However, this clause does not apply to a development standard that is expressly excluded from the operation of this clause.

 

(3)  Development consent must not be granted for development that contravenes a development standard unless the consent authority has considered a written request from the applicant that seeks to justify the contravention by demonstrating:

 

(a)  that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case, and

 

(b)  that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard.

 

(4)  Development consent must not be granted for development that contravenes a development standard unless:

 

(a)  the consent authority is satisfied that:

 

(i)         the applicant’s written request has adequately addressed the matters required to be demonstrated by subclause (3), and

(ii)        the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the particular standard and the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out, and

 

(b)  the concurrence of the Director-General has been obtained.

 

Whether compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case.

 

The applicant has submitted a statement addressing Clauses 4.4 and 4.6 in the LEP. The statement included:

 

·         The variation to the floor space ratio development standard is wholly attributed to the fire stair egress and the basement being located out of ground. The proposed external built form is materially the same as a built form which would comply with the floor space ratio development standard as viewed from the public domain.

·         The built form complies with the setback, deep soil and building height standards confirming the built form is compatible with the site of the land to be developed and its context as an infill site within the high density residential zone.

 

The applicant states that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary, in summary for the following reasons:

 

·         The proposal is consistent with the objectives of the standard and zone.

·         If the proposal consisted of six single storey units, the fire egress stairs would be ‘common’ and therefore excluded from GFA calculations. The design of the development with two storey units is a better planning outcome for the site, providing additional unit typologies within the high density residential zone.

·         The proposed external built form is materially comparable with a built form that would comply with the FSR standard.

·         Location of the basement fully underground would preclude the economic development of this isolated site. The proposal is not an overdevelopment of the infill site.

·         The number of car parking spaces is not beyond Council’s numerical requirements.

·         The car parking is at the lower part of the site.

 

The objectives of the zone relate to housing needs and variety within a high density residential environment close to public transport and services. The objectives of the standard relate to a built form and scale compatible with the size of the land, environmental constraints, context and different centres of Ku-ring-gai.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

·         The proposal includes good, ground floor access for each of the two-storey units, and the proposal provides larger sized units in a relatively small scheme.

·         An alternate scheme that includes single storey units on the ground and first floors would include common vertical access to the first floor, thereby reducing FSR but would provide the same building size, form and number of units but reduced accessibility and amenity across the building.

·         The site is in upon the major through-access road and is within walking distance of public transport.

·         The proposal does not include an excessive number of car parking spaces and minimises required excavation.

 

The proposal provides housing variety within a high density residential environment close to public transport, and a built form compatible with the land, constraints and its context, in accordance with the objectives of the zone and standard. Therefore, compliance with the standard is unnecessary and unreasonable in the circumstances of the subject case.

 

Whether there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard.

 

The applicant states that, in summary, the following environmental planning grounds justify contravening the development standard:

 

·         The site is an isolated parcel of land. The amalgamation of adjoining strata-titled properties is not feasible.

·         The large Kauri Pine within the Spencer Road setback inhibits driveway depth and therefore basement depth.

·         A design with two levels of basement would preclude the development of the land.

·         The parking area that is included in gross floor area within the basement sits underneath the building footprint above, and its removal would not reduce building bulk or height at upper levels.

·         Due to the overshadowing of adjoining buildings, the proposal has been designed as two-storey apartments. The proposal achieves good amenity for the subject apartments.

·         The proposal is orderly and economic use of the site that is compatible with the desired future character for the area.

·         The proposal will not adversely impact the nearby heritage item.

·         The proposal will not unreasonably impact adjoining developments.

·         The built form complies with the setback, deep soil and building height standards.

·         The proposal meets the objectives of the design controls under the ADG and the DCP.

·         The proposal, including the 5 x two storey units accessed at ground level provides a better environmental outcome for the site, other than a development with single storey units, with a shared fire stair, where the fire stair would be excluded from gross floor area calculations.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The proposal retains tree T2 Kauri Pine within the front, southern setback to Spencer Road.

·         The proposed car park is mostly submerged into the ground. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level, minimising the height of the lower ground floor and minimising excavation.

·         The entries and living areas of units being upon the ground floor improves access to the units, and a first floor to each unit improves light to and size of each unit.

·         The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

·         The proposal includes deep soil zones that are at least 3m wide around the perimeter of the site.

·         The proposal does not unreasonably impact neighbouring amenity or solar access and, subject to Condition 2, will not unreasonably impact neighbouring visual privacy.

·         The proposal is reasonably consistent with the objectives, design criteria and design guidance contained in the ADG and the objectives and controls contained in the DCP.

 

The proposed built form and density and are compatible with the size of the land. There are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the standard.

 

Whether the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out.

 

The objectives of the R4 High Density Residential zone are:

 

·         To provide for the housing needs of the community within a high density residential environment.

·         To provide a variety of housing types within a high density residential environment.

·         To enable other land uses that provide facilities or services to meet the day to day needs of residents.

·         To provide for high density residential housing close to public transport, services and employment opportunities.

 

The applicant states that the proposal is in the public interest as it is consistent with the zone and standard objectives in summary for the following reasons:

 

·         The proposed building includes a form that is appropriate for the corner site.

·         Site constraints preclude car parking being wholly located within the basement.

·         The proposal adds to available housing type.

·         The non-compliance facilitates access at ground level.

·         The development proposal presents a three storey form to Pacific Highway and Spencer Road, consistent with the intensity of development anticipated for this site within the high density residential zone.

·         The building is an articulated/contemporary built form that is a suitable built form for this site that is consistent with the context and scale of contemporary dwellings in the locality.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The proposed building includes a common entry, balconies and windows that activate the building towards and address Spencer Road, and the building includes less windows to its secondary street frontage being to the Pacific Highway.

·         Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

·         The proposed car park is mostly submerged into the ground. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level, minimising the height of the lower ground floor and minimising excavation.

·         The entries and living areas of units being upon the ground floor improves access to the units.

·         The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

 

The proposal provides housing variety within a high density residential environment close to public transport in accordance with the objectives of the zone.

 

Whether the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the development standard.

 

The objectives of the development standard are:

 

(a)  to enable development with a built form and density that is compatible with the size of the land to be developed, its environmental constraints and its contextual relationship,

(b)  to provide for floor space ratios compatible with a range of uses,

(c)  to ensure that development density is appropriate for the scale of the different centres within Ku-ring-gai,

(d)  to ensure that development density provides a balanced mix of uses in buildings in the business zones.

 

The applicant states that the proposal is in the public interest as it is consistent with the zone and standard objectives in summary for the following reasons:

 

·         The proposed building includes a form that is appropriate for the corner site.

·         Site constraints preclude car parking being wholly located within the basement.

·         The proposal adds to available housing type.

·         The non-compliance facilitates access at ground level.

·         The development proposal presents a three storey form to Pacific Highway and Spencer Road, consistent with the intensity of development anticipated for this site within the high density residential zone.

·         The building is an articulated/contemporary built form that is a suitable built form for this site that is consistent with the context and scale of contemporary dwellings in the locality.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The proposed building includes a common entry, balconies and windows that activate the building towards and address Spencer Road, and the building includes less windows to its secondary street frontage being to the Pacific Highway.

·         Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

·         The proposed car park is mostly submerged into the ground. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level, minimising the height of the lower ground floor and minimising excavation.

·         The entries and living areas of units being upon the ground floor improves access to the units.

·         The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

 

The proposal includes built form compatible with the land, constraints and its context in accordance with the objectives of the standard.

 

Concurrence of the Planning Secretary

 

Planning Circular PS 20-002 issued on 5 May 2020 informed Council that it may assume concurrence for exceptions to development standards. However, any variation to a numerical standard that exceeds 10% or relates to a non-numerical standard must be considered by the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel or the Sydney North Planning Panel. As the variation to the numerical standard is more than 10% the application has been referred to the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel for determination.

 

Any State or regional significant planning matters raised by contravening the standard

 

The proposed variation does not raise any State- or regionally-significant planning matters.

 

The public benefit of maintaining the standard

 

The applicant’s justification includes:

 

·         The proposal presents as three storeys, consistent with the anticipated intensity for this site and zone.

·         The site is an in-fill site, and the proposal contributes to the variety of housing stock in the locality.

·         The design of the development with two storey units is a better planning outcome for the site, providing additional unit typologies within the high density residential zone.

·         The variation to the floor space ratio will present a better design outcome for the development.

·         The proposal and the minor variation does not undermine the integrity of the standard and its objectives, as well as the zoning objectives which have been adopted by Council as being in the public interest.

·         The proposal does not undermine the intent and effectiveness of the development standard or the objectives of the floor space ratio standard and the zone ensuring the resulting built form is compatible with the size of the land to be developed and the envisaged character for the high density residential zone.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because the proposed variation enables the redevelopment of the land with a built form that is comparable with the adjoining buildings, that is reasonably consistent with provisions contain in the ADG and LEP, and that provides satisfactory amenity to the subject site but which does not unreasonably impact the amenity of neighbouring properties or the public domain. The proposal is consistent with the objectives of the standard.

 

Development standards that cannot be varied.

 

The variation to the development standard is not contrary to the requirements in subclauses (6) or (8) of clause 4.6.

 

The applicant’s justification establishes that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case, there sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the standard, the proposal is in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the standard and the objectives for development within the R4 zone, and the proposal will not undermine the public benefit of the standard.

The submitted request to vary the standard is supported and applying flexibility in respect to the FSR standard is considered appropriate in this circumstance. The development satisfies the criteria outlined in Clause 4.6. The variation is considered acceptable as the proposal has been designed to comply with provisions of the LEP and Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan.

 

Clause 4.6 Exceptions to development standards (Clause 6.6 Requirements for multi dwelling housing and residential flat buildings)

 

The proposed development breaches the Clause 6.6 minimum lot size development standard and the minimum width and depth of the lot development standard contained in the LEP by 295.8m (24.65%) and 4.01m (2.58%), respectively. 

 

The applicant has made a request pursuant of Clause 4.6 to vary the standards (Attachment A6). Clause 4.6 provides flexibility in applying certain development standards and an assessment of the request to vary the development standard is provided below:

 

(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows:

 

(a)  to provide an appropriate degree of flexibility in applying certain development standards to particular development,

 

(b)  to achieve better outcomes for and from development by allowing flexibility in particular circumstances.

 

(2)  Development consent may, subject to this clause, be granted for development even though the development would contravene a development standard imposed by this or any other environmental planning instrument. However, this clause does not apply to a development standard that is expressly excluded from the operation of this clause.

 

(3)  Development consent must not be granted for development that contravenes a development standard unless the consent authority has considered a written request from the applicant that seeks to justify the contravention by demonstrating:

 

(a)  that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case, and

 

(b)  that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard.

 

(4)  Development consent must not be granted for development that contravenes a development standard unless:

 

(a)  the consent authority is satisfied that:

 

(i)         the applicant’s written request has adequately addressed the matters required to be demonstrated by subclause (3), and

(ii)        the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the particular standard and the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out, and

 

(b)  the concurrence of the Director-General has been obtained.

 

Whether compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case.

 

The applicant has submitted a statement addressing Clauses 6.6 and 4.6 in the LEP. The statement included that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary for the following reasons:

 

·         The proposed residential flat building and site area is consistent with the objectives of the site requirement standard, notwithstanding non-compliance with the standard.

 

The objectives of the standard relate to orderly and economic development, desired local character, and generous landscaped areas and setbacks for amenity of adjoining properties.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The adjoining properties are subject to strata title. In addition, the adjoining buildings are of a height and scale anticipated by development controls. This suggests that the adjoining properties could not accommodate further density if they were to be redeveloped. In these circumstances, there is no reasonable alternative of amalgamating and developing adjoining land.

·         The variations to the standards enables the redevelopment of the site. The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

·         The proposal includes deep soil zones that are at least 3m wide around the perimeter of the site.

·         The proposal retains tree T2 Kauri Pine within the front, southern setback to Spencer Road. Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer, Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer and Urban Design Consultant are satisfied with the retention and replacement of vegetation proposed across the site.

 

Whether there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard.

 

The applicant states that, in summary, the following environmental planning grounds justify contravening the development standard:

 

·         The site is an underdeveloped parcel of land. The amalgamation of adjoining strata-titled properties is not feasible.

·         The proposal is orderly and economic use of the site that is compatible with the desired future character for the area.

·         The proposal will not adversely impact the nearby heritage item.

·         The proposal will not unreasonably impact adjoining developments.

·         The proposal achieves good amenity for the subject apartments.

·         The proposal reasonably retains significant trees.

·         The proposal meets the objectives of the design controls under the ADG and the aims of the LEP.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The proposed three and four storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

·         The proposal includes deep soil zones that are at least 3m wide around the perimeter of the site.

·         The proposal does not unreasonably impact neighbouring amenity or solar access and, subject to Condition 2, will not unreasonably impact neighbouring visual privacy.

·         The entries and living areas of units being upon the ground floor improves access to the units, and a first floor to each unit improves light to and size of each unit.

·         The proposal includes good, ground floor access for each of the two-storey units, and the proposal provides larger sized units in a relatively small scheme.

·         The proposal retains T2 within the front, southern setback to Spencer Road. Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer, Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer and Urban Design Consultant are satisfied with the retention and replacement of vegetation proposed across the site.

·         The proposal is reasonably consistent with the objectives, design criteria and design guidance contained in the ADG and the objectives and controls contained in the DCP.

 

The proposed built form and density and are compatible with the size of the land. There are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the standard.

 

Whether the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out.

 

The objectives of the R4 High Density Residential zone are:

 

·         To provide for the housing needs of the community within a high density residential environment.

·         To provide a variety of housing types within a high density residential environment.

·         To enable other land uses that provide facilities or services to meet the day to day needs of residents.

·         To provide for high density residential housing close to public transport, services and employment opportunities.

 

The applicant states that the proposal is in the public interest as it is consistent with the zone and standard objectives in summary for the following reasons:

 

·         The proposed building includes a form that is appropriate for the corner site close to public transport, being Killara Railway Station and along the Pacific Highway, and services.

·         The proposal adds to available housing type.

·         The development proposal presents a three storey form to Pacific Highway and Spencer Road, consistent with the intensity of development anticipated for this site within the high density residential zone.

·         The building is an articulated/contemporary built form that is a suitable built form for this site that is consistent with the context and scale of contemporary dwellings in the locality.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         The proposed building includes a common entry, balconies and windows that activate the building towards and address Spencer Road, and the building includes less windows to its secondary street frontage being to the Pacific Highway.

·         Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

·         The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

·         The site is in upon the major through-access road and is within walking distance of Killara Station.

·         The proposal includes good, ground floor access for each of the two-storey units, and the proposal provides larger sized units in a relatively small scheme.

 

The proposal provides housing variety within a high density residential environment close to public transport in accordance with the objectives of the zone.

 

Whether the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the development standard.

 

The objectives of the development standard are:

 

(a)  to provide site requirements for development for the purposes of multi dwelling housing and residential flat buildings so as to provide for the orderly and economic development of residential land while maintaining the local character, and

(b)  to ensure that lot sizes and dimensions of medium and high density residential sites allow for generous landscaped areas and setbacks to ensure the amenity of adjoining properties and to support the desired future character of these areas.

 

The applicant states that the proposal is in the public interest as it is consistent with the standard objectives in summary for the following reasons:

 

·         The site is an underdeveloped parcel of land.

·         The amalgamation of adjoining strata-titled properties is not feasible.

·         The proposal maintains a cohesive streetscape and landscape setting.

·         The proposed 3m setbacks allow for deep soil landscape corridors, including retention of significant trees, and adequate separation to the adjoining three storey residential flat building.

 

The reasons given by the applicant are concurred with because:

 

·         At present, the site contains two x four-bedroom apartments that, including balconies, are approximately 191sqm and 225sqm in size. There is a large difference between this size and the floor space ratio limit prescribed for the site under the LEP, and the site is zoned R4 High Density Residential under the LEP.

·         The proposed three- and four- storey building includes similar siting, form and scale as the adjoining buildings.

·         The proposal and adjoining buildings are of a height and scale anticipated by development controls. This also suggests that the adjoining properties could not accommodate further density if they were to be redeveloped, thereby reducing opportunity for amalgamation and redevelopment. In addition, there is no reasonable alternative of developing adjoining land given the existence of strata titled residential flat buildings.

·         The proposal retains T2 within the front, southern setback to Spencer Road. Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer, Landscape and Tree Assessment Officer and Urban Design Consultant are satisfied with the retention and replacement of vegetation proposed across the site.

 

The proposal maintains local character and landscaped setting. The proposal represents orderly and economic development of the land. The proposal is consistent with the objectives of the standard.

 

Concurrence of the Planning Secretary

 

Planning Circular PS 20-002 issued on 5 May 2020 informed Council that it may assume concurrence for exceptions to development standards. However, any variation to a numerical standard that exceeds 10% or relates to a non-numerical standard must be considered by the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel or the Sydney North Planning Panel. As the variation to the numerical standard is more than 10% the application has been referred to the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel for determination.

 

Any State or regional significant planning matters raised by contravening the standard

 

The proposed variation does not raise any State- or regionally-significant planning matters.

 

The public benefit of maintaining the standard

 

The applicant’s justification includes:

 

·         The public benefit of maintaining the development standard is not considered significant because the variation to the site requirement will present a better design outcome for the development with the proposed variation allowing for the orderly and economic development of the site with a form of development that is consistent with the objectives of the R4 High Density Residential zone.

 

The applicant’s justification also includes that the request for flexibility in numeric compliance with the standard is specific to the subject site conditions.

 

The adjoining properties are subject to strata title. In addition, the adjoining buildings are of a height and scale anticipated by development controls. This suggests that the adjoining properties could not accommodate further density if they were to be redeveloped. In these circumstances, there is no reasonable alternative of amalgamating and developing adjoining land.

 

The variations to the standards enable the redevelopment of the site. The proposal includes a built form and unit typology that is compatible and desired in the local area.

 

Development standards that cannot be varied.

 

The variation to the development standard is not contrary to the requirements in subclauses (6) or (8) of clause 4.6.

 

The applicant’s justification establishes that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case, there sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the standard, the proposal is in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the standard and the objectives for development within the R4 zone, and the proposal will not undermine the public benefit of the standard.

 

The submitted request to vary the standards is supported and applying flexibility in respect of the minimum lot size and the minimum size & depth of the lot is considered appropriate in this circumstance. The development satisfies the criteria outlined in Clause 4.6. The variations are considered acceptable as the proposal has been designed to comply with provisions of the LEP and Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan.

 

Part 5 Miscellaneous provisions

 

Clause 5.10 Heritage conservation

 

The subject site does not contain a heritage item and is not in a heritage conservation area but is located within 100m of a heritage item. The proposed works do not affect any known archaeological or Aboriginal objects or Aboriginal places of heritage significance.

 

The application has been considered by Council’s Heritage Advisor who was satisfied with the proposal, subject to conditions.

 

Part 6 Additional local provisions

 

Clause 6.1 Acid sulphate soils

 

The site subject of the proposed work is mapped as Class 5 land. The proposed works are not within 500m of adjacent Class 1, 2, 3 or 4 land that is below 5 metres Australian Height Datum and by which the water table is likely to be lowered below 1 metre AHD on adjacent Class 1, 2, 3 or 4 land. As a consequence, the proposal is acceptable with respect to acid sulphate soils.

 

Clause 6.2 Earthworks

 

Clause 6.2 (3) requires the consent authority to consider:

 

(a)  the likely disruption of, or any detrimental effect on, drainage patterns and soil stability in the locality of the development

(b)  the effect of the development on the likely future use or redevelopment of the land

(c)  the quality of the fill or the soil to be excavated, or both

(d)  the effect of the development on the existing and likely amenity of adjoining properties

(e)  the source of any fill material and the destination of any excavated material

(f)   the likelihood of disturbing relics

(g)  the proximity to, and potential for adverse impacts on, any waterway, drinking water catchment or environmentally sensitive area

(h)  any appropriate measures proposed to avoid, minimise or mitigate the impacts of the development

 

Proposed excavation is limited to a storey deep near a local ridgeline, and the proposed lower ground floor is set back minimum 3m to each boundary. The proposal is unlikely to affect drainage patterns, soil stability, any water body or any environmentally sensitive area. In addition, Council’s Development Engineer has recommended Condition 32 which requires that the basement excavations are to be fully tanked, unless it can be demonstrated that ongoing dewatering will be less than 3ML/year AND the proposal is approved by NSW DPI Office of Water, in the event that groundwater is encountered.

 

The adjoining properties are subject to strata title. In addition, the adjoining buildings are of a height and scale anticipated by development controls. This suggests that the adjoining properties will not be redeveloped. In addition, the proposed excavation will not affect the structural integrity of adjoining properties and will include appropriate measures to manage the impacts of the development, subject to Condition 68 recommended by Council’s Development Engineer and Conditions 69, 70, 71 and 72 recommended by Council’s Environmental Health Officer.

 

The proposal retains 3m wide deep soil zones and includes substantial planting within these zones around the perimeter of the site. The proposal will not unreasonably affect the amenity of adjoining properties.

 

The site is highly modified within a residential area and does not contain any rock outcrops or significantly old trees. The site is unlikely to include any relics.

 

The site has a history of residential use, as such, it is unlikely to contain any contamination. Conditions 94 and 99 require excavated earth to be disposed responsibly at waste management facility and appropriate records to be kept.

 

The proposal is consistent with the objectives of this clause.

 

Clause 6.3 Biodiversity protection

 

The site is mapped as land comprising biodiversity significance. Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer is satisfied with the proposed development.

 

Clause 6.5 Stormwater and water sensitive urban design

 

The objectives of this clause is to avoid or minimise the adverse impacts of urban stormwater on the land on which development is to be carried out, adjoining properties, native bushland, waterways and groundwater systems.

 

Council’s Development Engineer is satisfied that the proposed development has been designed to manage urban stormwater run-off as per the requirements of the LEP, subject to conditions.

 

Policy Provisions (DCPs, Council policies, strategies and management plans)

 

Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan

 

Part 1A.5 General aims of the DCP

 

The proposed development has been assessed against the general aims of this DCP and is found to be acceptable in all relevant respects for the reasons given throughout this report.

 

Part 2: Site analysis

 

A site analysis which identifies the existing characteristics of the site and the surrounding area has been provided as part of the development application. The site analysis is considered to satisfy the objectives of this part of the DCP.

Part 7: Residential Flat Buildings

 

Clause 6A Development Control Plans Cannot Be Inconsistent with Apartment Design Guide in SEPP 65 includes:

 

(1)  This clause applies in respect of the objectives, design criteria and design guidance set out in Parts 3 and 4 of the Apartment Design Guide for the following—

 

(i)        visual privacy,

(ii)        solar and daylight access,

(iii)       common circulation and spaces,

(iv)      apartment size and layout,

(v)       ceiling heights,

(vi)      private open space and balconies,

(vii)      natural ventilation,

(viii)     storage

 

(2)  If a development control plan contains provisions that specify requirements, standards or controls in relation to a matter to which this clause applies, those provisions are of no effect.

(3)  This clause applies regardless of when the development control plan was made.

 

In addition, the ADG describes that ‘Parts 3 and 4 of this Apartment Design Guide that are referred to in SEPP 65 will prevail over any inconsistency.  This removes uncertainty when there are conflicting provisions for these matters in development control plans.

 

The proposed development has been assessed against the this Part as follows:

 

COMPLIANCE TABLE

Development Control

Proposed

Complies

Part 7 Residential Flat Buildings

7A.1 – Local character and streetscape

Designed by registered architect

 

So designed

YES

 

Provide a garden setting with buildings surrounded by landscaped gardens, including canopy trees, on all sides.

 

So designed

YES

 

Design components are to be based on local high quality characteristics

 

Brick

 

YES

 

Integrate with surrounding sites by appropriate scale, minimising overshadowing, and integrating soft landscaping

 

Successfully integrated.

YES

 

Development on visually prominent sites is to include colours and finishes sensitive to the locality and include landscaping

 

Colours and finishes are appropriate.

YES

 

7A.2 – Site Layout

Entry points from all street frontages

 

Building does not include entry to or address Pacific Highway or the site’s corner position

 

NO

 

Hard landscaping minimised

 

Minimised

YES

 

Minimal visual impact of driveways

Driveway positioned on low part of site

 

YES

 

Maintain 3 hours of direct sunlight between 9am and 3pm on 21 June to living rooms, primary private open spaces and communal open spaces of adjoining residential flat buildings

 

The eastern elevation of 1 Spencer Road is slightly splayed to the north. The proposed building only overshadows this elevation of 1 Spencer Road at 9am. This elevation will continue to receive direct sunlight 10am-1pm

 

YES

 

7A.3 – Building Setbacks

i)          Street setback minimum 10m

 

10m to Spencer Road

 

YES

 

ii)         For corner sites, minimum 10m on both frontages

 

6m to Pacific Highway

 

NO

 

2m articulation zone behind street setback and ≤40% occupied by building

 

Spencer Road:

1.   1.6m width articulated across 17.6m wide building

NO

 

 

2.   97.1% (1.1sqm of 38.0sqm) occupied by building

 

NO

 

 

Pacific Highway:

1.   Nil width articulated across 17.2m wide building

NO

 

 

2.   100% occupied by building

 

NO

 

Building line to street parallel, or stepped for angled sites

 

Parallel

 

YES

 

Side setback (excluding driveways)

Sites <1,800sqm for buildings ≤3 storeys: Min. 3m

 

3m to northern boundary (620 Pacific Highway)

 

YES

 

 

4.2m to western boundary (1 Spencer Road)

 

YES

 

Side setback for driveways: Min. 6m

 

Nil

 

NO

 

Side and rear setbacks at a zone interface

 

 

N/A

 

7A.4 – Building Separation

 

 

N/A

 

7A.5 – Site coverage

Max 30% of the site area

 

[Max. 271.3sqm]

 

56.68% (512.5sqm)

 

(+ 241.2sqm)

 

NO

 

7A.6 – Deep soil landscaping

A minimum deep soil landscaping area of 40% for a site area less than 1,800sqm

 

[Min. 361.7sqm]

 

40.1% (362.6sqm)

YES

 

Min. 1 tall tree per 400sqm

 

[= 3x tall trees for 904.2sqm site]

 

1x existing Kauri Pine

1x proposed Grey Ironbark

1x proposed Turpentine

 

YES

 

7B – Access and parking

7B.1 – Car parking provision

All parking within basement

 

1.8m above ex. ground level at north-western corner

 

NO

 

Basement car park areas are to be consolidated under building footprint

 

Bin store projects beneath eastern elevation

 

NO

 

Ramps must be double lane (two-way)

 

Single width with traffic light system

 

NO

Car parking does not project more than 1m above existing ground level

 

1.8m above ex. ground level at north-western corner

 

NO

 

Single lane aisles, straight ramps and tunnels max 12.0m in length.

 

18m

NO

 

Direct and continuous internal pedestrian access from basement car park is provided to each level of the building

 

Lift inside

Stairs inside/ outside

YES

 

Car park entry behind building line

 

Side elevation vehicle entry

 

YES

 

Min. car parking*:

 

 

2 bedrooms

1.25 spaces

Nil

N/A

≥3 bedrooms

2 spaces

9 spaces

NO

Visitors

1 space per 4 units

2 spaces

YES

*Note: Studies are counted as bedrooms under Part 22R.1 of the DCP

 

[6x 3-bedroom units = 12 spaces required]

[2x visitor spaces required]

 

 

 

Min. 1x accessible visitor space per 6 units

 

1x accessible visitor space

 

YES

 

Min. 1x visitor space with tap for car-washing

 

1x visitor space with tap

 

YES

 

At least one car share space is provided.

 

Nil

 

NO

 

Signposted temporary service/ removalist vehicle space, min. 3.5m x 6m with
min. 7m wide manoeuvring area

 

Insufficient manoeuvring arrangements

 

NO

 

7B.2 – Bicycle parking and support facilities provision

A minimum of 1 bicycle space per 5 units provided within the residential car park area

 

3 outside spaces

 

NO

 

A minimum of 1 bicycle space per 10 units provided for visitors in the visitor car park area

 

3 outside spaces

 

NO

7C – Building design and sustainability

7C.2 – Communal open space

At least 10% of the site area must be provided as communal open space. Each parcel of space must be min. 5m long/wide

 

[90.4sqm required]

 

70.7sqm + 49.9sqm
= 120.6sqm

 

YES

 

A single parcel of communal open space:

 

 

1.   Min. area of 80sqm

70.7sqm

NO

2.   Min. dimensions of 8m

7.1m

NO

3.   At or above finished ground level behind the building line

Existing ground level

YES

4.   Disabled access

Nil

NO

5.   3 hours solar access to min. 50% of the space on 21 June

 

Southern side

NO

 

Secondary communal open space has a minimum dimension of 5.0m

5.7m on southern side

YES

 

 

3m on eastern and northern sides

NO

 

 

4.2m on western side

 

NO

 

Surveillance from 2 apartments, no entrapment areas and well lit

 

So designed

YES

 

Shared facilities such as BBQs, shade structures, play equipment and seating provided in the communal open space

 

Bench seats to southern and eastern areas

 

YES

 

Garden maintenance storage, water and drainage connections provided

 

No garden maintenance provided

NO

 

7C.3 – Ground floor apartments

Walls and change in level differentiates common areas and private outdoor areas

 

So differentiated.

YES

Gates from each ground floor apartment private open space into common areas

 

No gate shown to terraces of eastern units

 

NO

 

No subterranean rooms to any part of any apartment

 

None proposed

YES

 

No ground floor apartments created as a result of excessive excavation.

 

None proposed

YES

 

No dwelling walls have direct contact to soil and below the adjacent ground level

 

None proposed

YES

 

Internal finished floor level and private open space is not to be more than 0.9m below existing ground level at the building line

 

1.2m below ex. ground level

NO

 

Where apartments are not more than 0.9m below the existing ground level, ground level adjacent to the building levelled to the finished floor level for a distance of 3.0m from the building line

 

As above

N/A

 

7C.4 – Apartment mix and accessibility

Range of apartment sizes (one-, two- and three- bedroom) and types included within the development

 

No one- or two- bedroom apartments

NO

 

Mix of one-, two- and three- bedroom apartments located on the ground level

 

No one- or two- bedroom apartments

NO

 

All apartment the Silver Level under the Liveable Housing Design Guidelines

 

Units 01 to 05

YES

 

15% of the dwellings meet the Platinum Level under the Liveable Housing Design

Guidelines.

 

Unit 06

YES

At least 70% of all dwellings are visitable

All units include level access

 

The entries & ground floor toilets to Unit 01 and 04 could be widened to facilitate access

 

YES

 

7C.5 – Building entries

Buildings address the street either:

·      with main entrances to lift lobbies directly accessible and visible from the street; or

Directly accessible from street

YES

 

·      with the path to the building entry readily visible from the street where site configuration is conducive to having a side entry.

 

 

N/A

Entry foyers no more than 1m above ground level.

 

Foyer is 0.44m above 127.11 assumed level

 

YES

 

All entry areas are well lit and designed to avoid any concealment or entrapment areas; with no light spill.

 

All areas are so designed

YES

 

Lockable mail boxes are provided close to the street; at 90 degrees to the street, meet Australia Post standards and integrated with front fences or building entries.

 

So designed

YES

Large development sites provide clear entries, sight lines and way finding signs

 

 

N/A

 

Both street frontages are addressed with entry points and direct level access

 

Building does not include entry to or address Pacific Highway or the site’s corner position

 

NO

 

Building entry paths min 1.2m wide, within the common area with 1.2m on either side for landscape planting

1.6m in centre of front yard

 

YES

 

1.5m wide common circulation corridors and 1.8m wide at lifts

 

1.55m wide hall

1.8m wide lift

YES

YES

 

7C.6 – Building form and facades

Designed to avoid entrapment areas

 

So designed

YES

 

No single wall plane exceeds 81sqm

 

Max. 76.2sqm (western elevation of first floor)

 

YES

Wall plane depth varies by min. 0.6m

 

Nil

NO

Modulated and designed to avoid:

·      large flat walls undifferentiated

·         window openings applied treatments

·         one single predominant finish or material

 

Balconies and terraces are recessed into building form

 

Fixed and operable privacy screens articulate façade

 

YES

Air conditioning units not located on building façade or within private open space

 

Top floor Unit 06 air conditioning upon balcony facing Spencer Road but below balustrade height

 

NO

Notches, slots or indentations in the perimeter of the building are to be at least as wide as they are deep.

 

Entry is 1.6m wide yet only 0.7m deep

 

NO

No balconies run full length of building façade

 

Unit 06 includes balconies across whole Spencer Road and western elevations

 

NO

Shading/glare control devices that articulate façade

 

Provided

YES

Balconies do not include continuous transparent balustrades

 

Aluminium balustrades mitigated by fixed and operable privacy screens

 

YES

Balconies do not project more than 1.5m

 

Balconies and terraces are recessed into building form

 

YES

Corner buildings address both frontages

 

Building does not include entry to or address Pacific Highway or the site’s corner position

 

NO

Continuous length of any elevation does not exceed 36m.

 

Max. 18.7m long western elevation

 

YES

 

7C.7 – Building storeys

Sites with the following maximum building heights under the LEP are to have a maximum number of storeys above the basement as follows:

11.5m height limit (11.44m proposed height) but 4 storeys proposed

 

NO

 

Maximum

building height

Maximum

number of storeys

11.5m

 

3

14.5m

4

7C.8 – Top storey design and roof forms

GFA does not exceed 60% of the floor below

 

Unit 06 GFA (164.8sqm)

÷

First floor GFA (284.8sqm)

=

57.87%

 

YES

 

Articulated and set back 2.4m from outer face of floors below

 

Varied to Pacific Highway, northern and western elevations

 

YES

 

 

2m to Spencer Road elevation

 

NO

 

Service elements (plant, air conditioning, solar panels, lift overruns etc.) integrated into overall design

 

Unit 06 air conditioning upon balcony facing Spencer Road but below balustrade height

 

YES

 

 

Plant & remaining air conditioning contained in basement

 

N/A

 

 

Lift core contained in building centre

 

YES

 

Minimum 0.6m eaves

Nil to eastern elevation

 

NO

7C.9 – Laundry and air clothes drying facilities

Each apartment has access to an external air clothes drying area, e.g. a screened balcony, a terrace or common area

 

The terraces to street-facing units do not include screens, can comply subject to Condition 2

 

YES

 

External air clothes drying areas are screened from public and common open space areas

 

 

N/A

 

7C.10 – Fencing

Fences in street set back not higher than:

·         0.9m if of solid construction

·         1.2m if of open construction

 

1m high brick fence to Spencer Road

 

NO

 

Solid front fence maximum 1.8m and set back minimum 2m on busy roads or from noise sources only

 

No change to existing brick fence to Pacific Highway

 

N/A

 

Fences stepped to follow natural contours

 

 

YES

 

Hedges/shrubs along the entire front boundary do not exceed 1.2m, and 1.8m on busy roads

 

The amended Landscape Plan proposes Breynia oblongifolia (Coffee bush) 1.5m high adjacent to Spencer Road boundary subject to Condition 27.

 

YES

 

 

The amended Landscape Plan proposes ‘existing Camellia to be protected and retained’ adjacent to Pacific Highway boundary.

 

N/A

 

External finishes are robust and graffiti resistant

 

 

YES

 

Fence heights to ground floor private open space, courtyards etc. do not exceed:

·      1.2m to any street frontage

·      1.8m to any side or rear boundary (max 1.2m high solid and a minimum 30% transparent component above).

 

 

N/A

 

 

An assessment of the variations to the controls identified in the compliance table is provided below.

 

Part 7A.2 Site Layout

 

Control No. 5 states that, ‘where a site has two or more frontages, the buildings are to address and provide building entry points from all street frontages.’

 

Objectives relate to landscaped garden setting with tall trees and established character, including architectural themes and building scale & setbacks.

 

The proposed building is not orientated to the street corner or the Pacific Highway. The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The proposed ground floor apartments do not include street entries.

 

For the following reasons it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

ii.    Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

iii.   In addition, the site does not include long frontages. The common entry to Spencer Road is quickly discerned and not inconvenient, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

iv.  The proposal retains 3m wide deep soil zones and includes substantial planting, including retention of significant trees, within these zones around the perimeter of the site. The proposal includes adequate separation to the adjoining buildings and will not unreasonably affect the amenity of adjoining properties.

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 7A.3 Building Setbacks – Street Setback

 

Control No. 1 states that, ‘on corner sites, or sites with multiple street frontages, the street boundary setback in 1(i) above [10m] applies on all street frontages.’

 

Objectives relate to garden setting, effective deep soil area with tall trees, viewed bulk of buildings from neighbouring properties & the street, alignment & rhythm of built form, deep soil landscaping between buildings (including on smaller sites) and setbacks that respond to site conditions (including topography).

 

The proposed building is set back 6m to Pacific Highway, where the DCP requires a minimum 10m setback. The adjoining building at 620 Pacific Highway is set back 8.2m.

 

For the following reasons it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The proposed building is lower than the adjoining building to the Pacific Highway, thereby mitigating the proposed reduced setback.

ii.    The proposal retains 3m wide deep soil zones and includes substantial planting, including retention of significant trees, within these zones around the perimeter of the site.

iii.   The property’s address is Spencer Road. Existing fencing to the Pacific Highway and the proposed fencing and building design identifiably denote that the Pacific Highway is the secondary street frontage to the site. The building includes a 10m setback to Spencer Road.

iv.  The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

v.   The proposed building setback will be within a garden setting and will not unreasonably affect the amenity of the Pacific Highway.

 

Part 7A.3 Building Setbacks – Articulation Zone

 

Control No. 3 states that ‘residential flat buildings are to provide a 2.0m articulation zone behind the street setback, and no more than 40% of this zone (in plan) is to be occupied by the building.’

 

Objectives relate to garden setting, effective deep soil area with tall trees, viewed bulk of buildings from neighbouring properties & the street, alignment & rhythm of built form, deep soil landscaping between buildings (including on smaller sites) and setbacks that respond to site conditions (including topography).

 

The common entry is the only articulated portion of building facing Spencer Road. The entry is only 2.9% of the prescribed articulation zone.

 

In addition, the building is 17.2m long to Pacific Highway. The first floor will present as a flat wall to the Pacific Highway.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The ground floor includes deep openings accommodating terraces with balustrades that are different in material to the walls.

ii.    The second, top floor is set back from all elevations of that part of the building below and includes a different form and materials.

iii.   The building is low rise, thereby reducing visual bulk of the building, its impact and the necessity to include articulation.

iv.  The proposal includes substantial planting, including retention of significant trees, within the 10m front setback to Spencer Road and the 3m setback to the Pacific Highway and retains the landscaped garden setting of the site.

v.   Council’s Urban Design Consultant assessed the proposal with respect to the ADG and is satisfied with the building’s presentation to Spencer Road and the Pacific Highway.

 

Part 7A.3 Building Setbacks – Driveway

 

Control No. 8 states that ‘driveways are to be set back a minimum of 6m from the side boundary within the street setback.’

 

Objectives relate to garden setting, effective deep soil area with tall trees, viewed bulk of buildings from neighbouring properties & the street, alignment & rhythm of built form, deep soil landscaping between buildings (including on smaller sites) and setbacks that respond to site conditions (including topography).

 

The driveway is not set back the recommended 6m to the western side boundary.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The location of the proposed driveway is consistent with the existing driveway. The driveway must be the maximum possible distance from the Pacific Highway, and the driveway is at the lowest part of the site, thereby minimising cut and visual intrusion to the public domain.

ii.    The driveway is single-vehicle width and its location retains the Kauri Pine tree that adds significant amenity to the site and Spencer Road. The proposal also includes substantial planting within the 10m front setback to Spencer Road and retains the landscaped garden setting of the site

 

Part 7A.5 Site Coverage

 

Control No. 1 states that ‘the site coverage may be up to a maximum of 30% of the site area.

 

Objectives relate to future landscape & built character of the area, tree canopy, viable landscaping, stormwater run-off, and common areas that support gardens around buildings.

The site, at 904.2sqm in size, is subject to a prescribed maximum site coverage of 30% or 271.3sqm. The application proposes site coverage of 56.68% (512.5sqm), which exceeds the prescribed maximum coverage by 241.2sqm.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The proposal includes 3m wide deep soil landscaped area surrounding the building. The proposal reasonably retains existing trees and the landscape plan maintains tree canopy and a landscaped setting of the site.

ii.    The number and size of communal open space is considered to be satisfactory for the size of the site and demand associated with the proposed number of units.

iii.   The proposal includes tanks managing stormwater in accordance with Part 24 of the DCP and to Council’s Development Engineer’s satisfaction.

 

Part 7B.1 Car Parking Provision

 

Part 7B.1 includes the following controls:

 

1    All residential flat developments are to provide on-site car parking within basements.

 

2    Basement car park areas are to be consolidated under building footprints.

 

3    The use of single lane tunnels and single lane spiral ramps is not permitted.

 

4    The basement car park is not to project more than 1.0m above existing ground level.

 

5    Single lane aisles, straight ramps and tunnels are to be a maximum of 12.0m in length

 

9    12 residential car parking spaces required.

 

14  A clearly signposted parking bay for temporary parking of service and removalist vehicles is to be provided. The space is to have the following standards:

 

(i)   a minimum dimension of 3.5m x 6m; and

(ii)  a minimum manoeuvring area 7m wide.

 

15  At least one car share space is to be provided.

 

Objectives relate to car parking that does not increase the bulk and scale of the building, detract from garden setting or compromise deep soil planting, and adequate access to and number of spaces.

The proposed floor level of the ground floor is up to 1.8m high above existing ground level at the north-western corner of the building. Consequently, 185.4sqm consisting of car park, including its access, across the lower ground floor does not constitute a basement: The car park does not meet Controls No. 1 and 4.

 

The proposed bin store within the basement car park projects beneath the eastern elevation. The bin store is thus not consolidated under the building footprint: The bin store does not meet Control No. 2.

 

The proposal includes a single-vehicle driveway. The proposal does not meet Controls Nos 3 and 5.

 

The proposal includes only nine car parking spaces: The proposal does not meet Control No. 9.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the controls:

 

i.    The site has a moderate cross-fall from the eastern boundary at 130.15 AHD to the western boundary 125.45 AHD, with a level difference of 4.7m over a distance of approximately 25m.

ii.    The location of the proposed driveway is consistent with the existing driveway. The driveway must be the maximum possible distance from the Pacific Highway, and the driveway is at the lowest part of the site, thereby minimising cut and visual intrusion to the public domain.

iii.   The driveway is single-vehicle width and cannot be widened without the removal of the Kauri Pine, which is a significant tree that requires retention because of its inherent values to the streetscape and site. The proposal retains this tree.

iv.  The proposal includes substantial planting within the 10m front setback to Spencer Road and retains the landscaped garden setting of the site.

v.   The proposal otherwise includes 3m wide deep soil landscaped area surrounding the building. The proposal reasonably retains existing trees and the landscape plan maintains tree canopy and a landscaped setting of the site.

vi.  The car park is mostly submerged into the ground. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level that include good access, light, outlook and amenity, and that address the public domain, and reasonably minimising the volume of excavation.

vii.  The proposed building materials and form are appropriate. The building shall be within a landscaped setting. There are no unreasonable visual impacts associated with the height or appearance of the car park.

viii. The enclosure of the car park limits noise emission to neighbouring properties. Conditions 44, 45, 47, 104, 105, 106 and 131 limit noise emission associated with mechanical ventilation equipment and other noise generating plant including but not limited to air conditions, car park exhaust, bathroom/toilet and garbage room exhaust, roller shutter doors, lifts and pumps associated with rainwater reuse systems according to an acoustic design report and strict sound levels and hours.

ix.  Council’s Development Engineer has commented that:

 

“There is adequate aisle length to accommodate any queuing without any congestion. Convex mirrors and holding/waiting bays are provided to manage vehicle circulation within the basement parking level. In addition a traffic signal is also proposed and placed in a strategic location at the entry to the basement ramp.”

 

x.   The number of car parking spaces complies with the Guide to Traffic Generating Developments and Design Criterion no. 1 under Objective 3J-1 of the ADG.

xi.  Council’s Development Engineer has identified that there is insufficient manoeuvring arrangements for a garbage collection vehicle. Council’s Development Engineer has recommended Condition 29 requiring the waste vehicle space and a visitor car space to be switched, thereby allowing necessary entry and egress for a waste vehicle.

 

 

The proposal comprises a driveway that is single vehicle-width with a traffic light system and, in the basement, a vehicle waiting bay. The default arrangement is for a vehicle to enter the driveway and progress into the basement car park, and any vehicles seeking to exit the car park are to wait in the identified waiting bay.

 

Traffic light systems are not part of a high quality streetscape. The proposed signal is set back 10m to the street upon the building, however the signal is elevated 1.3m above the street footpath level. It is recommended that Condition 2 require:

 

1.   the signal to be lowered by 0.9m to sit at the height of the low, brick portion of the internal brick and balustrade fence and to hang from the side of the low, brick portion of this fence,

2.   a ‘Stop on red signal’ sign to be erected adjacent to the external traffic light system, and

3.   the external traffic light system only comprise a red light that is illuminated only when a vehicle is exiting the car park,

 

thereby negating an external green light or constant illumination. Under the recommended condition, an entering vehicle would retain a clear line of sight to the signal and would retain a 3.6m wide path at this point yet the visibility of the signal would be minimised and not unreasonably impact the public domain.

 

The proposal, subject to consent conditions, is satisfactory with respect to traffic and parking arrangements and its appearance.

 

Part 7B.2 Bicycle Parking

 

Control No. 1 requires on-site, secure bicycle parking spaces in the basement car park.

 

Objectives require adequate, safe and accessible bicycle parking.

 

The proposed bicycle parking spaces are adjacent to the front boundary.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The spaces are accessed by a pedestrian path that is sufficiently wide and that does not include steps.

ii.    The spaces are readily accessible to visitors, including without relying upon intercom entry or restriction of a garage door.

iii.   The location is considered to activate the front yard and contribute to its identification as communal, not private, open space.

 

Part 7C.2 Communal Open Space

 

Part 7C.2 includes the following controls:

 

2    At least one single parcel of primary communal open space is to be provided with the following requirements:

 

(i)   a minimum area of 80sqm; and

(ii)  a minimum dimension of 8m.

 

5    Secondary communal open spaces are to have a minimum dimension of 5.0m and may be provided on roof tops.

 

6    Access to and within the primary communal open space is to be provided for people with a disability Part 2 Section 7 of AS1428.

 

8    At least 50% of the area of the primary communal open space and any Secondary communal open space are to receive direct sunlight for at least two hours between 9am and 3pm on 21st June.

 

13  Garden maintenance storage areas, drainage and connections to water taps are to be provided with the Primary communal open space. Secondary communal open spaces are to have adequate connections to water for maintenance purposes.

 

Objectives relate to safe, usable communal spaces that are not submerged, include solar access, respond to site context, do not impact visual privacy and include adequate features.

 

The proposal includes perimeter open space areas. The largest and second largest areas are between the building and Spencer Road. The first area is 7.1m wide and 70.7sqm in size. The second area is 5.7m wide and 49.9sqm in size.

 

The first area contains existing tree T2 Kauri Pine. The area does not include access for people with disabilities.

 

The proposal does not include a garden maintenance storage area.

 

The first and second areas face south. The first area will not receive two hours’ sunlight at mid-winter: The area does not meet Control No. 6.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the controls:

 

i.    Topographical constraints, distance from building entries, and the Pacific Highway limit access and utility of other areas across the site. Notwithstanding this, all garden areas are common property, and all other garden areas are at least 3m wide and face east, north or west and so receive at least 3 hours’ sunlight during mid-winter.

ii.    The first communal open space area does not include access for people with disabilities, however, the second area includes such access and, due to existing trees and proposed planting, the second area is of greater amenity and utility.

iii.   In total, the site includes communal open space in excess of 80sqm.

iv.  In addition, each unit includes at least 2 hours’ solar access or face north.

v.   Clause 6A of SEPP 65 describes that provisions related to common circulation and spaces within the ADG prevail over any similar provisions contained in a DCP.

vi.  Residential flat buildings commonly rely on contractors to complete garden maintenance. These contractors use utilities vehicles that store much necessary equipment. Alternately, should the present and future owner/s of the development wish to commonly own and maintain garden maintenance equipment, there is sufficient site area to accommodate a small store below fence height within the garden without affecting the landscape presentation or amenity of the site.

 

Part 7C.3 Ground Floor Apartments

 

Control No. 3 requires ‘a gate is to be provided from each ground floor apartment private open space into common areas where practical.’

 

Control No. 8 states that ‘the internal finished floor level of any part of a ground floor apartment and/or private open space is not to be more than 0.9m below existing ground level at the building line.’

 

Objectives relate to adequate outlook, access, excavation and limited noise reception.

 

The terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building include level access to the front and rear communal open spaces respectively. Units 01 and 03 are 1.2m below existing ground level at the building line.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    It is recommended that consent conditions require gates be provided to each terrace (Condition 2).

ii.    The site has a moderate cross-fall from the eastern boundary at 130.15 AHD to the western boundary 125.45 AHD, with a level difference of 4.7m over a distance of approximately 25m.

iii.   The ground floor is elevated upon its western side. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level that include good access, light, outlook and amenity, and that address the public domain, and reasonably minimising the volume of excavation.

iv.  The apartments and their terraces also include level access to their southern and northern sides, thereby providing a sense of open space.

v.   Clause 6A of SEPP 65 describes that provisions related to apartment size & layout, private open space & balconies and natural ventilation within the ADG prevail over any similar provisions contained in a DCP.

 

The proposal is reasonably consistent with the objectives that underpin the controls of this Part.

 

Part 7C.4 Apartment Mix & Accessibility

 

Control No. 1 requires ‘a range of apartment sizes (one, two, three bedroom) and a mix of types are to be included within the development.’

 

Objectives relate to increased housing diversity and choice (apartment sizes and types), including for seniors, people with disabilities and families, and flexible housing for changing requirements into the future.

 

Unit 04 comprises two bedrooms and a ‘study’, however, the size & shape of the study suggests that it will constitute a bedroom. The proposed building thereby comprises six 3-bedroom apartments. The building does not include any one- or two- bedroom apartments.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The applicant’s Clause 4.6 variation request described that the design of the development with two storey units is a better planning outcome for the site, providing additional unit typologies within the high density residential zone.

ii.    The proposal provides larger sized units and the third bedrooms can function as a study. The proposal thereby provides flexibility for occupants. The scheme also comprises a small number of units.

iii.   The entries of units being upon the ground floor improves access to the units.

iv.  The living areas of units being upon the ground floor, and the bedrooms of units being upon the first floor, improves separation between spaces for acoustic privacy and amenity.

 

The proposal satisfies the objectives of this Part.

 

Part 7C.5 Building Entries

 

Control No. 11 states that ‘buildings on corner sites are to address both street frontages and provide entry points and direct level access from both street frontages.’

 

Objectives relate to entries being identifiable.

 

The proposed building is not orientated to the street corner or the Pacific Highway. The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The proposed ground floor apartments do not include street entries.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

ii.    Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

iii.   In addition, the site does not include long frontages. The common entry to Spencer Road is quickly discerned and not inconvenient, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

iv.  The terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building include level access to the front and rear communal open spaces respectively. To help activate the street and improve access, it is recommended that a consent condition require gates be provided to each terrace (Condition 2).

v.   The proposal retains 3m wide deep soil zones and includes substantial planting, including retention of significant trees, within these zones around the perimeter of the site. The proposal includes adequate separation to the adjoining buildings and will not unreasonably affect the amenity of adjoining properties.

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 7C.6 Building Form & Façades

 

Part 7C.6 includes the following controls:

 

6    Air conditioning units are to be located within the basement or within the roof structure of the upper most roof. Air conditioning units are not to be located on the building facade or on top of a flat roof or terrace, or within private or communal open spaces.

 

9    Notches, slots or indentations in the perimeter of the building are to be at least as wide as they are deep.

 

12  All building facades are to be articulated with wall planes varying in depth by not less than 0.6.

 

19  Balconies that run the full length of the building facade are not permitted.

 

22  Street corners are to be emphasised architecturally.

 

Objectives relate to limited unarticulated length, building façades that respond to the environment, the street frontage & gardens, integrated building elements, articulation that does not compromise liveability, and distinct articulation on corner sites.

 

The air conditioning unit proposed for Unit 06 on the second, top floor is upon its balcony. The air conditioning unit does not meet Control No. 6.

 

The proposed common building entry is 1.6m wide and 0.7m deep. The entry does not meet Control No. 9.

 

Proposed external walls of the first floor are flush upon the external walls of the ground floor. The walls do not vary in depth. The walls do not meet Control No. 12.

 

Unit 06 includes a southern side balcony that is the full length of the building façade, including without a planter boxes at its corners to limit trafficable area and for landscaping and variation. The balcony does not meet Control No. 18.

 

The proposed building is not orientated to the street corner or the Pacific Highway. The building does not incorporate direct access from the Pacific Highway to the common lobby or to apartments. The building does not meet Control No. 22.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variations to the controls:

 

i.    The unit can be placed below the height of the solid balustrade and Unit 06 includes two other balconies of generous sizes.

ii.    The entry lobby is double height and comprises a different material to the adjacent walls. The entry indentation is distinguishable.

iii.   The ground floor includes deep openings accommodating terraces. The size of each wall is limited relatively speaking for a residential flat building.

 

iv.  The balconies to Unit 06 include planter box

v.   Unit 06 comprises a penthouse unit: Its form is not unusual and will not unreasonably impact Spencer Road.

vi.  The Pacific Highway is subject to high volumes of traffic and associated noise and pollution. Consequently, limiting access from this point is advantageous. In addition, the Pacific Highway does not include on-street parking.

vii.  Level differences limit potential connectivity to the Pacific Highway. Notwithstanding this, the site retains its stairs that are at ground level in the middle of the boundary to the Pacific Highway to the common property surrounding the building.

viii. In addition, the site does not include long frontages. The common entry to Spencer Road is quickly discerned and not inconvenient, and the property’s address is Spencer Road. The building includes elevated balconies and windows that activate the building towards Spencer Road. The building suitably addresses this frontage.

ix.  The proposal retains 3m wide deep soil zones and includes substantial planting, including retention of significant trees, within these zones around the perimeter of the site. The proposal includes adequate separation to the adjoining buildings and will not unreasonably affect the amenity of adjoining properties.

x.   Council’s Urban Design Consultant assessed the proposal with respect to the ADG and is satisfied with the building’s presentation to Spencer Road and the Pacific Highway.

 

In consideration of the site conditions, the building design is appropriate.

 

Part 7C.7 Building Storeys

 

Control No. 1 requires sites that are subject to maximum building heights of 11.5m and 14.5m to be a maximum three and four storeys, respectively, above the basement.

 

Objectives relate to responding to the site and internal amenity.

 

The site is subject to an 11.5m height limit. The proposed building is 11.44m high, however the building comprises four storeys.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the controls:

 

i.    The site has a moderate cross-fall from the eastern boundary at 130.15 AHD to the western boundary 125.45 AHD, with a level difference of 4.7m over a distance of approximately 25m.

ii.    The car park across the lower ground floor is mostly submerged into the ground, and each apartment to the eastern and western elevations are dual aspect. The proposal accounts for the cross-fall across the site and balances between providing dwellings at ground level that include good access, light, outlook and amenity, and that address the public domain, and reasonably minimising the volume of excavation.

iii.   The proposed building materials and form are appropriate. The building shall be within a landscaped setting. There are no unreasonable visual impacts associated with the height of the building.

 

Part 7C.8 Top Storey Design & Roof Forms

 

Control No. 2 states that ‘the top storey of a building is to be set back a minimum of 2.4m from the outer face of the floors below on all sides (roof projection is allowed beyond the outer face of the top storey).’

 

Control No. 5 states that ‘roof design is to respond to solar access and prevailing weather with the use of eaves, skillion roofs, awnings and the like with a minimum overhang of 0.6m.’

 

Objectives relate to visual bulk, overshadowing and environmental performance.

 

The proposed second, top floor is set back 2m from the outer face of the floor below along the southern, Spencer Road elevation where a minimum 2.4m is required. The floor does not include any eaves on its eastern elevation facing Pacific Highway.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variation to the control:

 

i.    The second floor is the third storey. The 0.4m setback shortfall to the top floor of a low rise building, along one elevation and which is the southern elevation, will not unreasonably overshadow neighbouring properties or the public domain unreasonably or impact Spencer Road.

ii.    Each apartment to the eastern and western elevations are dual aspect. Occupants can control heat and direct sunlight through blinds or curtains and still receive daylight through large glass doors that are recessed within and that open onto covered terraces and balconies.

iii.   Substantial landscaping surrounding the building will provide shade during summer.

iv.  Council’s Urban Design Consultant is satisfied with Condition 2 which requires privacy screens with limited operability that provide adequate direct sunlight, ventilation and outlook at the discretion of the user but that restricts overlooking to the adjoining buildings.

v.   The top floor only includes windows to bathrooms upon the eastern elevation. The top floor includes a deep eave to the western elevation.

vi.  The building consists of brick and cladding. The materials are resistant to weathering.

vii.  The size of each wall is limited relatively speaking for a residential flat building. There are no unreasonable visual impacts associated with the height or appearance of the building.

 

The proposal is satisfactory with respect to controls and objectives in this Part.

 

Part 7C.10 Fencing

 

Control No. 1 states:

Front boundary fences and walls (to a public street) and side boundary fences within the street setback are not to be higher than:

 

(i)   0.9m if of closed construction (such as masonry, lapped and capped timber or brushwood fences); or

(ii)  1.2m if of open construction (such as open paling and picket fences).

 

Note: Open fencing includes: panels set into a timber frame or between brick piers, where any solid base is not taller than 0.9m, and panels are spaced pickets, palings, or lattice.

 

Objectives relate to open landscape character, streetscape, visual amenity and privacy.

 

The brick fence proposed to Spencer Road is 1m high and solid. Surrounding properties either do not include fencing, continuous planting or the delineation of the front property boundary or include low stone or brick fences.

 

At present, the site includes a high fence to the Pacific Highway. It is not necessary for acoustic or visual privacy reasons for the fence to Spencer Road to be higher than 0.9m.

 

The proposed height of fence is inconsistent with Control No. 1 and the streetscape. It is recommended that a consent condition reduces its height to 0.9m (Condition 2).

 

Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan

 

Section B

 

Part 15 – Land Contamination

 

The subject site has a history or residential use, and there is no known fill across the site. As such, it is unlikely to contain any contamination and further investigation is not warranted in this case.

 

Part 18 – Biodiversity

 

The site is mapped as land comprising biodiversity significance.

 

Council’s Ecological Assessment Officer is satisfied that the proposed development will not result in significant impacts contrary to the objectives of these provisions in relation to the diversity and condition of native vegetation, fauna and habitat.

 

Part 19 – Heritage and Conservation Areas

 

The subject site does not contain a heritage item and is not in a heritage conservation area but is located within 100m of a heritage item.

 

The application has been considered by Council’s Heritage Advisor who raised no objection, subject to conditions.

 

Part 20 – Development near Road or Rail noise

 

The proposal has been assessed against the relevant provisions contained under this Part. The proposal does not include changes to the Pacific Highway boundary, including its fence. Council’s Urban Design Consultant has recommended consent conditions addressing potential noise impact from Pacific Highway and ensuring compliance with SEPP Infrastructure and other legislation (Conditions 2, 48 and 126).

The proposed development is consistent with these provisions as there will not be a significant impacts on the road from construction including excavation, noise, air quality, vibration or to the safety to users of the site or the road subject to conditions. As a result the development meets the relevant objectives of the controls.

Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan

 

Section C

 

Development Control

Proposed

Complies

 Part 21 General Site Design

 21.1 – Earthworks and slope

Accommodate development within natural slope. Resolve level changes within the building footprint such as by:

i) stepping buildings down a site; and

ii) locating the finished ground floor level as close to existing ground level as practicable.

 

Building is not stepped

 

NO

 

Landscape cut or fill should not be more than 600mm above or below natural ground line.

 

1.2m front yard cut

 

NO

 

Min. 6m width between retaining walls

 

Min. achieved

YES

 

Maintain existing ground level within 2m from any boundary

 

Bicycle racks adjacent to Spencer Road

 

NO

 

Limit slope for embankments to 1:6 (grassed) and 1:3 (soil stabilising vegetation)

 

No change

 

N/A

 

Retaining walls, excavated and filled areas shall be located and constructed to have no adverse impact on all trees and neighbouring structures.

 

So located

YES

 

Minimise altered groundwater flows

 

Minimised

YES

 

Retaining walls on low and medium residential density sites must not exceed 1m in height above existing ground level. Where greater level change over the site is required, the site should be terraced

 

Achieved

YES

 

21.2 – Landscape Design

Appropriate and sensitive site planning and design

 

So designed

YES

 

Planting more than 300m from bushland

   25% of trees and shrubs local native species

 

25% achieved

YES

 

Part 22 - General access and parking

 22.1 – Equitable Access

·                 Compliance with DDA demonstrated

 

Complies

YES

 

·                     Entry access ramps located within the site and does not dominate the front façade

 

So designed

YES

 

·                 Access ways for pedestrians and for vehicles are separated

 

Access ways are separated

YES

 

Residential only

Multi Dwelling Housing, Residential Flat Buildings and Shop Top Housing within Mixed Use developments provide access to, and between, dwellings and parking in accordance with the Livable Housing Guidelines as stipulated in Part 6 Multi Dwelling Housing, Part 7 Residential Flat Buildings and Part 8 Mixed Use Development.

 

Lift and stairs access

 

YES

 

22.2 – General vehicle access

Secondary streets

 

Access from secondary street

YES

 

Minimise width and number of vehicle access points

 

Minimised

YES

 

Access driveways set back at least 10m from street intersections

 

20m

YES

 

Min. 3m between vehicle and pedestrian access

 

7.4m

YES

 

Vehicle crossing width is acceptable for intensity of use proposed

 

No change

YES

 

Vehicles must exit in a forward direction

 

Exit is in forward direction

YES

 

Vehicle entries are integrated into the external façade and are finished in a high quality material

 

So integrated and finished

YES

Retaining walls associated with driveways maximum height of 1.2m

 

1.2m

YES

 

No driveways are longer than 30m unless a passing bay is provided

 

18m

YES

 

22.3 – Basement car parking

Logical and efficient basement design AS2890.1

 

So designed

YES

 

Appropriate ceiling floor to ceiling heights and ventilation provided:

 

 

·                     2.5m for parking area for people with a disability;

2.2m

NO

 

·                     2.6m for residential waste collection and manoeuvring area

2.6m

YES

 

Basement is fully tanked

 

Subject to Condition 29

YES

Unimpeded access to visitor parking and waste recycling rooms

 

‘Mesh garage door’ encloses basement car park

 

NO

 

Ventilation grilles and screening devices are integrated into the landscape design

 

Integrated

YES

 

Vehicles access ways are not in close proximity to doors and windows of habitable rooms

 

Driveway is directly beneath and adjacent to Unit 02

 

NO

 

Safe and accessible intercom access provided

 

‘Swipe card access to basement’ is on passenger side of entering vehicles

 

NO

 

22.4 – Visitor parking

Visitor parking located behind a security grille with an intercom system to gain entry

 

‘Mesh garage door’ encloses basement car park

 

YES

 

At least one visitor space is accessible and designed in accordance with AS2890.6

 

1x accessible visitor space

 

YES

 

22.5 – Parking for people with a disability

Accessible spaces are signposted and have a continuous path of travel to the principal entrance or a lift

 

So designed

YES

 

22.6 – Pedestrian Movement within Car Parks

Pathways designed in accordance with AS1428.1

 

So designed

YES

 

Marked pedestrian pathways have clear sightlines, appropriate lighting, are visible, conveniently located and constructed of non-slip material

 

So designed

YES

 

22.7 – Bicycle Parking and facilities

Bicycle parking and storage facilities satisfy AS2890.3

 

Satisfied

YES

 

Ease access from a roadway

 

Access is via public footpath, private footpath and front yard

 

NO

 

Bicycle access paths have a minimum width of 1.5m

 

So designed

YES

 

Part 23 – Building Design and Sustainability

23.3 – Sustainability of Building Materials and

23.4 – Materials and Finishes

External walls constructed of high quality and durable materials

 

So designed

YES

 

Use of materials and colours creates well-proportioned facades and minimises visual bulk

 

Appropriate colours & materials used.

YES

 

23.5 – Roof Terraces and Podiums

 

 

N/A

 

23.6 – Building Services

Services and related structures are to be located within basements, or concealed within the façade, with appropriate access

 

Basement includes overhead services zone

 

YES

 

Air-conditioning units are well screened and do not create adverse noise impacts

 

Air conditioning units contained in basement

 

YES

 

23.7 – Waste Management

Efficient, effective and sustainable waste management practices

 

So designed

YES

 

23.8 – Acoustic Privacy

Design minimises impact of internal and external noise sources

 

Same room uses do not share walls or include noise buffers, subject to Conditions 46, 48 and 126.

 

YES

23.9 – Visual Privacy

Visual privacy maintained for occupants and for neighbouring dwellings

 

Unit 04 GF and 1F balconies face neighbouring bedroom – Screens would compromise light

 

NO

 

23.10 – Construction, Demolition and Disposal

Satisfactory Environmental Site Management Plan

 

Satisfactory

YES

 

 

Part 21.1 Earthworks & Slope

 

Part 21.1 includes the following controls:

 

1   Development must be accommodated within the natural slope of the land. Level changes across the site are to be primarily resolved within the building footprint. This may be achieved by:

(i)   stepping buildings down a site; and

(ii)  locating the finished ground floor level as close to existing ground level as practicable.

 

3   Landscape cut or fill should not be more than 600mm above or below natural ground line.

 

5   Existing ground level is to be maintained for a distance of 2m from any boundary.

 

Objectives relate to respecting topography, trees, water flows, land stability, damage to adjoining buildings, and minimising excavated materials.

 

The proposal excavates up to 1.2m deep to accommodate the ground floor on its eastern side, and the ground floor rises approximately 1.9m above existing ground level on its western side. The proposed bicycle racks to the front, Spencer Road boundary, and the driveway to the western side boundary, require excavation.

 

For the following reasons, it is considered that the objectives of this part are achieved despite the variations to the controls:

 

i.    The building is 17.6m long to Spencer Road. The maintenance of a single level across the floorplate is not considered to unreasonably affect the building’s presentation to the street.

ii.    The location of the proposed driveway is consistent with the existing driveway. The driveway must be the maximum possible distance from the Pacific Highway, and the driveway is at the lowest part of the site, thereby minimising cut and visual intrusion to the public domain.

iii.   The driveway is single-vehicle width and retains T2 which is a significant tree with inherent values to the streetscape and site.

iv.  The bicycle racks adjacent to the Spencer Road boundary will not unreasonably affect site contours or the public domain.

v.   The proposal includes substantial planting within the 10m front setback to Spencer Road and retains the landscaped garden setting of the site.

vi.  The proposal otherwise includes 3m wide deep soil landscaped area surrounding the building. The proposal reasonably retains existing trees and the landscape plan maintains tree canopy and a landscaped setting of the site.

vii.  The proposal includes adequate separation to the adjoining buildings and will not unreasonably affect the amenity of adjoining properties.

viii. Council’s Urban Design Consultant assessed the proposal with respect to the ADG and is satisfied with the building’s presentation to Spencer Road.

 

Part 22.3 Basement Car Parking

 

Part 22.3 includes the following controls:

 

2    The minimum height between floor level and an overhead obstruction is to be 2.2m, except for the following:

(i)   2.5m for parking area for people with a disability; and

(ii)  2.6m for residential waste collection and manoeuvring area.

 

7    Vehicle access ways to basement car parking must not be located in direct proximity to doors or windows of habitable rooms.

 

Objectives relate to efficiency, safety, security and use of the street.

 

The Basement Plan notates ‘2.2m min. clearance over car spaces + aisle area’.

 

On 8 May 2021, the applicant submitted a section plan showing:

 

1.   In the basement above 2.6m is a 0.6m deep area comprising a services zone and ground floor slab;

2.   On the ground, first and second floors above 2.7m there is a 0.4m deep area comprising a services zone and ground floor slab.

 

It is considered that there is sufficient internal height in the basement to accommodate a 2.5m high ceiling. It is recommended that consent conditions ensure that the basement includes 2.5m internal heights to aisles and parking spaces (Condition 2).

 

The proposed driveway is directly beneath and adjacent to Unit 02, however this unit is dual aspect. Occupants can close windows to facing the driveway and still receive daylight and ventilation from the Spencer Road elevation.

 

Part 22.7 Bicycle Parking & Facilities

 

Control No. 1 requires ‘bicycle parking and storage facilities are to [include…] ii) easy access from a bicycle lane or roadway with appropriate signage.’

 

Objectives relate to functional, secure parking.

 

The proposed bicycle parking spaces are adjacent to the front boundary. Access is via public footpath, private footpath and front yard.

 

The spaces require a cyclist to dismount, however, the spaces are readily visible and their location is considered to activate the front yard.

 

Part 23.9 Visual Privacy

 

Control No. 1 requires:

 

Private open spaces and principal living spaces of the proposed dwelling/s and adjacent dwellings are to be protected from direct or unreasonable overlooking from all new residential and non-residential developments. Siting and design measures to achieve this include:

 

(i)      Use of distance or slope;

(ii)     Appropriate dwelling layout;

(iii)     Off-setting windows in relation to adjacent windows;

(iv)    Use of obscure glass or highlight windows;

(v)     Screening devises such as fences, louvres, translucent screens, perforated panels, trellises and courtyard walls;

(vi)    Using louvres. Screen panels to windows and balconies;

(vii)   Using solid or semi-transparent balustrades or screens to balconies or terraces;

(viii)   Off-setting balconies in relation to adjacent balconies;

(ix)    Using recessed balconies and/ or vertical fins between adjacent private balconies;

(x)     Using deep sills with planter boxes or incorporating planter boxes into walls or balustrades;

(xi)    Providing vegetation as a screen between spaces;

(xii)   Utilising pergolas or shading devices to limit overlooking of lower building levels or communal and private open space.

 

Objectives relate to minimising visual privacy impacts, ensuring high standards of visual privacy for low density residential development, and maintaining outlook, ventilation, solar access and function of internal & external spaces.

 

Clause 6A of SEPP 65 describes that provisions related to visual privacy within the ADG prevail over any similar provisions contained in a DCP.

 

The proposed building includes privacy screens to windows on the northern elevation that are directly opposite neighbouring windows. Some screens are fixed in place, however the plans do not identify that all screens shall be fixed, and the directionality of some screens does not preserve neighbouring privacy.

 

The balconies on the ground and first floors of Unit 04 would permit overlooking into the neighbouring window. The proposal does not include direction of fixed screens to prevent overlooking.

 

Windows are not sufficiently offset from neighbouring windows. The driveway limits screen planting, and screen planting may not sufficiently screen overlooking from the first floor. The proposal does not satisfy the Design Guidance.

 

It is recommended, that a consent condition requires the screens to be angled to the northeast and northwest as appropriate, thereby preventing overlooking into the neighbouring window but still enabling afternoon solar access, ventilation and outlook (Condition 2). Council’s Urban Design Consultant is satisfied that the condition will provide adequate solar access, ventilation and outlook at the discretion of the residents of the subject building whilst providing a high level of visual privacy for the adjoining buildings. Subject to the condition, the development will meet the objective of  this part.

 

Part 24 – Water management

 

Council’s Development Engineer is satisfied that the proposed development has been designed to manage urban stormwater run-off as per the requirements of the DCP, subject to Conditions 17, 33, 68, 111 and 112.

 

Ku-ring-gai Contributions Plan 2010

 

At present, the site contains two four-bedroom apartments. The application proposes six apartments that contain at least three bedrooms, including Unit 04 which comprises two bedrooms and a ‘study’, however the study to Unit 04, its size & shape suggests that it will constitute a bedroom.

 

The following contributions are required for

 

1.   Demolition of 2x ≥3-bedroom units, and

2.   Construction of 6 x ≥3-bedroom units:

 

Development Contributions Plan 2010 (7.11)

Infrastructure Type

Total

LGA Wide Local Recreational & Cultural

$10,155.00

Southern Area Local Parks & Sporting Facilities

$71,865.92

Development Contributions Total

$82,020.92

 

The above Development Contributions Total is required to be paid prior to the issue of the Construction Certificate (Condition 61).

 

regulation

 

Clause 92(1)(b) of the Environmental Planning & Assessment Regulation 2000 requires the consent authority to consider the provisions of Australian Standard AS 2601-1991: The demolition of structures. The demolition of existing structures will be carried out in accordance with a work plan and statement of compliance that will be required to be submitted to the Principal Certifier prior to the commencement of any works. A condition to this effect has been included in the recommendation section of this report (Condition 29).

 

Likely Impacts

 

The likely impacts of the development have been considered within this report and are deemed to be acceptable, subject to conditions.

 

Suitability of the Site

 

The site is suitable for the proposed development for the reasons given throughout the report.

 

Public Interest

 

The public interest is best served by the consistent application of the requirements of the relevant Environmental Planning Instruments, and by the Panel ensuring that any adverse effects on the surrounding area and the environment are minimised. The proposal has been assessed against the relevant environmental planning instruments and is deemed to be acceptable. On this basis, the proposal is not considered to raise any issues that are contrary to the public interest.

 

Conclusion

 

Having regard to the provisions of section 4.15 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, the proposed development is considered to be satisfactory.

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.16(1) OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING AND ASSESSMENT ACT 1979

 

A.      THAT the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel, as the consent authority, is of the opinion that the request submitted under clause 4.6 to vary the floor space ratio development standard in Clause 4.4(2) of KLEP 2015 has met the requirements of Clause 4.6(3). The Panel is also of the opinion that strict compliance with the development standard is unreasonable and unnecessary in the circumstances of the case and that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify the variation to the development standard.

 

B.      THAT the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel, as the consent authority, is of the opinion that the request submitted under Clause 4.6 to vary the lot size and dimensions development standards in Clause 6.6 of KLEP 2015 has met the requirements of clause 4.6(3). The Panel is also of the opinion that strict compliance with the development standards is unreasonable and unnecessary in the circumstances of the case and that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify the variation to the development standards.

 

C.      THAT the Ku-ring-gai Local Planning Panel, as the consent authority, being satisfied that the proposed development will be in the public interest, grant development consent to DA0408/20 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a residential flat building containing six units, landscaping and basement parking at 1A Spencer Road, Killara NSW 2071 subject to conditions.  Pursuant to Section 4.53 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, this consent lapses if the approved works are not physically commenced within five years of the date of the Notice of Determination.

 

 

SCHEDULE A: Conditions of Consent:

 

The conditions of consent are as follows:

 

Conditions that identify approved plans:

 

1.   Approved architectural plans and documentation (new development)

 

The development must be carried out in accordance with the plans and documentation listed below and endorsed with Council’s stamp, except where amended by other conditions of this Development Consent:

 

Plan no.

Drawn by

Dated

Architectural Plans

A0.00, titled Cover, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A1.01, titled Site + Roof Plan, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A1.02, titled Basement Plan, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A1.03, titled Ground Floor Plan, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A1.04, titled First Floor Plan, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A1.05, titled Penthouse Plan, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A2.01, titled North Elevation, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A2.02, titled West Elevation, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A2.03, titled South Elevation, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A2.04, titled East Elevation, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A2.05, titled Spencer Rd Streetscape, rev. B

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A2.06, titled Pacific Hwy Streetscape, rev. B

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A3.01, titled Section 1, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A3.02, titled Section 2, rev. F

Mackenzie Architects International

05/05/2021

A3.03, titled Section 3, rev. A

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A3.04, titled Section 4, rev. A

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A3.05, titled Section 5, rev. A

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A4.05, titled Sample Board, rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

A4.09, titled BASIX Commitments rev. E

Mackenzie Architects International

24/04/2021

Landscape Plans

LPDA 18 - 178, page no. 1, titled Hardscape Plan, rev. L

Conzept Landscape Architects

26/04/21

LPDA 18 - 178, page no. 2, titled Landscape Plan - Ground Floor, rev. L

Conzept Landscape Architects

26/04/21

LPDA 18 - 178, page no. 3, titled Landscape Plan - Roof Podium - Specification, rev. L

Conzept Landscape Architects

04/09/19

LPDA 18 - 178, page no. 4, titled Details, rev. K

Conzept Landscape Architects

27/04/21

Stormwater Management Plans

C 17 229 – SW01, titled Stormwater Management Basement 1 & 2 Plan, rev. G

CAM Consulting

08/08/19

C 17 229 – SW01, titled Stormwater Management Basement 1 & 2 Plan, rev. G

CAM Consulting

08/08/19

C 17 229 – SW02, titled Stormwater Management Ground Floor Plan, rev. G

CAM Consulting

08/08/19

C 17 229 – SW03, titled Stormwater Management Attic and Roof Plan, rev. F

CAM Consulting

04/06/19

C 17 229 – SW04, titled Stormwater Management Restrictions and Details, rev. G

CAM Consulting

08/08/19

C 17 229 – SW05, titled Music Model Catchment Plan, rev. G

CAM Consulting

08/08/19

C 17 229 – SW06, titled Water Quality Sections & Details, rev. G

CAM Consulting

08/08/19

C 17 229 – C100, titled Cut and Fill Plan, rev. A

CAM Consulting

03/09/19

C 17 229 – C200, titled Sediment and Erosion Control Plan, rev. A

CAM Consulting

03/09/19

 

Document(s)

Dated

Acoustic Report, ref. no. 20E-17-0194-TRP-8150726-2,
prepared by Vipac Engineers and Scientists Limited,

1 Aug 2019

Arborist Report, ref. 1a Spencer Road Killara NSW 2071,
prepared by Advanced Treescape Consulting

February 2021

BASIX Certificate No. 1 035 775 M_07, prepared by Frys Energywise

27 April 2021

Ecological Assessment Report, ref. 1A Spencer Road, Killara (SP 13 686), prepared by Dr AnneMarie Clements Joelan Sawyer

27 April 2021

Fire Safety Statement, ref. Re: Egress from Carpark,
prepared by Greenfield Certifiers

14 Feb 2018

Geotechnical Report, ref. 27 942 V1 rpt.rev2, rev. no. 1,
prepared by JK Geotechnics

28 August 2019

Heritage Impact Statement, ref. J3 536, 1A Spencer Road Killara,
prepared by Weir Phillips

August 2019

SEPP 65 Design Verification Statement, iss. C, ref. 1A Spencer Road, Killara, prepared by Mackenzie Architects International

27 April 2021

Traffic and Car Parking Assessment, ref. 1A Spencer Road, Killara,
prepared by Hemanote Consultants Pty Ltd

08/02/2021

Traffic and Car Parking Assessment Addendum Statement, ref. Reply to RFI – 1A Spencer Road, Killara, prepared by Hemanote Consultants Pty Ltd

27 April 2021

Traffic and Car Parking Assessment Addendum Statement, ref. Reply to RFI – 1A Spencer Road, Killara, prepared by Hemanote Consultants Pty Ltd

6 May 2021

Waste Management Plan, iss. B, ref. Proposed Residential Development at 1A Spencer Road, Killara, prepared by Mackenzie Architects International Pty Ltd

06.02.2021

 

Reason:         To ensure that the development is in accordance with the Development Consent.

 

2.       Amended architectural plans

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that the approved plans, listed in Condition 1 of this Development Consent, have been amended in accordance with the requirements of this condition as well as other conditions of this Development Consent:

 

(a)     To ensure waste collection access, adequate general access and accessibility, the ceiling height to aisles and parking spaces in the basement must be at least 2.6metres high.

 

(b)     To ensure a high quality streetscape outcome as far as practicable yet continue to ensure safe vehicle movements,

 

(i)    The external traffic light system is to be lowered by 0.9m to sit at the height of the low, brick portion of the internal brick and balustrade fence and is to hang from the side of the low, brick portion of this fence,

(ii)   The external traffic light system must only comprise a red light that is illuminated only when a vehicle is exiting the car park, and

(iii)  A ‘Stop on red signal’ or similar sign is to be erected adjacent to the external traffic light system,

 

(c)     To help activate the street and improve access, the terraces of Units 01 and 03 on the eastern side of the building are to include gates to the front and rear communal open spaces, respectively. Each gate is to be at least 1m wide and no more than 1.2m high.

 

(d)     To ensure the safety and security of residents, each ground level entry to the development must be provided with an intercom system.

 

(e)     To ensure visual privacy to No. 620 Pacific Highway but to also ensure that north-eastern light is still provided  to the subject site, the privacy screen to the window of Bedroom 2 on the first floor of Unit 04, of the northern elevation of the proposed building, must be limited to opening between 0 and 45 degrees. In addition, the privacy screen must contain fixed louvres and must not include openings of more than 25% of the surface area of privacy screen/s.

 

(f)      To ensure visual privacy to No. 620 Pacific Highway but to also ensure that north-western light is still provided to the subject site, the two privacy screens to the terrace to the main bedroom on the first floor of Unit 04, which is at on the northern elevation of the proposed building, must instead be mirrored in their position on the outer face of the terrace. In addition, the screens must be limited to opening between 0 and 45 degrees, must contain fixed louvres and must not include openings of more than 25% of the surface area of the privacy screen/s.

 

(g)     To ensure visual privacy to No. 1 Spencer Road but to also ensure that north-western light is still provided to the subject site, the window of the main bedroom on the first floor of Unit 05, which is on the western elevation of the proposed building, must include a privacy screen that replicates the screen to the window of the main bedroom on the first floor to Unit 02. This screen must be limited to opening between 0 and 45 degrees, must contain fixed louvres and must not include openings of more than 25% of the surface area of the privacy screen/s.

 

(h)     To ensure visual privacy to No.1 Spencer Road but to also ensure that north-western light is still provided to the subject site, the fixed privacy screen to the window of the dining room on the ground floor of Unit 05, which is at the western elevation of the proposed building, must be replaced with two privacy screens that replicate the screens to the window of the living room on the ground floor to Unit 02. These screens must be limited to opening between 0 and 45 degrees, must contain fixed louvres and must not include openings of more than 25% of the surface area of the privacy screen/s.

 

(i)      To ensure visual privacy to No. 1 Spencer Road to the east but also to ensure that north-western light is still provided to the subject site, the fixed privacy screens to the windows of the ensuite and main bedroom on the first floor of Unit 02, which are at the western elevation of the proposed building, must be limited to opening between 0 and 45 degrees. In addition, the privacy screens must contain fixed louvres and must not include openings of more than 25% of the surface area of the privacy screen/s.

 

(j)      To ensure visual privacy to No.1 Spencer Road but also to ensure that north-western light is still provided to the subject site, the fixed privacy screens to the window of the living room on the ground floor of Unit 02, which is at the western elevation of the building, must be limited to opening between 0 and 45 degrees. In addition, the privacy screen must contain fixed louvres and must not include openings of more than 25% of the surface area of the privacy screen/s.

 

(k)     The proposed brick fence to Spencer Road is to be no more than 0.9m high above footpath level.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate, accessibility, circulation, streetscape presentation safety and privacy is afforded by the development.

 

3.   Universal and accessible housing

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, evidence from an appropriately qualified Liveable Housing Accredited Assessor/Access consultant shall be prepared as follows:

 

(a)     Platinum Level Housing

 

At least 15% of the units are designed to Platinum Level under the Liveable Housing Design Guidelines.

 

(b)     Silver Level Housing

 

All units are designed to Silver Level under the Liveable Housing Design Guidelines.

 

(c)     Visitable dwellings

 

At least 70% of units are a visitable housing unit as defined in AS 4299-1995 Adaptable Housing.

 

Reason:     To ensure universal and equitable access is provided.

 

4.   Inconsistency between documents

 

In the event of any inconsistency between conditions of this consent and the drawings/documents referred to above, the conditions of this Development Consent prevail.

 

Reason:         To ensure that the development is in accordance with the Development Consent.

 

 

Conditions to be satisfied prior to demolition, excavation or construction:

 

5.       Asbestos works

 

All work involving asbestos products and materials, including asbestos-cement-sheeting (ie. fibro), must be carried out in accordance with the guidelines for asbestos work published by Safework NSW.

 

Reason:         To ensure public safety.

 

6.       Notice of commencement

 

At least 48 hours prior to the commencement of any demolition, excavation or building works, a notice of commencement of building works and appointment of the Principal Certifier form shall be submitted to Council.

 

Reason:         Statutory requirement.

 

7.   Notification of builder’s details

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the Principal Certifier shall be notified in writing of the name and contractor licence number of the owner/builder intending to carry out the approved works.

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement.

 

8.       Dilapidation survey and report (private property)

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the Applicant must obtain a dilapidation report, and the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that the report has been completed and submitted to Council, on the visible and structural condition of the southern side of the building, internally and externally, at No. 620 Pacific Highway.

 

The dilapidation report must include a photographic record of adjoining properties detailing their physical condition, both internally and externally, including such items as walls ceilings, roof and structural members. The report must be completed by a consulting structural/geotechnical engineer as determined necessary by that professional based on the excavations for the proposal and the recommendations of the submitted geotechnical report.

 

In the event that access for undertaking the dilapidation survey is denied by a property owner, the Applicant must demonstrate in writing to the satisfaction of the Principal Certifier that all reasonable steps have been taken to obtain access and advise the affected property owner of the reason for the survey and that these steps have failed.

 

Note:     A copy of the dilapidation report is to be provided to Council prior to the commencement of any works. The dilapidation report is for record keeping purposes only and may be used by the Applicant or affected property owner to assist in any civil action required to resolve any dispute over damage to adjoining properties arising from works.

 

Reason:          To record the structural condition of likely affected properties before works commence.

 

9.       Dilapidation survey and report (public infrastructure)

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the Applicant must obtain a dilapidation report on the public infrastructure and the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that a dilapidation report on the visible and structural condition of all structures of the following public infrastructure has been completed and submitted to Council:

 

·                full road pavement width, including kerb and gutter, of Spencer Road and Pacific Highway over the site frontage, including the full intersection

·                retaining wall to Pacific Highway

·                all driveway crossings and laybacks opposite the subject site

 

The report must be completed by a consulting structural/civil engineer. Particular attention must be paid to accurately recording (both written and photographic) existing damaged areas on the aforementioned infrastructure so that Council is fully informed when assessing any damage to public infrastructure caused as a result of the development.

 

The Applicant may be held liable to any recent damage to public infrastructure in the vicinity of the site, where such damage is not accurately recorded by the requirements of this condition prior to the commencement of works.

 

A written acknowledgment from Council must be obtained (attesting to this condition being appropriately satisfied) and submitted to the Principal Certifier prior to the commencement of any excavation works.

 

Reason:          To record the structural condition of public infrastructure before works commence.

 

10.     Archival recording of buildings

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that an archival report has been submitted to Council’s Heritage Advisor.

 

The report must consist of an archival standard photographic record of the building (internally and externally) and its garden and views from the street showing its relationship to neighbouring properties and the streetscape.

 

The report is to include one (1) copy of the following:

 

·         Information provided in an Albox binder & slip cover (or similar);

·         High resolution images shall be 6” x 4” and printed on archival quality paper and contained within 6” x 4” Acid-Free photo sleeves;

·         Thumbnail images shall also be printed on archival quality paper and contained within A4 Acid-Free sleeves;

·         Scaled Site Plan showing location of each photograph and the direction which the images were taken;

·         A photographic catalogue sheet with digital file No. cross-referenced to the Site Plan;

·         The report is to be downloaded onto two (2) USBs.

 

The USBs are to put in a sealed envelope displaying the title, DA number and address and is to be submitted to the Heritage Advisor for approval.

 

Written acknowledgement from Council must be obtained, attesting to this condition being satisfied and submitted to the Certifier, prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate

 

Note:     Archival quality photos can be printed at a professional photo shop.

 

Reason:          To ensure there is a historical record of buildings to be altered or demolished.

 

11.     Construction traffic management plan

 

A construction traffic management plan (CTMP) is to be submitted to Council and approved prior to the commencement of any works.

 

The plan is to consist of a report with traffic control plans attached.

 

The report is to contain commitments which must be followed by the demolition and excavation contractor, builder, owner and subcontractors. The CTMP applies to all persons associated with demolition, excavation and construction of the development. The report is to contain the following:

 

·         construction vehicle routes for approach and departure to and from all directions, showing loaded and empty vehicles

·         a site plan showing entry and exit points

·         swept paths on the site plan showing access and egress for a 12.5 metres long heavy rigid vehicle and 19.0 metres articulated vehicle

·         swept path analysis plans showing the existing trees being retained and their tree protective fencing requirements (consistent with this Development Consent) these plans shall be to scale to ensure that truck access and tree fencing requirements do not conflict

·         show locations for site offices and materials storage areas which are to be located outside the tree protection zones

·         number of trucks, hours of operation and access arrangements

 

 

The traffic control plans are to be prepared by a RMS accredited consultant. One traffic control plan must be provided to Council for each of the following stages of the works:

 

·         demolition

·         excavation

·         concrete pour

·         construction of vehicular crossing and reinstatement of footpath

·         traffic control for vehicles reversing into or out of the site

 

Traffic controllers must be in place at the site entry and exit points to control heavy vehicle movements in order to maintain the safety of pedestrians and other road users.

 

No loaded trucks on Treatts Road or Park Avenue railway bridge will be permitted. Other railway bridges will require the applicant to provide approval from Transport for NSW (TfNSW) for all vehicles over 4.5t gross vehicle mass as well as obtaining a permit under the National Heavy Vehicle Regulator (NHVR) if required by Heavy Vehicle National Law (HVNL)

 

When a satisfactory CTMP is received and the relevant fees paid in accordance with Council’s adopted fees and charges, a letter of approval will be issued with conditions attached. Traffic management at the site must comply with the approved CTMP as well as any conditions in the letter issued by Council. No works may be carried out unless Council has approved the CTMP.

 

Reason:     To comply with Transport for NSW (TfNSW) requirements and to ensure that appropriate measures have been made to minimise impacts upon surrounding roads during the construction phase.

 

12.     Work zone

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, a works zone is to be provided in Spencer Road, subject to the approval of the Ku-ring-gai Local Traffic Committee.

 

No loading or unloading must be undertaken from the public road or nature strip unless within a works zone which has been approved and paid for.

 

In the event the work zone is required for a period beyond that initially approved by the Ku-ring-gai Local Traffic Committee, the Applicant shall make a payment to Council for the extended period in accordance with Council’s schedule of fees and charges for work zones prior to the extended period commencing.

 

Reason:          To ensure that appropriate measures have been made to minimise impacts upon surrounding roads during the construction phase.

 

13.     Temporary construction exit

 

A temporary construction exit, together with necessary associated temporary fencing, shall be provided prior to commencement of any work on the site and shall be maintained throughout the duration of construction works.

 

Reason:          To reduce or prevent the transport of sediment from the construction site onto public roads.

 

14. TfNSW requirement – Road Occupancy Licence

 

A Road Occupancy Licence (ROL) should be obtained from Transport Management Centre for any works that may impact on traffic flows during construction activities. A ROL can be obtained through https://myrta.com/oplinc2/pages/security/oplincLogin.jsf

 

Reason:     To comply with Transport for NSW (TfNSW) requirements.

 

15.     TfNSW requirement – Design drawings and documents for excavation

 

Design drawings and documents relating to the excavation of the site and support structures are to be submitted to Transport for NSW (TfNSW) for assessment, in accordance with Technical Direction GTD2012/001.

 

All documentation is to be submitted at least six (6) weeks prior to commencement of construction and is to meet the full cost of the assessment by TfNSW. Documents should be submitted to Development.Sydney@rms.nsw.gov.au

 

If it is necessary to excavate below the level of the base of the footings of the adjoining roadways, the person acting on the consent shall ensure that the owner/s of the roadway is/are given at least seven (7) day notice of the intention to excavate below the base of the footings. The notice is to include complete details of the work.

 

Reason:     To comply with TfNSW requirements.

 

16.     TfNSW requirement – Detail design plans and hydraulic calculations

 

Detailed design plans and hydraulic calculations of any changes to the stormwater drainage system are to be submitted to Transport for NSW (TfNSW) for approval, prior to the commencement of any works. Please send all documentation to development.sydney@rms.nsw.gov.au.

 

A plan checking fee will be payable and a performance bond may be required before TfNSW approval is issued.

 

Reason:     To comply with TfNSW requirements.

 

17.     Erosion and drainage management

 

No works shall commence until an erosion and sediment control plan is submitted to and approved by the Principal Certifier. The plan shall comply with the guidelines set out in the Landcom manual ‘Managing Urban Stormwater: Soils and Construction’. Erosion and sediment control works shall be implemented in accordance with the erosion and sediment control plan.

 

Reason:          To protect the natural environment.

 

18. Tree protection fencing

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the tree protection zone of the listed trees is to be fenced off at the specified radius from the trunk/s to prevent any activities or storage of material within the fenced area. The fence/s shall be maintained intact until the completion of all demolition/building work.

 

Tree/Location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

 

Eastern side of existing driveway, 1.0m offset from southern side of proposed building, Spencer Rd site frontage, 5.0m east

 

T6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) South east site corner/Pacific Hwy frontage

 

2.0m west, 4.0m elsewhere

 

 

Reason:         To protect existing trees.

 

19.     Tree protective fencing type galvanised mesh

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, tree protection fencing shall be constructed of galvanised pipe at 2.4 metres spacing and connected by securely attached chain mesh fencing to a minimum height of 1.8 metres.

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

20.     Tree protection signage

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, tree protection signage is to be attached to the tree protection fencing, displayed in a prominent position and  repeated at 10 metres intervals or closer where the fence changes direction. Each sign shall contain in a clearly legible form, the name, address and telephone number of the developer/builder and project arborist as well as the words:

 

       Tree protection zone/No access.

       This fence has been installed to prevent damage to the tree/s and their growing environment both above and below ground.

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

21.     Tree protection mulching

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the tree protection zone is to be mulched to a depth of 100mm with composted organic material.

 

The mulch is to be replenished so as to be consistent with the above requirement throughout the duration of construction works.

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

22. Ground protection - avoiding soil compaction

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, temporary measures, to avoid root damage and soil compaction, are to be installed in accordance with Section 4.5.3 (figure 4) of the current version AS4970 Protection of trees on development sites, within the specified radius of the following listed tree/s if ANY vehicular/mechanical/repeated pedestrian access is required at ANY time:

 

Tree/Location

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) / 6.0m Spencer Rd site frontage

 

Reason:     To protect existing trees.

 

23.     Inspection of tree protection measures

 

Upon installation of the required tree protection measures, an inspection is to be conducted by the project arborist or the Principal Certifier to verify that tree protection measures comply with all relevant conditions of this Development Consent.

 

Reason:         To protect existing trees.

 

24.     Project arborist

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, a project arborist shall be engaged to ensure all tree protection measures and works are carried out in accordance with the conditions of this Development Consent.

 

The project arborist shall have a minimum AQF Level 5 qualification with a minimum of 5 years’ experience. Details of the arborist including name, business name and contact details shall be provided to the Principal Certifier with a copy provided to Council.

 

Reason:          To protect of existing trees.

 

25.     Construction waste management plan

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that a waste management plan, prepared by a suitably qualified person, has been prepared in accordance with the waste management controls in Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP).

 

The plan shall address all issues identified in the DCP, including but not limited to: the estimated volume of waste and method for disposal for the construction and operation phases of the development.

 

Note:     The plan shall be provided to the Principal Certifier.

 

Reason:     To ensure appropriate management of construction waste.

 

26.     Noise and vibration management plan

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, a noise and vibration management plan is to be prepared by a suitably qualified expert addressing the likely noise and vibration from demolition, excavation and construction of the proposed development and provided to the Principal Certifier. The management plan is to identify amelioration measures to achieve the best practice objectives of Australian Standard 2436-2010 - Guide to noise and vibration control on construction, demolition and maintenance sites and NSW Department of Environment and Climate Change Interim Construction Noise Guidelines. The report shall be prepared in consultation with any geotechnical report that itemises equipment to be used for excavation works.

 

The management plan shall address, but not be limited to, the following matters:

 

·         identification of the specific activities that will be carried out and associated noise sources

·         identification of all potentially affected sensitive receivers, including residences, churches, commercial premises, schools and properties containing noise sensitive equipment

·         the construction noise objective specified in the conditions of this consent

·         the construction vibration criteria specified in the conditions of this consent

·         determination of appropriate noise and vibration objectives for each identified sensitive receiver

·         noise and vibration monitoring, reporting and response procedures

·         assessment of potential noise and vibration from the proposed demolition, excavation and construction activities, including noise from construction vehicles and any traffic diversions

·         description of specific mitigation treatments, management methods and procedures that will be implemented to control noise and vibration during construction

·         construction timetabling to minimise noise impacts including time and duration restrictions, respite periods and frequency

·         procedures for notifying residents of construction activities that are likely to affect their amenity through noise and vibration

·         contingency plans to be implemented in the event of non-compliances and/or noise complaints

 

Reason:         To protect the amenity of surrounding residents during construction.

 

Conditions to be satisfied prior to the issue of the construction certificate:

 

27.     Amendments to approved landscape plan

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that the approved landscape plan(s), listed below and endorsed with Council’s stamp, have been amended in accordance with the requirements of this condition as well as other conditions of this Development Consent:

 

Plan no.

Drawn by

Dated

LPDA 18 – 178 Rev L Landscape Plan Ground Floor

Conzept

26/04//2021

 

The above landscape plan(s) shall be amended as follows:

 

·         Tree 6 shall be shown to be retained

·         The proposed planting of Ficus coronata (Sandpiper Fig) within the Spencer Rd site frontage shall be amended to a Pyrus calleryana ‘Bradford’

·         The proposed planting of Ficus coronata (Sandpiper Fig) adjacent to the northern site boundary shall be amended to a Glochidion ferdinandii (Cheese Tree)

·         The proposed planting of Glochidion ferdinandii (Cheese Tree) adjacent to the northeast site corner shall be amended to a Pyrus calleryana ‘Bradford’ and centrally located within the existing curved masonry wall.

·         The proposed planting of Breynia oblongifolia (Coffee Bush) shall be amended to Photinia ‘Red Robin’.

·         The proposed planting of Syncarpia glomulifera / Turpentine shall be relocated 8.0m to the north within the eastern side setback, to enable retention of Tree 6.

·         The eastern lawn area shall be deleted and supplementary screening shrub planting, capable of attaining a height of 4.0m, shall be planted adjacent to the eastern / Pacific Hwy site boundary, with the continuation of the proposed stepping stone path.

·         The proposed planting of Acmena smithii (Lillypilly) within the northern setback shall be amended to Waterhousea floribundum (Weeping Lillypilly).

·         The plant schedule shall be amended accordingly.

·         Notation is to be placed on plan that the existing sandstone edging adjacent to the eastern side of the driveway, and the exposed roots is to be retained. No filling above the exposed roots is approved.

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that the landscape plan has been amended as required by this condition.

 

An amended plan, prepared by a landscape architect or qualified landscape designer shall be submitted to the Certifier.

 

Reason:          To ensure adequate landscaping of the site.

 

28.     Compliance with BASIX Certificate

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that all commitments listed in the approved BASIX Certificate (referred to under Condition 1 of this Development Consent) are detailed on the plans forming the Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement.

 

29.     Statement of compliance with Australian Standards

 

The demolition work shall comply with the provisions of Australian Standard AS2601: 2001 The Demolition of Structures. The applicant must provide work plans required by AS2601: 2001 and a written statement from a suitably qualified person that the proposal contained in the work plan comply with the safety requirements of the Standard. The work plan and the statement of compliance shall be submitted to the satisfaction of the Principal Certifier prior to the commencement of any works.

 

Reason:          To ensure compliance with the Australian Standards.

 

30.     Long service levy

 

A Construction Certificate shall not be issued until any long service levy payable under Section 34 of the Building and Construction Industry Long Service Payments Act 1986 (or where such levy is payable by instalments, the first instalment of the levy) has been paid. Council is authorised to accept payment. Where payment has been made elsewhere, proof of payment is to be provided to Council.

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement.

 

31.     Builder’s indemnity insurance

 

The Applicant, builder, developer or person who does the work on this development, must arrange builder’s indemnity insurance and submit the certificate of insurance in accordance with the requirements of Part 6 of the Home Building Act 1989 to the Certifier for endorsement of the plans accompanying the Construction Certificate.

 

It is the responsibility of the Applicant, builder or developer to arrange the builder's indemnity insurance for residential building work over the value of $20,000. The builder's indemnity insurance does not apply to commercial or industrial building work or to residential work valued at less than $20,000, nor to work undertaken by persons holding an owner/builder's permit issued by the Department of Fair Trading (unless the owner/builder's property is sold within 7 years of the commencement of the work).

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement.

 

32.     Basement excavation to be fully tanked

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier is to be satisfied that the basement has been designed as a fully tanked structure as per the requirement of Part 24 C.3(8) of Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP), unless the Certifier is satisfied that ongoing dewatering will be less than 3ML/year and the proposal is approved by NSW DPI Office of Water.

 

Reason:     To protect the environment.

 

33.     Stormwater quality control

 

Prior to issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier is to be satisfied that stormwater treatment measures for the proposed development have been designed in accordance with the requirements of Part 24C.6 of Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP) and is to be included with the plans and specifications accompanying any Construction Certificate. Any variation to the approved proprietary device as shown on the stormwater management plans listed in Condition 1 of this Development Consent will require a lodgement of a Section 4.55 application to Council for amendment of the consent.

 

Reason:          To protect the environment.

 

34.     Excavation for services

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that no proposed underground services (ie: water, sewerage, drainage, gas or other service) unless previously approved by conditions of consent, are located beneath the canopy of any tree protected under Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP), located on the subject allotment and adjoining allotments.

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

35.     Driveway design near trees

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be provided with and approve a driveway design endorsed by an arborist with a minimum AQF Level 5 qualification. The driveway works within the specified radius of the trunk/s of the following tree/s shall be constructed at or above existing grades and be of a design that ensures adequate water infiltration and gaseous exchange to maintain the tree/s root system is maintained:

 

Tree/Location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

10.0m

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

36.     Driveway crossing levels

 

Prior to issue of any Construction Certificate, driveway and associated footpath levels for any new, reconstructed or extended sections of driveway crossings between the property boundary and road alignment must be obtained from Council. Such levels are only able to be issued by Council under the Roads Act 1993. All footpath crossings, laybacks and driveways are to be constructed according to Council's specifications "Construction of Gutter Crossings and Footpath Crossings".

 

Specifications are issued with alignment levels after completing the necessary application form at Council’s Customer Services counter and payment of the assessment fee. When completing the request for driveway levels application from Council, the Applicant must attach a copy of the relevant development application drawing which indicates the position and proposed level of the proposed driveway at the boundary alignment.

 

This development consent is for works wholly within the property. Development consent does not imply approval of footpath or driveway levels, materials or location within the road reserve, regardless of whether this information is shown on the development application plans. The grading of such footpaths or driveways outside the property shall comply with Council's standard requirements. The suitability of the grade of such paths or driveways inside the property is the sole responsibility of the Applicant and the required alignment levels fixed by Council may impact upon these levels.

 

The construction of footpaths and driveways outside the property in materials other than those approved by Council is not permitted.

 

Reason:         To provide suitable vehicular access without disruption to pedestrians and vehicular traffic.

 

37.     Driveway grades - basement carparks

 

Prior to the issue of the Construction Certificate, longitudinal driveway sections are to be prepared by a qualified civil/traffic engineer and be submitted for to and approved by the Certifier These profiles are to be at 1:100 scale along both edges of the proposed driveway, starting from the centreline of the frontage street carriageway to the proposed basement floor level. The civil/traffic engineer shall provide specific written certification on the plans that:

 

·         vehicular access ramp along the path of travel to the garbage loading/unloading area can be obtained using grades of 20% (1 in 5) maximum,

·         vehicular access can be obtained using grades of 25% (1 in 4) maximum, and

·         all changes in grade (transitions) comply with Australian Standard 2890.1 -“Off-street car parking” (refer clause 2.5.3) to prevent the scraping of the underside of vehicles

 

If a new driveway crossing is proposed, the longitudinal sections must incorporate the driveway crossing levels as issued by Council upon prior application.

 

Reason           To provide suitable vehicular access without disruption to pedestrian and vehicular traffic.

 

38.     Basement car parking details

 

Prior to issue of any Construction Certificate, certified parking layout plan(s) to scale showing all aspects of the vehicle access and accommodation arrangements must be submitted to and approved by the Certifier. A qualified civil/traffic engineer must review the proposed vehicle access and accommodation layout and provide written certification on the plans that:

 

·         all parking space dimensions, driveway and aisle widths, driveway grades, transitions, circulation ramps, blind aisle situations and other trafficked areas comply with Australian Standard 2890.1 - 2004 “Off-street car parking”

·         a clear height clearance of 2.6 metres (required under Part 23.7 ‘Waste Management’ for waste collection trucks is provided over the designated garbage collection truck manoeuvring areas within the basement and all other areas within the basement required for garbage collection truck manoeuvring

·         Council and its contractor requires unimpeded access to the waste storage facility within the development for the purpose collecting waste and recycling materials.

·         Security doors or gates installed leading to the waste storage area are to be keyed to Council’s master key to allow unimpeded access.

·         the vehicle access and accommodation arrangements are to be constructed and marked in accordance with the certified plans

 

Reason:          To ensure that parking spaces are in accordance with the Development Consent.

 

39.     Car parking allocation

 

Car parking within the development shall be allocated as follows:

 

Resident car spaces

9

Visitor spaces

2

Total spaces

11

 

Each adaptable dwelling must be provided with car parking complying with the dimensional and location requirements of AS2890.1 - parking spaces for people with disabilities. The car parking allocated within the basement must be amended to demonstrate accessible spaces are allocated to units (designated accessible units).

 

At least one visitor space shall also comply with the dimensional and location requirements of AS2890.1 - parking spaces for people with disabilities.

 

The service vehicle/carwash bay shall be swapped with Visitor 01 to ensure that Council’s small waste rigid vehicle is capable of reversing into the service vehicle/carwash bay and exiting the site in a forward motion, without traversing into a parking space.

 

The car parking shall be dedicated to the corresponding units based on bedroom numbers as approved and cannot be sold separately.

 

Consideration must be given to the means of access from disabled car parking spaces to other areas within the building and to footpath and roads and shall be clearly shown on the plans submitted with any Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:          To ensure equity of access and appropriate facilities are available for people with disabilities in accordance with federal legislation.

 

40.     Number of bicycle spaces

 

The site shall provide three bicycle spaces that are designed in accordance with AS2890.3. Details shall be submitted to the satisfaction of the Certifier prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:          To provide for alternative modes of transport to and from the site.

 

41. Recycling and waste management

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that the development provides a common garbage collection/separation area sufficient in size to store all wheelie garbage bins and recycling bins provided by Council for the number of units in the development in accordance with Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP). Access to the basement and the garbage collection point is to be provided to Council’s Waste Collection Services.

 

The waste management is to identify who has responsibility for:

 

·         the cleaning of waste rooms and waste service compartments

·         the transfer of bins within the property, and to the collection point once the development is in use

 

Reason:          Effective waste management and recycling.

 

42.     Waste and recycling storage facilities- residential flat building

 

The Certifier must be satisfied that the waste storage room shall be located within the basement and will be of adequate size to contain the waste and recycling bins. The waste storage room shall be covered and all internal walls rendered and coved at the floor/wall intersection. The floor is to be graded and appropriately drained to the sewer and a tap with hot and cold water is to be located in close proximity to facilitate cleaning. Details of the waste storage room demonstrating compliance with the above shall be provided to the Certifier prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:         To protect amenity and to prevent environmental pollution.

 

43. Location of air conditioning condensers

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that architectural plans display that:

 

(a)        The air conditioning condenser for Unit 06 is below balustrade height; and

(b)        All air conditioning condensers will be located within the basement.

 

Reason:          To minimise noise impacts on surrounding properties and to improve the appearance of the approved development.

 

44.     Design and construction of mechanical ventilation

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that plans and specifications demonstrate that the installation of mechanical ventilation systems will comply with:

 

·         The National Construction Code

·         Australian Standard 1668

·         Australian Standard 3666 where applicable

 

Reason:          To protect the amenity of occupants and neighbouring properties.

 

45.     Design and construction of mechanical ventilation

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, plans and specification complying with the requirements of the National Construction Code Volume 1 Part F4 and the Australian Standard 1668 parts 1 and 2- The use of ventilation and air conditioning in buildings- Fire and smoke control in buildings shall be submitted to and approved by the Certifier.

 

Reason: To ensure compliance with standards for mechanical ventilation.

 

46.     Noise from road and rail (residential only)

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that the development will be acoustically designed and constructed to ensure that the following LAeq levels are not exceeded:

 

(a)  in any bedroom in the building 35 dB(A) at any time between 10 pm and 7 am

(b)  anywhere else in the building (other than a garage, kitchen, bathroom or hallway) 40 dB(A) at any time

 

Plans and specifications of the required acoustic design shall be prepared by a practicing acoustic engineer and shall be submitted to the Certifier prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:          To minimise the impact of road/rail noise on the occupants of the approved development.

 

47.     Acoustic design report

 

An acoustic design report shall be prepared by an appropriately qualified acoustic consultant and submitted to the Certifier with the application for any Construction Certificate. The acoustic design report shall identify all mechanical ventilation equipment and other noise generating plant including, but not limited to air conditioners, car park exhaust, bathroom/toilet and garbage room exhaust, roller shutter doors, lifts and pumps associated with rainwater reuse systems proposed as part of the approved development.

 

The acoustic design report shall provide acoustic design detailing and recommendations to address any potential noise impacts to ensure that the operation of an individual piece of equipment or operation of equipment in combination will not be audible within any habitable room in any residential occupancy before 7.00am and after 10.00pm. Outside of these restricted hours noise from an individual piece of equipment or in combination shall not be greater than 5dB(A) above the background noise (LA90, 15 min) when measured at the nearest adjoining property boundary.

 

A Construction Certificate shall not be issued unless the Certifier is satisfied that the acoustic design report satisfies the requirements of this condition and that the proposal will be constructed in accordance with its requirements.

 

Reason:          To comply with best practice standards for acoustic amenity.

 

48.     Acoustic amenity, natural ventilation and natural cross-ventilation in noisy locations

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, all noise affected habitable rooms must demonstrate a design that enables sufficient natural air movement for natural ventilation to the satisfaction of a suitably qualified and practising ventilation engineer, that simultaneously ensures LAeq requirements at Condition 46 of this Development Consent are not exceeded.

 

Reason:         To comply with State Environmental Planning Policy No 65 – Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65) for natural and cross-ventilation, acoustic amenity and sustainability, Building Code of Australia and Australian Standards.

 

49.     Access for people with disabilities (residential)

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that access for people with disabilities to and from and between the public domain and residential units is provided. Consideration must be given to the means of dignified and equitable access.

 

Compliant access provisions for people with disabilities shall be clearly shown on the plans submitted with the Construction Certificate. All details shall be provided prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate. All details shall be prepared in consideration of the Disability Discrimination Act, and the relevant provisions of AS1428.1, AS1428.2, AS1428.4 and AS 1735.12.

 

Reason:         To ensure the provision of equitable and dignified access for all people in accordance with disability discrimination legislation and relevant Australian Standards.

 

50.     Adaptable units

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that the nominated adaptable unit/s nominated in the development application, Unit 06, is/are designed as Class C Adaptable Housing in accordance with the provisions of Australian Standard AS4299-1995: Adaptable Housing and a notice placed on the power box identifying this/these unit/s as adaptable.

 

Evidence from an appropriately qualified professional demonstrating compliance with this standard is to be submitted to and approved by the Certifier prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:         To ensure adaptability of units for disabled access.

 

51.     Liveable housing guidelines- platinum and silver level

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, an independent and accredited Livable Housing Australia Assessor is to submit Stage 1 – Provisional Mark Certification certifying that detailed plans and construction drawings demonstrate full compliance with the requirements of each standard within the Liveable Housing Design Guidelines, and as identified within the accessibility report prepared by Accessible Building Solutions dated 16.05.2019 as follows:

 

(a)  All apartments identified as Silver Level; and

(b)  Apartment 06 identified as Platinum Level.

 

Reason:     To ensure Ku-ring-gai’s housing strategy for equitable and dignified access to housing for all people is constructed.

 

52.     Ceiling heights and waterproofing

 

Prior to the issuing of any Construction Certificate, design documentation is to verify compliance with development standard State Environmental Planning Policy No 65 – Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65) cl 30 (1)(c) at Apartment Design Guide (ADG) Part 4C minimum unobstructed floor-to-ceiling heights and that compliant and effective waterproofing and water-shedding is achieved.

 

The roof, floor, and external walls, including all penetrations, inclusions and perimeter edges, must prevent the ingress of water and water vapour to all parts of a building to a standard that would be expected to require no maintenance for a minimum period of 30 years. This includes all:

 

(a)     internal spaces of residential dwellings

(b)     areas used for storage,

(c)       external private and communal ope spaces (including accessible provisions at thresholds)

(d)     basement areas

(e)     protection of services

 

An independent expert qualified in waterproofing, construction, and experienced in design, building remediation, and peer review is to carry out an independent audit of all design documentation and verify:

 

(a)        compliant and effective water-proofing, water-shedding and façade design

(b)        floor-to-ceiling heights are compliant with the development standard

 

Reason:         To ensure adequate floor-to-floor height for resident amenity and to promote the prevention of future water-proofing defects.

 

53.     Prohibition of external service pipes and the like

 

Proposed water pipes, waste pipes, stack work, duct work, mechanical ventilation plant and the like must be located within the building. Details confirming compliance with this condition must be shown on Construction Certificate plans and detailed with Construction Certificate specifications. Required external vents or vent pipes on the roof or above the eaves must be shown on Construction Certificate plans and detailed with Construction Certificate specifications. External vents or roof vent pipes must not be visible from any place unless detailed upon development consent plans. Where there is any proposal to fit external service pipes or the like, this must be detailed in an application to modify this Development Consent (S4.55) and submitted to Council for determination.

 

Vent pipes required by Sydney Water must not be placed on the front elevation of the building or front roof elevation. The Applicant, owner and builder must protect the appearance of the building from the public place and the appearance of the streetscape by elimination of all external services excluding vent pipes required by Sydney Water and those detailed on the Development Consent plans.

 

Reason:          To protect the streetscape and the aesthetic integrity of the approved development.

 

54.     Outdoor lighting

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, the Certifier shall be satisfied that all outdoor lighting will comply with AS/NZS 4282:2019 Control of the obtrusive effects of outdoor lighting and be mounted, screened and directed in a way that it does not create a nuisance or light spill on to buildings on adjoining lots or public places.

 

Lighting at vehicle access points to the development must be provided in accordance with AS/NZS 1158 Set:2010 Lighting for roads and public spaces.

 

Details demonstrating compliance with these requirements are to be submitted to the Certifier prior to the issue of a Construction Certificate.

 

Reason:          To provide high quality external lighting for security without adverse impacts on public amenity from excessive illumination.

 

55.     Ausgrid requirements

 

Prior to issue of any Construction Certificate, Ausgrid must be contacted regarding power supply for the subject development. A written response, detailing the full requirements of Ausgrid (including any need for underground cabling, substations or similar within or in the vicinity of the development) shall be submitted and approved by the Certifier for approval prior to issue of any Construction Certificate.

 

Any structures or other requirements of Ausgrid shall be indicated on the plans issued with the Construction Certificate, to the satisfaction of the Certifier and Ausgrid. The requirements of Ausgrid must be met in full prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:     To ensure compliance with the requirements of Ausgrid.

 

56.     Utility provider requirements

 

Prior to issue of any Construction Certificate, the Applicant must make contact with all relevant utility providers whose services will be impacted upon by the development. A written copy of the requirements of each provider, as determined necessary by the Certifier, must be obtained. All utility services or appropriate conduits for the same must be provided in accordance with the specifications of the utility providers.

 

Reason:          To ensure compliance with the requirements of relevant utility providers.

 

57.     Underground services

 

All electrical services (existing and proposed) shall be undergrounded from the proposed building on the site to the appropriate power pole(s) or other connection point. Undergrounding of services must not disturb the root system of existing trees and shall be undertaken in accordance with the requirements of the relevant service provided. Documentary evidence that the relevant service provider has been consulted and that their requirements have been met is to be provided to the Certifier prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate. All electrical and telephone services to the subject property must be placed underground and any redundant poles are to be removed.

 

Reason:          To provide infrastructure that facilitates the future improvement of the streetscape by location of service lines below ground.

 

58.     Telecommunications infrastructure

 

Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, satisfactory documentary evidence shall be provided to the Certifier that arrangements have been made for the installation of fibre-ready facilities to each apartment, so as to enable fibre to be readily connected to any dwelling or unit that is being or may be constructed.

 

Reason:         To ensure that telecommunications infrastructure is provided in accordance with the Commonwealth Telecommunications Act 1997.

 

 

Conditions to be satisfied prior to the issue of the construction certificate or prior to demolition, excavation or construction (whichever comes first):

 

59.     Infrastructure damage security bond and inspection fee

 

To ensure that any damage to Council property as a result of construction activity is rectified in a timely matter:

 

(a)     All work or activity undertaken pursuant to this development consent must be undertaken in a manner to avoid damage to Council property and must not jeopardise the safety of any person using or occupying the adjacent public areas.

 

(b)     The applicant, builder, developer or any person acting in reliance on this consent shall be responsible for making good any damage to Council property and for the removal from Council property of any waste bin, building materials, sediment, silt, or any other material or article.

 

(c)     The Infrastructure damage security bond and infrastructure inspection fee must be paid to Council by the applicant prior to both the issue of any Construction Certificate and the commencement of any earthworks or construction.

 

(d)     In consideration of payment of the infrastructure damage security bond and infrastructure inspection fee, Council will undertake such inspections of Council Property as Council considers necessary and will also undertake, on behalf of the applicant, such restoration work to Council property, if any, that Council considers necessary as a consequence of the development. The provision of such restoration work by the Council does not absolve any person of the responsibilities contained in (a) to (b) above. Restoration work to be undertaken by Council referred to in this condition is limited to work that can be undertaken by Council at a cost of not more than the Infrastructure damage security bond payable pursuant to this condition.

 

(e)     Release of the bond – Upon receipt of an Occupation Certificate, Council will undertake an inspection of Councils Infrastructure and release the bond if no damage is found.

 

For development relating to more than 2 dwellings, there will be a six months holding period after the receipt of the final occupation certificate, after which you may request Council to return any bond monies.

 

If there is damage found to Council property the bond will not be released until the damage has been rectified to Council’s satisfaction.

 

(f)      In this condition:

 

“Council property” includes any road, footway, footpath paving, kerbing, guttering, crossings, street furniture, seats, letter bins, trees, shrubs, lawns, mounds, bushland, and similar structures or features on any road or public road within the meaning of the Local Government Act 1993 (NSW) or any public place; and

 

“Infrastructure damage security bond and infrastructure inspection fee” means the Infrastructure damage security bond and infrastructure inspection fee as calculated in accordance with the Schedule of Fees & Charges adopted by Council as at the date of payment and the cost of any inspections required by the Council of Council property associated with this condition.

 

Reason:          To maintain public infrastructure.

 

60.     Construction Certificate plans

 

The Construction Certificate plans must be consistent with the approved plans and documents referred to in Condition No. 1 of this Development Consent.

 

Reason:         To ensure that the works are carried out in accordance with the Development Consent.

 

61.     Section 7.11 Local infrastructure contributions

 

This development is subject to a development contribution calculated in accordance with Ku-ring-gai Contributions Plan 2010, being a Contributions Plan in effect under the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, as follows:

 

Key Community Infrastructure

Amount

Local recreation and cultural facilities; Local social facilities

$10,155.00

Local parks and local sporting facilities

$71,865.92

Total:

$82,020.92

 

The contribution specified above is subject to indexation and will continue to be indexed to reflect changes in the Consumer Price Index (All Groups Sydney) and Established House Price Index (Sydney) until paid in accordance with Ku-ring-gai Contributions Plan 2010 subject to the requirement of any Ministerial Direction in effect under s7.17 which limits the maximum amount of local infrastructure contributions payable in this area.

 

Prior to payment, please contact Council directly to verify the current contribution payable.

 

The contribution shall be paid to Council prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate, Linen Plan or Occupation Certificate, whichever comes first in accordance with Ku-ring-gai Contributions Plan 2010.

 

Note:              Copies of Council’s Contributions Plan can be viewed at Council Chambers at 818 Pacific Hwy Gordon or on Council’s website at www.kmc.nsw.gov.au <http://www.kmc.nsw.gov.au>.

 

Reason:          To ensure the provision, extension or augmentation of the Key Community Infrastructure identified in Ku-ring-gai Contributions Plan 2010 that will, or is likely to be, required as a consequence of the development.

 

Conditions to be satisfied during the demolition, excavation and construction phases:

 

62.     Prescribed conditions

 

The applicant shall comply with any relevant prescribed conditions of development consent under clause 98 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation. For the purposes of section 4.17 (11) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, the following conditions are prescribed in relation to a development consent for development that involves any building work:

 

1.              the work must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Building Code of Australia

2.              in the case of residential building work for which the Home Building Act 1989 requires there to be a contract of insurance in force in accordance with Part 6 of that Act, that such a contract of insurance is in force before any works commence

3.              if the development involves an excavation that extends below the level of the base of the footings of a building, structure or work (including any structure or work within a road or rail corridor) on adjoining land, the person having the benefit of the development consent must, at the person’s own expense:

(a)       protect and support the building, structure or work from possible damage from the excavation

(b)       where necessary, underpin the building, structure or work to prevent any such damage

 

Reason:         Statutory requirement.

 

63.     Approved plans to be on site

 

A copy of all approved and certified plans, specifications and documents incorporating conditions of consent and certification (including the Construction Certificate if required for the work) shall be kept on site at all times during the demolition, excavation and construction phases and must be readily available to any officer of Council or the Principal Certifier.

 

Reason:          To ensure that the development is in accordance with the determination.

64.     Hours of work

 

Demolition, construction work and deliveries of building material and equipment must not take place outside the hours of 7.00am to 5.00pm Monday to Friday and 8.00am to 12 noon Saturday. No work and no deliveries are to take place on Sundays and public holidays.

 

Demolition and/or excavation using machinery of any kind must be limited to between 7.00am and 5.00pm Monday to Friday, with a respite break of 45 minutes between 12 noon and 1.00pm. No demolition and/or excavation using machinery of any kind is to occur on Saturdays, Sundays or public holidays.

 

Where it is necessary for works to occur outside of these hours (i.e. placement of concrete for large floor areas on large residential/commercial developments or where building processes require the use of oversized trucks and/or cranes that are restricted by Transport for NSW (TfNSW) from travelling during daylight hours to deliver, erect or remove machinery, tower cranes, pre-cast panels, beams, tanks or service equipment to or from the site), approval for such activities will be subject to the issue of an "outside of hours works permit" from Council as well as notification of the surrounding properties likely to be affected by the proposed works.

 

Note:     Failure to obtain a permit to work outside of the approved hours will result in regulatory action.

 

Reason:          To ensure reasonable standards of amenity for occupants of neighbouring properties.

 

65.     Site notice

 

A site notice shall be erected on the site prior to any work commencing and shall be displayed throughout the works period. The site notice must:

 

·         be prominently displayed at the boundaries of the site for the purposes of informing the public that unauthorised entry to the site is not permitted

·         display project details including, but not limited to the details of the builder, Principal Certifier and structural engineer

·         be durable and weatherproof

·         display the approved hours of work, the name of the site/project manager, the responsible managing company (if any), its address and 24 hour contact phone number for any inquiries, including construction/noise complaint are to be displayed on the site notice

·         be mounted at height of 1.6 metres above natural ground on the perimeter hoardings/fencing and is to state that unauthorised entry to the site is not permitted

 

Reason:          To ensure public safety and public information.

 

66.     Construction signage

 

All construction signs must comply with the following requirements:

 

·         are not to cover any mechanical ventilation inlet or outlet vent

·         are not illuminated, self-illuminated or flashing at any time

·         are located wholly within a property where construction is being undertaken

·         refer only to the business(es) undertaking the construction and/or the site at which the construction is being undertaken

·         are restricted to one such sign per property

·         do not exceed 2.5m2

·         are removed within 14 days of the completion of all construction works

 

Reason:         To ensure compliance with Council's controls regarding signage.

 

67.     TfNSW requirement – easement and its structures not to be compromised

 

All demolition and construction vehicles are to access the site via the local road network and are to be contained wholly within the site. A construction work zone will not be permitted on the Pacific Highway.

 

Transport for NSW (Roads) has previously vested a strip of land which is public property as road along the Pacific Highway frontage of the subject property. Transport for NSW (Roads) has also previously acquired an easement for support over the subject property adjacent to the Pacific Highway frontage, defined by SP 13686 and noted on title (Dealing D6129).

 

Any new building or structures, together with any improvements integral to the future use of the site, are to be erected clear of the identified easement and Pacific Highway boundary (unlimited in height or depth). Access to the Transport for NSW (Roads) easement is not to be denied and the integrity of the Transport for NSW (Roads) easement is not to be compromised.

 

Reason:     To comply with TfNSW requirements.

 

68.     Compliance with submitted geotechnical report

 

A contractor with specialist excavation experience must undertake the excavations for the development and a suitably qualified and consulting geotechnical engineer must oversee the excavation. Geotechnical aspects of the development work, namely

 

·         appropriate excavation method and vibration control,

·         support and retention of excavated faces, and

·         hydro-geological considerations

 

must be undertaken in accordance with the recommendations of the Geotechnical Report Ref:27492V1rpt.rev2, dated 28 August 2019 and prepared by JK Geotechnics Pty Ltd.

 

Excavation and construction works also must not interfere with the integrity of the retaining wall to Pacific Highway.

 

Prior approval must be obtained from all affected property owners, including Council, where rock anchors (both temporary and permanent) are proposed below adjoining property(ies).

 

Reason:          To ensure the safety and protection of property.

 

69.     Vibration

 

Vibration emitted from activities associated with the demolition, excavation, construction and fitout of buildings and associated infrastructure shall satisfy the values referenced in Table 2.2 of the Environment Protection Authority Assessing Vibration - a Technical Guideline.

Reason:          To protect residential amenity during construction.

 

70.     Control of construction noise (Australian Standard)

 

During excavation, demolition and construction phases, noise generated from the site shall be controlled in accordance with best practice objectives of AS 2436-2010 and NSW Environment Protection Authority Interim Construction Noise Guidelines.

 

Reason:     To protect the amenity of neighbouring properties

 

71.     Control of construction noise (Noise and vibration management plan)

 

During any demolition, excavation or building works, noise generated from the site shall be controlled in accordance with the recommendations of the approved noise and vibration management plan.

 

Reason:          To ensure reasonable standards of amenity to neighbouring properties.

 

72.     Dust control

 

During excavation, demolition and construction, adequate measures shall be taken to prevent dust from affecting the amenity of the neighbourhood. The following measures must be adopted:

 

·         physical barriers shall be placed around or over dust sources to prevent wind or activity from generating dust

·         earthworks and scheduling activities shall be managed to coincide with the next stage of development to minimise the amount of time the site is left cut or exposed

·         all materials shall be stored or stockpiled at the best locations

·         the ground surface should be dampened slightly to prevent dust from becoming airborne but should not be wet to the extent that run-off occurs

·         all vehicles carrying spoil or rubble to or from the site shall at all times be covered to prevent the escape of dust

·         all equipment wheels shall be washed before exiting the site using manual or automated sprayers and drive-through washing bays

·         gates shall be closed between vehicle movements and shall be fitted with shade cloth

·         cleaning of footpaths and roadways shall be carried out at least daily

·         no advertising or signage is permitted to be attached to dust cloth material.

 

Reason:          To protect the environment and the amenity of surrounding properties.

 

73.     Services

 

Where required, the adjustment or inclusion of any new utility service facilities must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the relevant utility authority. These works shall be at no cost to Council. It is the applicant’s responsibility to make contact with the relevant utility authorities to ascertain the impacts of the proposal upon utility services (including water, phone, gas and the like). Council accepts no responsibility for any matter arising from its approval to this application involving any influence upon utility services provided by another authority.

 

Reason:         Provision of utility services.

 

74.     Sydney Water Section 73 Compliance Certificate

 

A Section 73 Compliance Certificate under the Sydney Water Act 1994 must be obtained from Sydney Water. The proponent is advised to make an early application for the certificate, as there may be water and wastewater pipes to be built that can take some time. This can also impact on other services and buildings, driveways or landscape designs. Applications must be made through an authorised Water Servicing Coordinator. For help either visit www.sydneywater.com.au > Plumbing, building and developing > Developing > Land development or telephone 13 20 92.

 

In addition, the approved plans must be submitted to the Sydney Water Tap in™ online service to determine whether the development will affect any Sydney Water sewer or water main, stormwater drains and/or easement, and if further requirements need to be met. The Sydney Water Tap in™ online self-service replaces our Quick Check Agents as of 30 November 2015. The Tap in™ service provides 24/7 access to a range of services, including:

·         building plan approvals

·         connection and disconnection approvals

·         diagrams

·         trade waste approvals

·         pressure information

·         water meter installations

·         pressure boosting and pump approvals

·         changes to an existing service or asset, e.g. relocating or moving an asset

 

Sydney Water’s Tap in™ online service is available at: https://www.sydneywater.com.au/SW/plumbing-building-developing/building/sydney-water-tap-in/index.htm

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement

 

75.     Erosion control

 

Temporary sediment and erosion control and measures are to be installed prior to the commencement of any works on the site. These measures must be maintained in working order during construction works up to completion. All sediment traps must be cleared on a regular basis and after each major storm and/or as directed by the Principal Certifier and Council officers.

 

Reason:          To protect the environment from erosion and sedimentation.

 

76.     Survey and inspection of waste collection clearance and path of travel

 

At the stage when formwork for the ground floor slab is in place and prior to concrete being poured, a registered surveyor is to:

 

1.       Ascertain the reduced level of the underside of the slab at the driveway entry.

2.       Certify that the level is not lower than the level shown on the approved DA plans.

3.       Certify that the minimum headroom of 2.6 metres will be available for the full path of travel of the small waste collection vehicle from the street to the collection area.

 

This certification is to be provided to Council’s Development Engineer prior to any concrete being poured for the ground floor slab.

 

No work is to proceed until Council has undertaken an inspection to determine clearance and path of travel.

 

At the stage when formwork for the ground floor slab is in place and prior to concrete being poured, Council’s Development Engineer and Waste Contract Coordinator to carry out an inspection of the site to confirm the clearance available for the full path of travel of the small waste collection vehicle from the street to the collection area. This inspection may not be carried out by a private certifier because waste management is not a matter listed in Clause 161 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000.

 

Reason:          To ensure access will be available for Council’s contractors to collect waste from the collection point.

 

77.     Salvage and re-use of existing material

 

Existing external bricks that are in good condition are to be carefully removed during the works and securely stored in a place protected from damage, damp and sunlight. The salvaged bricks are to be re-used externally in the new work, or if this is not possible, forwarded to an appropriate registered business dealing in salvaged building elements and materials.

 

Reason:     To ensure the continuing heritage significance of the heritage item.

 

78.     Recycling of building material (general)

 

During demolition and construction, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that building materials suitable for recycling have been forwarded to an appropriate registered business dealing in recycling of materials. Materials to be recycled must be kept in good order.

 

Reason:          To facilitate recycling of materials.

 

79.     Combustibility of external walls and cladding

 

External walls, including attachments, must comply with the relevant requirements of the Building Code of Australia (BCA) and the Building Products (Safety) Act 2017. Prior to the issue of any Construction Certificate the Certifier must:

 

1.       Be satisfied that suitable evidence is provided to demonstrate that the products and systems proposed for use or used in the construction of external walls, including finishes and cladding such as synthetic or aluminium composite panels, comply with the relevant requirements of the BCA and the Building Products (Safety) Act 2017; and

2.       Ensure that the documentation relied upon in the approval processes includes an appropriate level of detail to demonstrate compliance with the BCA as proposed and as built and does not include a building product listed as unsafe or banned under the Building Products (Safety) Act 2017.

 

80.     Arborist’s inspection and reporting

 

The tree/s to be retained shall be inspected and monitored by an AQF Level 5 arborist in accordance with the current version of AS4970 - Protection of trees on development sites during and after completion of development works to ensure their long term survival.

 

The Principal Certifier must be provided with reports by the project arborist within 7 days of the inspection detailing date, trees no, location and species, tree health, compliance with conditions of the Development Consent, description of the works inspected, description of any impacts to trees and any rectification or and mitigation works prescribed and or undertaken.

 

Regular inspections and documentation from the arborist to the Principal Certifier are required but not limited to the following times or phases of work:

 

Tree/location

Time of inspection

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

*Immediately prior (one week) to the commencement of ANY works on site

*Certification of tree protection measures as required by consent conditions

*Direct supervision of demolition works within a 12.0m radius *Direct supervision of excavation works within a 12.0m radius

*At three monthly intervals during construction

*At the completion of all works on site

 

T6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) Southeast site corner/Pacific Hwy site frontage

 

*Immediately prior (one week) to the commencement of ANY works on site

*Certification of tree protection measures as required by consent conditions

*At three monthly intervals during construction

*At the completion of all works on site

 

All works as recommended by the project arborist are to be undertaken by an experienced arborist with a minimum AQF Level 3 qualification.

 

Reason:          To ensure protection of existing trees.

 

81.     Landscape works near trees

 

To avoid tree impacts, all landscape works such as soil preparation, soil spreading, mulching and planting shall be carried out by hand within the specified radius of the following trees.

 

Tree/location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

10.0m

T6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) South-eastern site corner/Pacific Hwy site frontage

4.0m

T7 Grevillea robusta (Silky Oak) Adjacent to western site boundary in neighbouring site

5.0m

 

Reason:     To protect existing trees.

 

82.     Cutting of tree roots and branches

 

Where it is unavoidable, tree roots and branches severed for the purposes of constructing the approved works shall be cut cleanly by hand, by an experienced arborist/horticulturist with a minimum AQF Level 3 qualification. All pruning works shall be undertaken as specified in Australian Standard 4373- Pruning of Amenity Trees. The arborist/horticulturalist shall provide a report to the Certifier confirming compliance with this condition.

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

83.     Retention of tree roots

 

No tree roots of 50mm or greater in diameter located within the specified radius of the trunk/s of the following tree/s shall be severed or injured in the process of any works during the construction period. All pruning of roots less than 50mm in diameter shall be undertaken by an experienced arborist/horticulturalist, with a minimum AQF Level 3 qualification.

 

Tree/location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

5.5m north, 5.0m east, 10.0m elsewhere

T6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) South-eastern site corner/Pacific Hwy site frontage

4.0m

T7 Grevillea robusta (Silky Oak) Adjacent to western site boundary in neighbouring site

5.0m

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

84.     Approved tree works

 

Prior to the commencement of any works, the following is to be undertaken to the specified trees:

 

Tree/location

Approved tree works

Trees 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, & 10 On site

Removal

 

1.       All trees are to be clearly tagged and identified in accordance with the specifications in the arborist report prior to the removal or pruning of any tree/s.

2.       Canopy and/or root pruning shall be undertaken by an experienced arborist/horticulturist, with a minimum AQF Level 3 qualification.

3.       All root or canopy pruning works shall be undertaken as specified in the current version of AS 4373 - Pruning of Amenity Trees.

 

Removal or pruning of any other tree on the site is not approved, excluding species and works exempt under Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP).

 

Reason:          To ensure that the development is in accordance with the Development Consent.

 

85.     Excavation near trees

 

No mechanical excavation shall be undertaken within the specified radius of the trunk/s of the following tree/s until root pruning, by hand digging and/or air knife to a depth of 600mm, is undertaken by an experienced arborist/horticulturist, with a minimum AQF Level 3 qualification at the basement excavation line. The arborist/horticulturist shall provide a report to the Principal Certifier confirming compliance with this condition:

 

Tree/location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

11.0m

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

86.     Hand excavation

 

All excavation within the specified radius of the trunk/s of the following tree/s shall be carried out by hand digging and/or by an air knife and shall be  supervised by an experienced arborist/horticulturist, with a minimum AQF Level 3 qualification. The arborist /horticulturalist shall provide a report to the Principal Certifier confirming compliance with this condition:

 

Tree/location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

5.5m north, 5.0m east, 10.0m elsewhere

T6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) South-eastern site corner/Pacific Hwy site frontage

4.0m

T7 Grevillea robusta (Silky Oak) Adjacent to western site boundary in neighbouring site

5.0m

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

87.     Thrust boring/directional drilling

 

Excavation for the installation of any services within the specified radius of the trunk/s of the following tree/s shall utilise the thrust boring or directional drilling method:

 

1.       The tunnelling shall be carried out at least 600mm beneath natural ground level.

2.       The launching pit for the tunnelling machine shall be located outside the tree protection zone (defined in the current version of AS4970-Protection of trees on development sites) of any tree unless approved in writing by the project arborist.

 

Tree/location

Radius in metres

T2 Agathis robusta (Kauri Pine) Spencer Rd site frontage

5.5m north, 5.0m east, 10.0m elsewhere

T6 Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia) South-eastern site corner/Pacific Hwy site frontage

4.0m

T7 Grevillea robusta (Silky Oak) Adjacent to western site boundary in neighbouring site

5.0m

 

Reason:          To protect and minimise damage to existing trees.

 

88.     No storage of materials beneath trees

 

No activities, soil compaction, storage or disposal of materials shall take place beneath the canopy of any tree protected under Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP) at any time unless specified in other conditions of this consent.

 

Reason:          To protect existing trees.

 

89.     Removal of refuse

 

All builders' refuse, spoil and/or material unsuitable for use in landscape areas shall be removed from the site on completion of the building works.

 

Reason:          To protect the environment.

 

90.     Canopy replenishment trees to be planted

 

The canopy replenishment trees to be planted shall be maintained in a healthy and vigorous condition until they attain a height of 5 metres when they will be protected by Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP). Any of the trees found faulty, damaged, dying or dead shall be replaced with the same species.

 

Reason:          To maintain the treed character of the area.

 

91.     Removal of weeds

 

All urban environmental weed species as listed in the Biosecurity Act 2015 (NSW), Council’s Weed Management Policy and/or weed species listed within Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP) shall be removed from the property prior to completion of building works/

 

Reason:          To protect the environment.

 

92.     Toilet facilities

 

Toilet facilities must be available or provided at the work site before works begin and must be maintained until the works are completed at a ratio of one toilet plus one additional toilet for every 20 persons working at the site.      Each toilet must:

 

1.         be a standard flushing toilet connected to a public sewer, or

2.         have an on-site effluent disposal system approved under the Local Government Act 1993 <https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/>, or

3.         be a temporary chemical closet approved under the Local Government Act 1993 <https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/>.

 

Reason:     Statutory requirement.

 

93.     Garbage receptacle

 

A garbage receptacle must be provided at the work site before works begin and must be maintained until all works are completed. The garbage receptacle must have a tight fitting lid and be suitable for the reception of food scraps and papers. The receptacle lid must be kept closed at all times, other than when garbage is being deposited.

 

Reason:     To ensure appropriate construction site waste management and to avoid injury to wildlife.

 

94.     Maintenance of site

 

All materials and equipment must be stored wholly within the work site unless an approval to store them elsewhere is held.

 

Waste materials (including excavation, demolition and construction waste materials) must be managed on the site and then disposed of at a waste management facility.

 

Any run-off and erosion control measures required must be maintained within their operating capacity until the completion of the works to prevent debris escaping from the site into drainage systems, waterways, adjoining properties and roads.

 

During construction:

 

·         all vehicles entering or leaving the site must have their loads covered, and

·         all vehicles, before leaving the site, must be cleaned of dirt, sand and other materials, to avoid tracking these materials onto public roads.

 

At the completion of the works, the work site must be left clear of waste and debris.

 

Reason:          To ensure the site is appropriately maintained.

 

95.     TfNSW requirement –vehicular  access via the Pacific Highway is not permitted

 

All demolition and construction vehicles are to access the site via the local road network and are to be contained wholly within the site. A construction work zone will not be permitted on the Pacific Highway.

 

Reason:     To comply with TfNSW requirements.

 

96.     Road opening permit

 

The opening of any footway, roadway, road shoulder or any part of the road reserve shall not be carried out without a road opening permit being obtained from Council (upon payment of the required fee) beforehand.

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement (Roads Act 1993 Section 138) and to maintain the integrity of Council’s infrastructure.

 

97.     Use of road or footpath

 

During excavation, demolition and construction phases, no building materials, plant or the like are to be stored on the road or footpath without written approval being obtained from Council beforehand. The footpath shall be kept in a clean, tidy and safe condition during building operations. Council reserves the right, without notice, to rectify any such breach and to charge the cost against the applicant/owner/builder, as the case may be.

 

Reason:          To ensure safety and amenity of the area.

 

98.     Road reserve safety

 

All public footways and roadways fronting and adjacent to the site must be maintained in a safe condition at all times during the course of the development works. Construction materials must not be stored in the road reserve. A safe pedestrian circulation route and a pavement/route free of trip hazards must be maintained at all times on or adjacent to any public access ways fronting the construction site. Where public infrastructure is damaged, repair works must be carried out when and as directed by Council officers. Where pedestrian circulation is diverted on to the roadway or verge areas, clear directional signage and protective barricades must be installed in accordance with AS1742-3 (2009) “Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Work on Roads”. If pedestrian circulation is not satisfactorily maintained across the site frontage, and action is not taken promptly to rectify the defects, Council may undertake proceedings to stop work.

 

Reason:         To ensure safe public footways and roadways during construction.

 

99.     On site retention of waste dockets

 

All demolition, excavation and construction waste dockets are to be retained on site, or at suitable location, in order to confirm which facility received materials generated from the site for recycling or disposal.

 

       each docket is to be an official receipt from a facility authorised to accept the material type, for disposal or processing

       this information is to be made available at the request of an authorised Council officer.

 

Reason:          To protect the environment.

 

100.   Post-construction dilapidation report

 

A suitably qualified person shall prepare a post construction dilapidation report at the completion of the construction works. This report is to ascertain whether the construction works created any structural damage to adjoining buildings, infrastructure and roads. The report is to be submitted to the Principal Certifier. In ascertaining whether adverse structural damage has occurred to adjoining buildings, infrastructure and roads, the Principal Certifier must:

 

·         compare the post-construction dilapidation report with the pre-construction dilapidation report

·         have written confirmation from the relevant authority that there is no adverse structural damage to their infrastructure and roads

 

A copy of this report is to be forwarded to Council at the completion of construction works.

 

Reason:          Management of records.

 

101.   Site fencing

 

The site must be secured and fenced prior to works commencing.  All excavation, demolition and construction works shall be properly guarded and protected with hoardings or fencing to prevent them from being dangerous to life and property.

 

If the work involved in the excavation, demolition or construction of the development is likely to cause pedestrian or vehicular traffic in a public place to be obstructed or rendered inconvenient, or building involves the enclosure of a public place, a hoarding or fence must be erected between the work site and the public place.

 

If necessary, a hoarding is to be erected, sufficient to prevent any substance from, or in connection with, the work falling into the public place (note that separate approval is required prior to the commencement of works to erect a hoarding or temporary fence on public property).

 

The work site must be kept lit between sunset and sunrise if it is likely to be hazardous to persons on public property.

 

The site shall be secured/locked to prevent access at the end of each day.

 

Any hoarding, fence or awning is to be removed when the construction work has been completed.

 

Reason:         To ensure public safety.

 

Conditions to be satisfied prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate:

 

102.   Compliance with BASIX Certificate

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that all commitments listed in approved BASIX Certificate (referred to under Condition No 1) have been complied with.

 

Reason:          Statutory requirement.

 

103.   Intrusive acoustic controls

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that the recommendations in Section 7 of Acoustic Assessment for DA, document No 20E-17-0194-TRP-8150726-2, prepared by VIPAC dated 1 August 2019 have been applied in the construction of the development.  Written advice from an acoustic engineer is to be submitted to the Principal Certifier confirming that the acoustic construction measures achieve the noise objectives specified in the acoustic assessment.

 

Reason:     To protect the amenity of the occupants.

 

104.   Mechanical ventilation

 

Following completion, installation and testing of all the mechanical ventilation systems

the installation and performance of these systems must comply with:

 

·         The National Construction Code

·         Australian Standard 1668

·         Australian Standard 3666 where applicable.

 

The Principal Certifier shall be satisfied of the above prior to the issue of any Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:     To protect the amenity of occupants and neighbouring properties.

 

105.   Construction of mechanical ventilation

 

Prior to the issue of any occupation certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that the construction of the mechanical ventilation is in accordance with the Australian Standard 1668 parts one and two -The use of ventilation and air conditioning in buildings- Fire and smoke control in buildings.

 

If a private certifier is used, the final inspection of the ventilation fit out shall be carried out by a suitably qualified person. Documentation is to be submitted to the Principal Certifying Authority certifying compliance with all relevant requirements

 

Reason:     To ensure compliance with standards for mechanical ventilation.

 

106.   Mechanical noise control

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that the mechanical ventilation systems and other plant, including but not limited to air conditioners, car park and garbage room exhaust, roller shutter doors, lifts and pumps associated with rain water reuse systems when in operation either as an individual piece of equipment or in combination with other equipment will not be audible within any habitable room in any residential occupancy before 7.00am and after 10.00pm. Outside of these restricted hours noise from an individual piece of equipment or in combination shall not be greater than 5dB(A) above the background noise (LA90, 15 min) when measured at the nearest adjoining property boundary. The background (LA90, 15 min) level is to be determined without the source noise present. Written confirmation from an acoustic engineer that the development achieves the above requirements is to be submitted to the Principal Certifier.

 

Reason:     To protect the amenity of occupants and neighbouring properties.

 

107.   Location of air conditioning condensers 

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that all air conditioning condensers are located in the basement.

 

Reason:          To minimise noise impacts on surrounding properties and to improve the appearance of the approved development.

 

108.   Waste and recycling storage facilities- residential flat building

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that the waste storage room has been installed in the basement and is of adequate size to contain the waste bins. The waste storage room must be covered and all internal walls must be rendered and coved at the floor/wall intersection. The floor must be graded and appropriately drained to the sewer and a tap with hot and cold water must be located in close proximity to facilitate cleaning.

 

Reason:         To protect amenity and to prevent environmental pollution.

 

109.   Easement for waste collection

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, an easement for waste collection is to be created under Section 88B of the Conveyancing Act 1919. The terms of the easement are to be generally in accordance with Council’s draft terms for an easement for waste collection and shall be to the satisfaction of Council’s Development Engineer.

 

Reason:          To permit legal access for Council, Council’s contractors and their vehicles over the subject site for waste collection.

 

110.   Retention and re-use positive covenant

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, the a positive covenant and restriction on the use of land under Section 88E of the Conveyancing Act 1919, burdening the property with the requirement to maintain the site stormwater retention and re-use facilities on the property shall be created.

 

The terms of the instruments are to be generally in accordance with the Council's "draft terms of Section 88B instruments for protection of retention and re-use facilities" and to the satisfaction of Council (refer to the Water Management Part 24R.8.2 of Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP)). For existing titles, the positive covenant and the restriction on the use of land is to be created through an application to the NSW Land Registry Services in the form of a request using forms 13PC and 13RPA. The relative location of the reuse and retention facility, in relation to the building footprint, must be shown on a scale sketch, attached as an annexure to the request forms.

 

Registered title documents showing the covenants and restrictions must be submitted to and approved by the Principal Certifier prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate storm-water management.

 

111.   Certification of drainage works

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier is to be satisfied that:

 

1.       The stormwater drainage works have been satisfactorily completed in accordance with the approved Construction Certificate drainage plans.

2.       The minimum retention and on-site detention storage volume requirements of Part 24 ‘Water Management’ of Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP) have been achieved. Council’s On-Site Detention And Retention Certification sheet shall be completed.

3.       Retained water is connected and available for use.

4.       All grates potentially accessible by children are secured.

5.       Components of the new drainage system have been installed by a licensed plumbing contractor in accordance with the Plumbing and Drainage Code AS3500.3 2018 and the Building Code of Australia.

6.       All enclosed floor areas, including habitable and garage floor levels, are safeguarded from outside stormwater runoff ingress by suitable differences in finished levels, gradings and provision of stormwater collection devices.

7.       Ensure that the rising main from the pump-out pit is directed to the on-site detention tank.

8.       Ensure that stormwater Pit 3 as depicted on the approved Construction Certificate drainage plans is relocated outside the Easement for Support as identified by the approved survey plan.

 

Evidence from a qualified and experienced consulting civil/hydraulic engineer documenting compliance with the above is to be provided to Council prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate stormwater management.

 

112.   Stormwater quality control positive covenant/restriction

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, a positive covenant and restriction on the use of land under Section 88E of the Conveyancing Act 1919, burdening the owner with the requirement to maintain the stormwater quality control devices (i.e. Bio-retention, Stormfilter devices, enviropods) on the lot shall be created.

 

The terms of the instruments are to be to the satisfaction of Council. For existing titles, the positive covenant and the restriction on the use of land is to be created through an application to the NSW Land Registry Services. The relative location of the stormwater quality control devices, in relation to the building footprint, must be shown on a scale sketch, attached as an annexure to the request forms.

 

Registered title documents, showing the covenants and restrictions, must be submitted and approved by the Principal Certifier prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate stormwater management.

 

113.   Works as executed plans for stormwater management and disposal (dual occupancy and above)

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, a registered surveyor must provide a works as executed survey of the completed stormwater drainage and management systems. The survey must be submitted to and approved by the Principal Certifier prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate. The survey must indicate:

 

·         as built (reduced) surface and invert levels for all drainage pits

·         gradients of drainage lines, materials and dimensions

·         as built (reduced) level(s) at the approved point of discharge to the public drainage system

·         as built location and internal dimensions of all detention and retention structures on the property (in plan view) and horizontal distances to nearest adjacent boundaries and structures on site

·         the achieved storage volumes of the installed retention and detention storages and derivative calculations

·         as built locations of all access pits and grates in the detention and retention system(s), including dimensions

·         the size of the orifice or control fitted to any on-site detention system

·         dimensions of the discharge control pit and access grates

·         the maximum depth of storage possible over the outlet control

·         top water levels of storage areas and indicative RL’s through the overland flow path in the event of blockage of the on-site detention system

 

The works as executed plan(s) must show the as built details above in comparison to those shown on the drainage plans approved with the Construction Certificate prior to commencement of works. All relevant levels and details indicated must be marked in red on a copy of the Certifier stamped construction certificate stormwater plans.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate stormwater management.

 

114.   Basement pump-out maintenance

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that a maintenance regime has been prepared for the basement stormwater pump-out system.

 

A maintenance regime specifying that the system is to be regularly inspected and checked by qualified practitioners is to be prepared by a suitable qualified professional and provided to the Principal Certifier.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate stormwater management.

 

115.   OSD positive covenant/restriction

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, a positive covenant and restriction on the use of land under Section 88E of the Conveyancing Act 1919, burdening the owner with the requirement to maintain the on-site stormwater detention facilities on the lot shall be created.

 

The terms of the instruments are to be generally in accordance with the Council's "draft terms of Section 88B instrument for protection of on-site detention facilities" and to the satisfaction of Council (refer to the Water Management Part 24R.8.1 of Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP)). For existing titles, the positive covenant and the restriction on the use of land is to be created through an application to the NSW Land Registry Services in the form of a request using forms 13PC and 13RPA. The relative location of the on-site detention facility, in relation to the building footprint, must be shown on a scale sketch, attached as an annexure to the request forms.

 

Registered title documents, showing the covenants and restrictions, must be submitted and approved by the Principal Certifier prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:          To ensure appropriate stormwater management.

 

116.   On-site detention system marker plate

 

A marker plate is to be permanently attached and displayed within the immediate vicinity of the On-Site Detention System prior to the issue of the Occupation Certificate.

 

This marker plate can be purchased from Council.

 

Reason:     To prevent unlawful alteration.

 

117.   Sydney Water Section 73 Compliance Certificate

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Section 73 Sydney water Compliance Certificate must be obtained and submitted to the Principal Certifier.

 

Reason:       Statutory requirement.

 

118.   Certification of as-constructed driveway/carpark - RFB

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier is to be satisfied that:

 

1.   The as-constructed car park complies with the approved Construction Certificate plans.

2.   The completed vehicle access and accommodation arrangements comply with Australian. Standard 2890.1 - 2004 “Off-Street car parking" in terms of minimum parking space dimensions.

3.   Finished driveway gradients and transitions will not result in the scraping of the underside of cars.

4.       No doors, gates, grilles or other structures have been provided in the access driveways to the basement carpark, which would prevent unrestricted access for internal garbage collection from the basement garbage storage and collection area.

5.   The development complies with vehicular headroom requirements of Australian Standard 2890.1 - “Off-street car parking”,

6.   2.6 metres height clearance for waste collection trucks (refer Part 23.7 of Ku-ring-gai Development Control Plan (the DCP)) are met from the public street into and within the applicable areas of the basement carpark.

 

Evidence from a suitably qualified and experienced traffic/civil engineer demonstrating compliance with the above is to be provided to and approved by the Principal Certifier prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate.

 

Reason:          To ensure that vehicular access and accommodation areas are compliant with Australian Standards and the Development Consent.

 

119.   Reinstatement of redundant crossings and completion of infrastructure works

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate, and upon completion of any works which may cause damage to Council’s property, the Principal Certifier must receive a signed inspection form from Council which states that the following works in the road reserve have been completed:

 

1.       new concrete driveway crossing in accordance with levels and specifications issued by Council

2.       removal of all redundant driveway crossings and kerb laybacks (or sections thereof) and reinstatement of these areas to footpath, turfed verge and upright kerb and gutter (reinstatement works to match surrounding adjacent infrastructure with respect to integration of levels and materials)

3.       full repair and resealing of any road surface damaged during construction

4.       full replacement of damaged sections of grass verge to match existing

5.       reconstruction of kerb and gutter with associated road pavement restoration for the full frontage of the development site

6.       full repair of any damage to retaining wall to Pacific Highway

 

This inspection may not be carried out by the Principal Certifier because restoration of Council property outside the boundary of the site is not a matter listed in Clause 161 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000.

 

All works must be completed in accordance with the General Specification for the Construction of Road and Drainage Works in Ku-ring-gai Council, dated November 2004. The Occupation Certificate must not be issued until all damaged public infrastructure caused as a result of construction works on the subject site (including damage caused by, but not limited to, delivery vehicles, waste collection, contractors, sub-contractors, concrete vehicles) is fully repaired to the satisfaction of Council. Repair works shall be at no cost to Council.

 

Reason:          To protect the public infrastructure.

 

120.   Infrastructure repair

 

Prior to issue of an Occupation Certificate and upon completion of any works which may cause damage to Council’s property, the Principal Certifier must be satisfied that any damaged public infrastructure caused as a result of construction works (including damage caused by, but not limited to, delivery vehicles, waste collection, contractors, sub-contractors, concrete vehicles) is fully repaired to the satisfaction of Council and at no cost to Council.

 

Reason:          To protect public infrastructure.

 

121.   Fire safety certificate

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that a fire safety certificate for all the essential fire or other safety measures forming part of this Development Consent has been completed and provided to Council.

 

Reason:     To ensure suitable fire safety measures are in place.

 

122.   Combustibility of external walls and cladding

 

Prior to the issue of any Occupation Certificate the Principal Certifier must:

 

1.       Be satisfied that suitable evidence is provided to demonstrate that the products and systems proposed for use or used in the construction of external walls, including finishes and cladding such as synthetic or aluminium composite panels, comply with the relevant requirements of the BCA and the Building Products (Safety) Act 2017; and

2.       Ensure that the documentation relied upon in the approval processes includes an appropriate level of detail to demonstrate compliance with the BCA as proposed and as built and does not include a building product listed as unsafe or banned under the Building Products (Safety) Act 2017.

 

Reason:          To ensure the safety of occupants.

 

123.   Accessibility

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that:

 

·         the lift design and associated functions are compliant with AS 1735.12 & AS 1428.2

·         the level and direction of travel, both in lifts and lift lobbies, is audible and visible

·         the controls for lifts are accessible to all persons and control buttons and lettering are raised

·         international symbols have been used with specifications relating to signs, symbols and size of lettering complying with AS 1428.2

·         the height of lettering on signage is in accordance with AS 1428.1 - 2009 and the signs and other information indicating access and services incorporate tactile communication methods in addition to the visual methods

 

Reason:          To facilitate disabled access.

 

124.   Silver and platinum units

 

Prior to the issue of any Occupation Certificate, an independent and accredited Livable Housing Australia Assessor is to submit Stage 2 – Final Mark Certification certifying that the constructed building demonstrates full compliance with the requirements of each standard within the Liveable Housing Design Guidelines, and as identified within the accessibility report prepared by Accessible Building Solutions dated 16.05.2019 as follows:

 

(a)     All apartments identified as Silver Level; and

(b)     Apartment 06 identified as Platinum Level.

 

Reason:     To ensure Ku-ring-gai’s housing strategy for equitable and dignified access to housing for all people is constructed.

 

125.   Ceiling heights and waterproofing

 

Prior to the issuing of an occupation certificate, design documentation is to verify compliance with development standard State Environmental Planning Policy No 65 – Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65) cl 30 (1)(c) at Apartment Design Guide (ADG) Part 4C minimum unobstructed floor-to-ceiling heights and that compliant and effective waterproofing and water-shedding is achieved.

 

The roof, floor, and external walls including all penetrations and inclusions and perimeter edges must prevent the ingress of water and water vapour to all parts of a building to a standard that would be expected to require no maintenance for a minimum period of 30 years. This includes all:

 

(a)     internal spaces of residential dwellings,

(b)     areas used for storage,

(c)     external private and communal open spaces (including accessible provisions at thresholds),

(d)     basement areas, and

(e)     protection of services.

 

An independent expert qualified in waterproofing, construction, and experienced in design, building remediation, and peer review is to carry out site inspections post-construction for compliance with effective waterproofing; and compliance with NCC and Codes, and conformity with the construction documentation; and verify

 

(a)        verify compliant and effective water-proofing, water-shedding and façade design, and

(b)        floor-to-ceiling heights are compliant with the development standard.

 

SEPP 65 cl 30 (1)(c) at ADG Part 4C minimum unobstructed floor-to-ceiling heights are to be verified by survey.

 

Reason:     To ensure adequate floor-to-floor height for resident amenity and to promote the prevention of future water-proofing defects.

 

126.   Acoustic amenity, natural ventilation and natural cross-ventilation in noisy locations

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, all noise affected habitable rooms must demonstrate a design that enables sufficient natural air movement for natural ventilation to the satisfaction of a suitably qualified and practising ventilation engineer, that simultaneously ensures LAeq requirements at Condition 46 titled Noise from road and rail (residential only) are not exceeded.

 

Reason:     To facilitate natural and cross-ventilation, acoustic amenity and sustainability.

 

127.   Outdoor lighting

 

Prior to the issue of the Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that all outdoor lighting will comply with AS/NZS 4282:2019 Control of the obtrusive effects of outdoor lighting and is mounted, screened and directed in a way that does not create a nuisance or light spill on to buildings on adjoining lots or public places.

 

Lighting at vehicle access points to the development must be provided in accordance with AS/NZS 1158 Set:2010 Lighting for roads and public spaces.

 

Reason:          To provide high quality external lighting for security without adverse impacts on public amenity from excessive illumination.

 

128.   Clotheslines and clothes dryers

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier shall be satisfied that the units either have access to an external clothes line located in common open space or will have a mechanical clothes dryer installed.

 

Reason:          To provide access to clothes drying facilities.

 

129.   Completion of landscape works

 

Prior to the issue of an Occupation Certificate, the Principal Certifier is to be satisfied that all landscape works have been undertaken in accordance with the approved plan(s) and conditions of this development consent.

 

Reason:          To ensure that the landscape works are consistent with the Development Consent.

 

Conditions to be satisfied at all times:

 

130.   No door restricting internal waste collection in basement

 

At all times, the basement garbage storage and collection area is to be accessible by Council’s Waste Collection Services. No doors, grilles, gates or other devices shall be provided in any location which would prevent this service. Where a gate, door or the like is to be erected, unimpeded access to the garbage collection point is to be provided by other means through written agreement with Council’s Waste Collection Services.

 

Reason:          To facilitate access to the garbage collection point.

 

131.   Noise control

 

Noise levels associated with any mechanical plant, mechanical exhaust ventilation, air conditioning unit/s and/or rainwater re-use system(s) installed on the premises shall not be audible within any habitable room in any other neighbouring residential premises before 7.00am and after 10.00pm. Outside of these restricted hours noise levels associated with any mechanical plant, mechanical exhaust ventilation, air conditioning unit/s and/or rainwater re-use system(s) installed on the premises, either as an individual piece of equipment or in combination, shall not emit a noise level greater than 5dB(A) above the background noise (LA90, 15 min) when measured at the nearest adjoining property boundary. The background (LA90, 15 min) level is to be determined without the source noise present.

 

Reason:     To protect the amenity of neighbouring residential occupants and neighbouring properties.

 

132.   Use of car parking

 

The visitor car parking spaces are to be clearly identified and are to be for the exclusive use of visitors to the site. On site permanent car parking spaces are not to be used other than by an occupant or tenant of the development. Any occupant, tenant, lessee or registered proprietor of the development site or part thereof shall not enter into an agreement to lease, license or transfer ownership of any car parking spaces to those other than an occupant, tenant or lessee of the building. These requirements are to be enforced through a restrictive covenant placed on title pursuant to Section 88B of the Conveyancing Act, 1919.

 

Reason:          To ensure parking spaces are used in accordance with the Development Consent.

 

133.   Loading and unloading

 

At all times, all loading and unloading of service vehicles in connection with the use of the premises shall be carried out wholly within the site.

 

Reason:          To ensure safe traffic movement.

 

134.   Storage

 

Prior to occupancy certificate, all storage required by the Apartment Design Guide (ADG) 4G-1 and 4G-2 is to be constructed within all dwellings:

 

(a)     At the following rates:

 

       Studio apartments:  4m3

       1-bedroom:  6m3

       2-bedroom:  8m3

       3+-bedrooms:  10m3

 

And

 

(b)     All storage to a maximum of 50% of (i) above is to be constructed and allocated if located elsewhere outside the dwelling; and

 

(c)     All storage is to be full-height and a minimum depth of 600mm; and

 

(d)     Storage calculations excludes bedroom wardrobes, kitchen cupboards and pantries, bathrooms, laundry cupboards accommodating appliances and tub.

 

Reason:     To ensure adequate minimum storage for bulkier items.

 

135.   Outdoor lighting

 

All external lighting must:

 

1.       Comply with AS/NZS 4282:2019: Control of the obtrusive effects of outdoor lighting and

2.       Be mounted, screened and directed in a way that it does not create a nuisance or light spill on to buildings on adjoining lots or public places.

 

Lighting at vehicle access points to the development must be provided in accordance with AS/NZS 1158 Set: 2010 Lighting for roads and public spaces.

 

Reason:       To protect the amenity of surrounding properties.

 

136.   Annual fire safety statement

 

Each 12 months after the installation of essential fire or other safety measures, the Owner of a building must provide the Council with an Annual Fire Safety Statement for the building. In addition, a copy of the Statement must be given to the NSW Fire Commissioner and a third copy must be displayed prominently in the building.

 

Reason:     To ensure maintenance of essential statutory fire safety measures.


APPENDIX No: 2 - Zoning sketch

 

Item No: GB.2

 

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APPENDIX No: 3 - Location sketch

 

Item No: GB.2

 

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APPENDIX No: 4 - Architectural and Landscape plans

 

Item No: GB.2

 

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APPENDIX No: 5 - Clause 4.6 Statement

 

Item No: GB.2

 

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APPENDIX No: 6 - Statement of Environmental Effects and RFB minimum lot size dimensions Clause 4.6

 

Item No: GB.2

 

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APPENDIX No: 7 - Gross Floor Area plans

 

Item No: GB.2

 

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